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Flint, MI Code of Ordinances
CITY OF FLINT, MICHIGAN CODE OF ORDINANCES
PART I. CHARTER
PART II. THE CODE OF ORDINANCES
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS*
CHAPTER 2: ADMINISTRATION*
CHAPTER 3: ADVERTISING AND SIGNS
CHAPTER 4: AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
CHAPTER 5: AIRPORT
CHAPTER 6: ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR SALES
CHAPTER 7: AMBULANCES
CHAPTER 8: AMUSEMENTS
CHAPTER 9: ANIMALS AND FOWL*
CHAPTER 10: AUCTIONS
CHAPTER 11: BUILDINGS
CHAPTER 12: BUSINESS AND OCCUPATIONS GENERALLY*
CHAPTER 13: CEMETERIES
CHAPTER 14: CIVIL DEFENSE AND DISASTER
CHAPTER 15: TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 16: ELECTRICAL CODE
CHAPTER 17: FENCES
CHAPTER 18: TAXATION; FUNDS; PURCHASING*
CHAPTER 19: FIRE PROTECTION*
CHAPTER 20: RESERVED
CHAPTER 21: RESERVED
CHAPTER 22: HEATING
CHAPTER 23: RESERVED
CHAPTER 24: HOUSING
CHAPTER 25: RESERVED
CHAPTER 26: LICENSING FEES AND OTHER CHARGES
CHAPTER 27: RESERVED
CHAPTER 28: MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
CHAPTER 29: MUNICIPAL RETAIL AND WHOLESALE GROWERS’ MARKET
CHAPTER 30: NUISANCES*
CHAPTER 31: GENERAL OFFENSES*
CHAPTER 32: RESERVED
CHAPTER 33: PARKS
CHAPTER 34: RESERVED
CHAPTER 35: PERSONNEL*
CHAPTER 36: PLUMBING
CHAPTER 37: POLES AND WIRES
CHAPTER 38: RAILROADS
CHAPTER 39: REFUSE, GARBAGE AND WEEDS
CHAPTER 40: RESERVED
CHAPTER 41: SCHOOLS
CHAPTER 42: STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
§ 42-1 PARADE PERMIT REQUIRED; EXCEPTIONS.
§ 42-2 TEMPORARY CLOSING OF STREETS, ALLEYS AND THE LIKE - AUTHORITY OF CHIEF OF POLICE OR TRAFFIC ENGINEER.
§ 42-2.1 SAME - BY PRIVATE PERSONS.
§ 42-2.2 STREET MARKET - AUTHORIZED; TERMS AND CONDITIONS GENERALLY.
§ 42-2.3 SAME - LICENSES NOT REQUIRED; SALE OF FOOD.
§ 42-2.4 SAME - AUTHORITY OF CENTER CITY ASSOCIATION TO CHARGE FEE.
§ 42-2.5 SAME - STREETS TO BE KEPT CLEAN AND FREE OF RUBBISH AND DEBRIS.
§ 42-2.6 SAME - BOND.
§ 42-2.7 SAME - TERMINATION OF PERMISSION TO HOLD SALES.
§ 42-3 PLACING HOSE ACROSS SIDEWALK TO SERVICE MOTOR VEHICLE PROHIBITED.
§ 42-4 PERMISSION TO HOLD PUBLIC MEETING IN STREETS AND THE LIKE REQUIRED.
§ 42-5 PLACING OBSTRUCTIONS IN STREETS, ALLEYS AND THE LIKE - PERMISSION REQUIRED.
§ 42-6 SAME - BOND REQUIRED.
§ 42-7 USE OF STREET BY CARPENTER, STONE MASON AND THE LIKE FOR CUTTING, SAWING AND THE LIKE PROHIBITED; EXCEPTIONS.
§ 42-8 DISPLAYING OR STORING AND THE LIKE GOODS ON SIDEWALKS.
§ 42-9 RESERVED.
§ 42-10 MOVING BUILDINGS.
§ 42-11 REMOVING EARTH, SAND AND THE LIKE FROM STREETS AND THE LIKE PROHIBITED.
§ 42-12 LEAVING VEHICLES, RUBBISH AND THE LIKE IN STREETS PROHIBITED; REMOVAL OF VEHICLES AND THE LIKE BY CITY AT OWNER’S EXPENSE.
§ 42-13 COVERING OVER VAULTS, WINDOWS AND THE LIKE IN SIDEWALK.
§ 42-14 PLAYING SPORTS IN THE STREET.
§ 42-15 THROWING STONES, PLAYING GAMES AND THE LIKE IN STREETS PROHIBITED.
§ 42-16 EXCAVATIONS GENERALLY.
§ 42-17 ERECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF BARRIERS AND THE LIKE AROUND OBSTRUCTIONS, EXCAVATIONS AND THE LIKE.
§ 42-18 REMOVAL OF BARRICADES, LAMPS AND THE LIKE; GOING ON PROPERTY FROM WHICH PUBLIC HAS BEEN EXCLUDED BY USE OF BARRICADES PROHIBITED.
§ 42-19 BURNING RUBBISH, LEAVES AND THE LIKE IN STREET PROHIBITED.
§ 42-20 HAULING EARTH, DIRT AND THE LIKE - DROPPING, SCATTERING AND THE LIKE FROM VEHICLE PROHIBITED; LOADING AND CONSTRUCTION OF VEHICLES.
§ 42-21 SAME - BOND REQUIRED OF LICENSED CONTRACTOR.
§ 42-22 LIMITATION ON SIZE AND LOCATION OF SIGNS OVER SIDEWALKS.
§ 42-23 LIMITATION ON SIZE OF AWNINGS OVER SIDEWALK.
§ 42-24 POSTS OR FIXTURES ON SIDEWALKS FOR SIGNS, AWNINGS AND THE LIKE.
§ 42-25 NOTICE OF VACATION, DISCONTINUANCE OF STREETS, ALLEYS OR OTHER PUBLIC GROUND; PUBLIC HEARING.
§ 42-25.1 ADOPTION OF RESOLUTION DECLARING NECESSITY OR DESIRABILITY OF VACATING STREETS, ALLEYS OR OTHER PUBLIC GROUNDS.
§ 42-25.2 RESOLUTION TO SPECIFY WHEN COUNCIL SHALL HEAR OBJECTIONS.
§ 42-25.3 NOTICE OF HEARING HELD PURSUANT TO § 42-25.2.
§ 42-25.4 MAJORITY VOTE OF COUNCIL TO VACATE, DISCONTINUE STREETS, ALLEYS OR OTHER PUBLIC GROUNDS; RESERVATION OF EASEMENT.
§ 42-25.5 RECORDING OF RESOLUTION VACATING AND DISCONTINUING STREETS, ALLEYS OR OTHER PUBLIC GROUNDS.
§ 42-25.6 FEE FOR VACATION.
ARTICLE II. APPLYING OIL OR CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES UPON STREETS
ARTICLE III. DRIVEWAYS AND CULVERTS
ARTICLE IV. OPEN SPACES WITHIN STREET LINES
ARTICLE V. SIDEWALK CONSTRUCTION AND REPAIR
ARTICLE VI. SNOW REMOVAL VEHICLES
CHAPTER 43: RESERVED
CHAPTER 44: RESERVED
CHAPTER 45: TREES AND SHRUBS
CHAPTER 46: UTILITIES*
CHAPTER 47: WARDS AND PRECINCTS
CHAPTER 48: WATERCRAFT
CHAPTER 49: WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
CHAPTER 50: ZONING*
APPENDIX: COMPILED ILLUSTRATIONS
TABLE OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES*
APPENDIX A
PART III: PARALLEL REFERENCES AND INDEX
CHAPTER 42: STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
Section
Article I. In General
   42-1   Parade permit required; exceptions
   42-2   Temporary closing of streets, alleys and the like — authority of Chief of Police or Traffic Engineer
   42-2.1   Same — by private persons
   42-2.2   Street market — authorized; terms and conditions generally
   42-2.3   Same — licenses not required; sale of food
   42-2.4   Same — authority of Center City Association to charge fee
   42-2.5   Same — streets to be kept clean and free of rubbish and debris
   42-2.6   Same — bond
   42-2.7   Same — termination of permission to hold sales
   42-3   Placing hose across sidewalk to service motor vehicle prohibited
   42-4   Permission to hold public meeting in streets and the like required
   42-5   Placing obstructions in streets, alleys and the like — permission required
   42-6   Same — bond required
   42-7   Use of street by carpenter, stone mason and the like for cutting, sawing and the like prohibited; exceptions
   42-8   Displaying or storing and the like goods on sidewalks
   42-9   Reserved
   42-10   Moving buildings
   42-11   Removing earth, sand and the like from streets and the like prohibited
   42-12   Leaving vehicles, rubbish and the like in streets prohibited; removal of vehicles and the like by City at owner’s expense
   42-13   Covering over vaults, windows and the like in sidewalk
   42-14   Playing sports in the street
   42-15   Throwing stones, playing games and the like in streets prohibited
   42-16   Excavations generally
   42-17   Erection and maintenance of barriers and the like around obstructions, excavations and the like
   42-18   Removal of barricades, lamps and the like; going on property from which public has been excluded by use of barricades prohibited
   42-19   Burning rubbish, leaves and the like in street prohibited
   42-20   Hauling earth, dirt and the like — dropping, scattering and the like from vehicle prohibited; loading and construction of vehicles
   42-21   Same — bond required of licensed contractor
   42-22   Limitation on size and locations of signs over sidewalks
   42-23   Limitation on size of awnings over sidewalk
   42-24   Posts or fixtures on sidewalks for signs, awnings and the like
   42-25   Notice of vacation, discontinuance of streets, alleys or other public ground; public hearing
   42-25.1   Adoption of resolution declaring necessity or desirability of vacating streets, alleys or other public grounds
   42-25.2   Resolution to specify when Council shall hear objections
   42-25.3   Notice of hearing held pursuant to § 42-25.2
   42-25.4   Majority vote of Council to vacate, discontinue streets, alleys or other public grounds; reservation of easement
   42-25.5   Recording of resolution vacating and discontinuing streets, alleys or other public grounds
   42-25.6   Fee for vacation
Article II. Applying Oil or Chemical Substances Upon Streets
   42-26   “Chemical substance” defined
   42-27   License — required
   42-28   Same — application
   42-29   Same — fees
   42-30   Same — term
   42-31   Same — revocation
   42-32   Bond
   42-33   Permits
Article III. Driveways and Culverts
   42-34   Construction or maintenance of driveway so as to interfere with water flow in public gutter and the like prohibited
   42-35   Installation of culvert pipe generally
   42-36   Permit required to construct; cost of work done by City; ownership of materials used by City
   42-37   Installation of pipes in driveways or streets graveled or paved without curbs
   42-38   Construction by City upon refusal of owner; assessment of costs
Article IV. Open Spaces Within Street Lines
   42-39   Application of abutting property owners for permission to beautify
   42-40   Authorization to beautify; posting of signs to protect
   42-41   Passing of rights to subsequent purchasers; withdrawal, change and the like of rights; right to make repairs to streets and utilities
   42-42   Trespassing prohibited; injuring or destroying grass, flowers and the like
Article V. Sidewalk Construction and Repair
Division 1. Generally
   42-43   “Approaches” defined
   42-44   Compliance
   42-45   Applicability of other laws and ordinances
   42-46   Duty to maintain sidewalks
   42-47   Repairs; penalty
   42-47.1   Depositing snow, ice or slush on sidewalk or right-of-way
   42-48   Who may repair or construct
   42-49   Sunday, night and holiday work
   42-50   Approaches and sidewalks located within intersection
   42-51   Notice to construct or repair
   42-52   Cost of construction by City
   42-53   Preparation of assessment rolls; levy of assessments
   42-54   Recovery by City of damages for which it may be liable
Division 2. Construction Standards
   42-55   Specifications generally
   42-56   Location
   42-57   Grade; width
   42-58   Removal of trees
   42-59   Alternate specifications for sections of private driveways
Division 3. Permits and Licenses
   42-60   Construction or repair permit
   42-61   Return of permit
   42-62   Bonded sidewalk builder license
   42-63   Suspension or revocation
   42-64   Fees to cover cost of grade stakes and engineering services
   42-65   Disposition of fees
   42-66   Sidewalk builders’ bond — amount; conditions
   42-67   Same — recovery on
   42-68   Effect of failure to repair defective work
Article VI. Snow Removal Vehicles
   42-69   Licenses — required
   42-70   Same — exemptions
   42-71   Same — application; fee; issuance; display of license plate
   42-72   Same — term
   42-73   Same — suspension or revocation
   42-74   Insurance
   42-75   Limitation on size of equipment; inspection of equipment
   42-76   Operator to be licensed under State law
Cross-reference:
   Blowing of materials onto streets from dumping grounds, see § 39-37
   Department of Public Works and Utilities, see §§ 2-1102-114
   Injury to pavements caused by installation of poles, see § 37-4
   Installation of community television antenna system equipment over streets, see § 15-18
   Moving buildings and structures, see §§ 11-1011-16
   Numbering of buildings and premises, see §§ 11-1711-30
   One-way streets, see § 28-27
   Planting of trees and shrubs at intersections, see §§ 45-145-4
   Prohibition against use of bicycles, tricycles and the like, in streets by children under ten, see § 28-21
   Sidewalks, curbs and driveways for open parking stations, see § 12-167
   Throwing glass, nails and the like upon highway, see § 28-22
   Throwing glass, rubbish and the like into streets, § 30-2
   Use of road and walks at airport, see § 5-12
   Use of roller skates, coasters and the like, in streets, see § 28-21
   Vehicles obstructing streets, see § 28-25
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
§ 42-1 PARADE PERMIT REQUIRED; EXCEPTIONS.
   No processions or parades, excepting the forces of the United States of Army or Navy, the military forces of the State and the forces of the Police and Fire Departments, shall occupy, march or proceed along any street except in accordance with a permit issued by the City Council and such other regulations as are established.
(Ord. 894, passed 1-5-1950)
§ 42-2 TEMPORARY CLOSING OF STREETS, ALLEYS AND THE LIKE — AUTHORITY OF CHIEF OF POLICE OR TRAFFIC ENGINEER.
   The Chief of Police or Traffic Engineer shall have the authority, when he or she deems it in the interest of public safety or convenience, to temporarily close any street, alley or portion of the same to vehicular or foot traffic or to divert such traffic therefrom.
(Ord. 894, passed 1-5-1950; Ord. 2095, passed 11-11-1968)
§ 42-2.1 SAME — BY PRIVATE PERSONS.
   (a)   No street, lane, alley or other public place within the City shall be temporarily closed without permission of the City Council, upon such terms and conditions it may prescribe, or as otherwise permitted by law. Persons requesting temporary street closings shall apply to the City Administrator, on an application form to be prepared by him or her, setting forth the name and address of the applicant, an account of the reasons for the requested temporary street closing and any further information as may be required by the City Administrator. The applicant shall submit in conjunction with his or her application a deposit. The deposit amount shall be established from time to time by resolution of the City Council, kept on file by the City Clerk, and contained in Appendix A of the City Code. The deposit shall be applied toward the payment of costs incurred by the City with reference to the closing. Upon receipt of the application the City Administrator shall investigate the same and submit his or her recommendations to the City Council.
   (b)   Upon approval by resolution of the City Council of a temporary street vacation, the applicant shall furnish a certificate of insurance, with limits and terms of liability as specified by the City Council, in a form to be approved by the Chief Legal Officer, showing proof of public liability insurance. In conjunction therewith the applicant shall furnish an agreement protecting and holding the City harmless from any and all claims, actions or causes of action which may arise as a result of the temporary street closing. Further, the applicant shall agree to remit, forthwith upon presentation of a statement, all costs and expenses, extraordinary as well as ordinary, incurred by the City relative to the temporary street closing. The City Council shall, in its discretion, have the authority to waive any and all of the requirements above specified.
   (c)   The costs for which the applicant shall be responsible shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following:
      (1)   The placement and removal of barricades, detour or other types of signs or traffic-control devices. The applicant shall be responsible for any damage to the devices as the result of theft and the like;
      (2)   Any replacement, damage or excessive maintenance caused to the City, to the City sidewalks, pavement, curbing or sewers as the result of the temporary street closing;
      (3)   Any costs which may arise from the location or relocation of a special school traffic officer or officers as the result of this closing; and
      (4)   Any other operational or maintenance costs which might be incurred by the City as a result of the temporary street closing.
(Ord. 2055, passed 6-3-1968; Ord. 3415, passed 2-8-1999)
§ 42-2.2 STREET MARKET — AUTHORIZED; TERMS AND CONDITIONS GENERALLY.
   The City Council hereby authorizes the Center City Association to hold a street market on the following terms and conditions:
   (a)   At one location within the downtown development district, to be specified annually by resolution of the City Council;
   (b)   Between such hours and on such days per week as shall be specified annually by resolution of the City Council; and
   (c)   That the Center City Association will accept the responsibility of selecting those persons who are to have articles for sale, will furnish public liability and property damage insurance, including products liability coverage, in the amounts of $500,000.00 and $1,000,000.00 single and multiple occurrence with the City of Flint to be an additional named insured.
(Ord. 2450, passed 7-29-1974; Ord. 2717, passed 7-9-1979)
§ 42-2.3 SAME — LICENSES NOT REQUIRED; SALE OF FOOD.
   It is the intention of §§ 42-2.2 through 42-2.7 that the sellers of produce shall not be required to have the licenses provided for in this Code and any other ordinance of the City of Flint and specifically Code provisions and/or ordinances that have to do with the manufacture, preparation and handling of food generally as defined in those Code provisions or ordinances applying to food and food establishments. Any food sold on the streets in compliance with these provisions shall be sold under such conditions that the health, safety and welfare of the people purchasing the food products will be protected by proper regulations issued by the Health Department.
(Ord. 2450, passed 7-29-1974)
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