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Flint, MI Code of Ordinances
CITY OF FLINT, MICHIGAN CODE OF ORDINANCES
PART I. CHARTER
PART II. THE CODE OF ORDINANCES
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS*
CHAPTER 2: ADMINISTRATION*
CHAPTER 3: ADVERTISING AND SIGNS
CHAPTER 4: AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
CHAPTER 5: AIRPORT
CHAPTER 6: ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR SALES
CHAPTER 7: AMBULANCES
CHAPTER 8: AMUSEMENTS
CHAPTER 9: ANIMALS AND FOWL*
CHAPTER 10: AUCTIONS
CHAPTER 11: BUILDINGS
CHAPTER 12: BUSINESS AND OCCUPATIONS GENERALLY*
ARTICLE I. AUTOMATIC MUSIC MACHINES
ARTICLE II. BUILDING CONTRACTORS
ARTICLE III. BUMP SHOP
ARTICLE IV. CIGARETTE VENDING MACHINES AND MECHANICAL AMUSEMENT DEVICES
ARTICLE V. COIN-OPERATED LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANING FACILITIES
ARTICLE VI. CUTTING, REMOVING OR TRIMMING TREES
ARTICLE VII. INITIAL MERCHANTS
ARTICLE VIII. JUNK DEALERS, SECONDHAND DEALERS, PAWNBROKERS AND THE LIKE
DIVISION 1. GENERALLY
DIVISION 2. JUNK DEALERS, SECONDHAND DEALERS AND THE LIKE
§ 12-54 DEFINITIONS.
§ 12-54.1 SALE OF GOODS - LICENSE REQUIRED.
§ 12-54.2 SAME - ON PARKING LOTS AND THE LIKE.
§ 12-55 SECONDHAND OR JUNK DEALERS.
§ 12-56 LICENSE REQUIRED; APPLICATION; INVESTIGATION OF APPLICANT; ISSUANCE; RENEWAL.
§ 12-57 SAME - FEES; EXEMPTIONS.
§ 12-58 SAME - CERTAIN PERSONS PROHIBITED FROM BEING LICENSEES; REVOCATION.
§ 12-59 INSPECTION OF VEHICLES AND PREMISES.
§ 12-60 VEHICLE LICENSE TAGS.
§ 12-61 CONSENT OF OWNERS OF NEIGHBORING PROPERTY; LOCATION.
§ 12-62 NAME, ADDRESS, THUMBPRINT AND OTHER INFORMATION REQUIRED FROM PAWNORS AND THE LIKE; PROVISIONS FOR TRANSACTIONS OF ALUMINUM SIDING.
§ 12-62.1 OPERATION OF PAWNBROKERS ON SUNDAY PROHIBITED.
§ 12-62.2 PERIOD OF RETENTION.
§ 12-62.3 RIGHT OF ENTRY OF POLICE, BUILDING INSPECTOR OR FIRE MARSHAL.
§ 12-62.4 SALE OR POSSESSION OF ITEMS WITH SERIAL NUMBERS ALTERED, REMOVED AND THE LIKE.
§ 12-62.5 POLICE ORDER TO HOLD PROPERTY.
§ 12-63 PURCHASE - SALE PROHIBITED DURING CERTAIN HOURS.
§ 12-64 POSTING OF BUSINESS SIGN; RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE KEPT.
§ 12-65 ARTICLES PURCHASED BY DEALER TO BE RETAINED UNALTERED FOR SPECIFIC PERIODS; EXCEPTIONS; REPORTS TO POLICE.
§ 12-66 PURCHASES FROM CERTAIN PERSONS PROHIBITED.
§ 12-67 RESERVED.
§ 12-67.1 OPERATION AND CONDITION OF PREMISES.
§ 12-67.2 CONDITIONS OF PREMISES GENERALLY.
§ 12-67.3 STORAGE OF SCRAP TIRES.
§ 12-67.3.1 DEFINITIONS.
§ 12-67.3.2 UNAUTHORIZED STORAGE OF SCRAP TIRES IN OUTDOOR COLLECTION SITES PROHIBITED.
§ 12-67.3.3 SAME - EXCEPTION.
§ 12-67.3.4 SAME - PERMIT REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.5 SAME - INSURANCE REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.6 SAME - BOND REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.7 SAME - STACKING REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.8 SAME - DISTANCE FROM COMBUSTIBLES.
§ 12-67.3.9 SAME - DISTANCE FROM BUILDINGS AND PROPERTY LINES.
§ 12-67.3.10 SAME - DISTANCE FROM FIRES OR FIRE PRODUCING INSTRUMENTS.
§ 12-67.3.11 SAME - DISTANCE FROM MOTORIZED EQUIPMENT, SPARK ARRESTING DEVICES REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.12 SAME - SMOKING PROHIBITED; NOTICE REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.13 SAME - FENCE REQUIREMENT.
§ 12-67.3.14 SAME - PENALTY FOR VIOLATION.
§ 12-68 SALE OF BEDDING, CLOTHING AND THE LIKE.
§ 12-69 OBJECTION OF NEIGHBORING RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY OWNERS.
§ 12-69.1 VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
ARTICLE IX. LEASING MOTORCYCLES AND THE LIKE
ARTICLE X. NONFIRE ALARM SYSTEMS
ARTICLE XI. SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF CHRISTMAS TREES
ARTICLE XII. SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF COAL AND COKE
ARTICLE XIII. USE OF BUILDINGS, STANDS AND THE LIKE FOR CERTAIN BUSINESSES
ARTICLE XIV. WRECKERS AND WRECKER AND TOWING SERVICE
ARTICLE XV. EDUCATIONAL MUSEUM/THEME PARK
ARTICLE XVI. CAR WASHES
ARTICLE XVII. CLUBS
ARTICLE XVIII. FILLING STATIONS
ARTICLE XIX. HOTELS AND ROOMING HOUSES
ARTICLE XX. OPEN PARKING STATIONS
ARTICLE XXI. SOLICITOR’S, CANVASSER’S AND PEDDLER’S LICENSE
ARTICLE XXII. CHARITABLE SOLICITATIONS AND THE LIKE
ARTICLE XXIII. SALE OF ICE CREAM FROM VEHICLES AND THE LIKE
ARTICLE XXIV. SIDEWALK PHOTOGRAPHERS
ARTICLE XXV. FREIGHT CARRIERS
ARTICLE XXVI. TAXICABS, AND OTHER FOR-HIRE VEHICLES
ARTICLE XXVII. OUTDOOR PAY TELEPHONES
ARTICLE XXVIII. GARAGE/YARD SALES
ARTICLE XXIX. FIREWORKS
CHAPTER 13: CEMETERIES
CHAPTER 14: CIVIL DEFENSE AND DISASTER
CHAPTER 15: TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 16: ELECTRICAL CODE
CHAPTER 17: FENCES
CHAPTER 18: TAXATION; FUNDS; PURCHASING*
CHAPTER 19: FIRE PROTECTION*
CHAPTER 20: RESERVED
CHAPTER 21: RESERVED
CHAPTER 22: HEATING
CHAPTER 23: RESERVED
CHAPTER 24: HOUSING
CHAPTER 25: RESERVED
CHAPTER 26: LICENSING FEES AND OTHER CHARGES
CHAPTER 27: RESERVED
CHAPTER 28: MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
CHAPTER 29: MUNICIPAL RETAIL AND WHOLESALE GROWERS’ MARKET
CHAPTER 30: NUISANCES*
CHAPTER 31: GENERAL OFFENSES*
CHAPTER 32: RESERVED
CHAPTER 33: PARKS
CHAPTER 34: RESERVED
CHAPTER 35: PERSONNEL*
CHAPTER 36: PLUMBING
CHAPTER 37: POLES AND WIRES
CHAPTER 38: RAILROADS
CHAPTER 39: REFUSE, GARBAGE AND WEEDS
CHAPTER 40: RESERVED
CHAPTER 41: SCHOOLS
CHAPTER 42: STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
CHAPTER 43: RESERVED
CHAPTER 44: RESERVED
CHAPTER 45: TREES AND SHRUBS
CHAPTER 46: UTILITIES*
CHAPTER 47: WARDS AND PRECINCTS
CHAPTER 48: WATERCRAFT
CHAPTER 49: WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
CHAPTER 50: ZONING*
APPENDIX: COMPILED ILLUSTRATIONS
TABLE OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES*
APPENDIX A
PART III: PARALLEL REFERENCES AND INDEX
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§ 12-55 SECONDHAND OR JUNK DEALERS.
   Any person, corporation, partnership, copartnership or firm whose business in whole or in part is that of purchasing, selling, exchanging, storing or receiving secondhand articles of any kind is declared to be a secondhand dealer or junk dealer; provided, that this definition shall not apply to retail merchants who repossess their own merchandise sold on a title retaining contract or chattel mortgage basis or who accept merchandise as a part payment on new sales.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1261, passed 3-14-1955; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985)
§ 12-56 LICENSE REQUIRED; APPLICATION; INVESTIGATION OF APPLICANT; ISSUANCE; RENEWAL.
   Application for such license shall be made to the City Clerk upon blanks to be provided. The applicant shall state his name, whether a person, firm or corporation, the place at which such business is to be conducted or maintained, the number and description of vehicles to be used in the conduct of the business, and the applicant’s residence for a period of three years preceding such application. The application so received by the City Clerk shall be referred to the City Administrator and by him to the Divisions of Fire, Police, and Building and Safety Inspections, for the purpose of investigation of the applicant, inspection of vehicles, and the premises, to be used in the conduct of the business.
   After receipt of the Divisions’ recommendations, the application shall be submitted to the City Council, accompanied by evidence that the business premises have been inspected within the preceding six months and found to be in compliance with all applicable ordinances and licensing requirements. The City Council, upon a determination that the applicant is of good moral character, and has not been convicted of any recent felony and/or misdemeanor offense related to the person’s likelihood to serve the public in a fair, honest and open manner and that no such person is an officer, partner or owner of a company who may be applying, shall grant a license to said applicant. The sole power to grant licenses hereunder is vested in the City Council. Licenses granted by the City Council shall be issued by the City Clerk.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1605, passed 10-17-1960; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985)
§ 12-57 SAME — FEES; EXEMPTIONS.
   (a)   The fees for licenses issued under this division shall be as specified in Chapter 26.
   (b)   No person that is entirely devoted to charitable or religious purposes and whose entire income is devoted to charitable and religious purposes shall be subject to the fees prescribed for a license under this section. Such fees are hereby waived as to such person; provided, that as such person shall apply for and obtain a license as provided in this section.
   (c)   The fees for inspections required by § 12-56 of this chapter shall be included in the license fee specified in Chapter 26. The fees for inspections required by a violation of this article shall be charged in addition to those set forth above, and shall be double the amount set forth in Chapter 26 for any subsequent violations to cover the cost of follow-up inspections and reports required.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1763, passed 4-20-1964; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985)
§ 12-58 SAME — CERTAIN PERSONS PROHIBITED FROM BEING LICENSEES; REVOCATION.
   (a)   No person known to be a thief or an associate of thieves, an habitual drunkard, a receiver of stolen property or incapable of keeping the records and making the reports provided for in this article shall be deemed to be a suitable person to receive a license as an auto salvage dealer, scrap iron and metal processor or recycler, secondhand dealer, junk dealer or pawnbroker.
   (b)   Any person, corporation, partnership, copartnership or firm to whom a license as such may have been granted may have his license suspended or revoked by the City Council at any time that the City Council may deem or determine that the licensee is not in compliance with § 12-56, or has been convicted of any violation of this article after reasonable notice and opportunity to be heard before such City Council or a hearing panel of the Council in accordance with the rules for hearings previously adopted by the Council.
   (c)   In case any person, corporation, partnership, copartnership, firm, or any clerk, agent, servant, or employee of the person, corporation, partnership, copartnership or firm shall be found guilty of violating §§ 12-64, 12-65 or 12-66 hereof or MCLA §§ 445.401 et seq. or MCLA §§ 446.201 et seq., in a court of competent jurisdiction, the license issued to such entity shall be deemed to be revoked ipso facto and such entity shall not be permitted to carry on such business within the City for a period of one year after such conviction.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985; Ord. 3575, passed 6-30-2004)
§ 12-59 INSPECTION OF VEHICLES AND PREMISES.
   All vehicles and premises licensed, used or intended for use in connection with a license granted under this article shall be inspected before a license is issued or renewed.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1605, passed 10-17-1960; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985)
§ 12-60 VEHICLE LICENSE TAGS.
   Each licensee shall receive a metal tag for each vehicle licensed under the terms of this ordinance and said tag shall be attached to the vehicle. The design of the license tag shall be changed annually and said tag shall be issued by the City Clerk.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1605, passed 10-17-1960)
§ 12-61 CONSENT OF OWNERS OF NEIGHBORING PROPERTY; LOCATION.
   Any applicant seeking to establish an auto salvage yard, scrap yard, junk shop or junk yard in a location not previously used for that purpose, or any licensee seeking to move or establish a junk shop or junk yard in a location not previously used for that purpose, shall first obtain the consent in writing of sixty-five percent of the owners of residential property within three hundred feet of any part of the area in which the proposed business is to be conducted. Such area shall include any portion to be used for the storage of any property in connection with such proposed business. A junkyard shall not be located as to seriously expose adjacent properties.
(Ord. 426, passed 5-26-1941; Ord. 1605, passed 10-17-1960; Ord. 2945, passed 3-11-1985)
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