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Flint, MI Code of Ordinances
CITY OF FLINT, MICHIGAN CODE OF ORDINANCES
PART I. CHARTER
PART II. THE CODE OF ORDINANCES
CHAPTER 1: GENERAL PROVISIONS*
CHAPTER 2: ADMINISTRATION*
CHAPTER 3: ADVERTISING AND SIGNS
CHAPTER 4: AIR POLLUTION CONTROL
§ 4-1 INTENT AND PURPOSE.
§ 4-2 DEFINITIONS.
§ 4-3 INSTALLATION PERMIT REQUIRED.
§ 4-4 INFORMATION REQUIRED ON APPLICATION FOR INSTALLATION PERMIT.
§ 4-5 AUTHORITY OF AGENTS.
§ 4-6 PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS AND ISSUANCE OR DENIAL OF PERMITS.
§ 4-7 CERTIFICATE OF OPERATION.
§ 4-8 PERMIT SYSTEM EXEMPTIONS.
§ 4-9 STANDARDS FOR DENSITY OF EMISSIONS.
§ 4-10 GRADING VISIBLE EMISSIONS.
§ 4-11 FUGITIVE AIR CONTAMINANT EMISSIONS.
§ 4-12 OBJECTIONABLE ODOR PROHIBITED.
§ 4-13 OPEN BURNING.
§ 4-14 EMISSION OF PARTICULATE MATTERS.
§ 4-15 AIR CONTAMINANT OR WATER VAPOR, WHEN PROHIBITED.
§ 4-16 DILUTING AND CONCEALING EMISSIONS.
§ 4-17 MALFUNCTION OF EQUIPMENT; SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE; REPORTING.
§ 4-18 TESTS FOR APPROVAL OF CERTIFICATES OF OPERATION.
§ 4-19 NOTIFICATION AND REPORTS OF TESTS BY OWNER.
§ 4-20 TESTS BY DIRECTOR.
§ 4-21 METHODS AND PROCEDURES.
§ 4-22 AIR CLEANING DEVICES.
§ 4-23 COLLECTED AIR CONTAMINANTS.
§ 4-24 ENFORCEMENT.
§ 4-25 VIOLATION; INVESTIGATION AND COMPLAINT; VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS; CONSENT ORDERS.
§ 4-26 ADDITIONAL POWERS OF DIRECTOR.
§ 4-27 AIR POLLUTION APPEAL BOARD.
§ 4-28 CONSIDERATION OF APPEALS.
§ 4-29 FILING OF APPEAL; NOTICE AND HEARING.
§ 4-30 COMPOSITION OF BOARD; APPOINTMENT, TERM, COMPENSATION OF MEMBERS; SECRETARY.
§ 4-31 ORGANIZATION, RULES, MEETINGS, MINUTES AND RECORDS OF BOARD.
§ 4-32 QUORUM OF BOARD; VOTE OF MAJORITY NECESSARY TO REVERSE DECISION AND THE LIKE; ENTERED UPON RECORD.
§ 4-33 DUTY OF CITY DEPARTMENTS TO ASSIST.
§ 4-34 APPLICATION FOR VARIANCES; FEE; PROCESSING APPLICATIONS.
§ 4-35 SUSPENSION OF ENFORCEMENT; REASONS; VARIANCE.
§ 4-36 FACTORS CONSIDERED IN GRANTING VARIANCE.
§ 4-37 GRANTING VARIANCE FOR HARDSHIP.
§ 4-38 PERIOD FOR WHICH VARIANCE GRANTED; REPORTS; CONDITIONS.
§ 4-39 REVOCATION OR MODIFICATION OF VARIANCE; PUBLIC HEARING; NOTICE.
§ 4-40 SEVERABILITY.
§ 4-41 REPEALER.
§ 4-42 PENALTIES.
CHAPTER 5: AIRPORT
CHAPTER 6: ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR SALES
CHAPTER 7: AMBULANCES
CHAPTER 8: AMUSEMENTS
CHAPTER 9: ANIMALS AND FOWL*
CHAPTER 10: AUCTIONS
CHAPTER 11: BUILDINGS
CHAPTER 12: BUSINESS AND OCCUPATIONS GENERALLY*
CHAPTER 13: CEMETERIES
CHAPTER 14: CIVIL DEFENSE AND DISASTER
CHAPTER 15: TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 16: ELECTRICAL CODE
CHAPTER 17: FENCES
CHAPTER 18: TAXATION; FUNDS; PURCHASING*
CHAPTER 19: FIRE PROTECTION*
CHAPTER 20: RESERVED
CHAPTER 21: RESERVED
CHAPTER 22: HEATING
CHAPTER 23: RESERVED
CHAPTER 24: HOUSING
CHAPTER 25: RESERVED
CHAPTER 26: LICENSING FEES AND OTHER CHARGES
CHAPTER 27: RESERVED
CHAPTER 28: MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
CHAPTER 29: MUNICIPAL RETAIL AND WHOLESALE GROWERS’ MARKET
CHAPTER 30: NUISANCES*
CHAPTER 31: GENERAL OFFENSES*
CHAPTER 32: RESERVED
CHAPTER 33: PARKS
CHAPTER 34: RESERVED
CHAPTER 35: PERSONNEL*
CHAPTER 36: PLUMBING
CHAPTER 37: POLES AND WIRES
CHAPTER 38: RAILROADS
CHAPTER 39: REFUSE, GARBAGE AND WEEDS
CHAPTER 40: RESERVED
CHAPTER 41: SCHOOLS
CHAPTER 42: STREETS AND SIDEWALKS
CHAPTER 43: RESERVED
CHAPTER 44: RESERVED
CHAPTER 45: TREES AND SHRUBS
CHAPTER 46: UTILITIES*
CHAPTER 47: WARDS AND PRECINCTS
CHAPTER 48: WATERCRAFT
CHAPTER 49: WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
CHAPTER 50: ZONING*
APPENDIX: COMPILED ILLUSTRATIONS
TABLE OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES*
APPENDIX A
PART III: PARALLEL REFERENCES AND INDEX
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§ 4-20 TESTS BY DIRECTOR.
   The Director may conduct separate or additional tests of an installation on behalf of the City at a reasonable time and at the City’s expense. Sampling holes, safe scaffolding and pertinent allied facilities, but not instruments and sensing devices, as needed shall be requested in writing by the Director and provided by, and at the expense of the owner of the installation at such points as the Director requests. The owner shall provide a suitable power source to the point of testing so that sampling instruments can be operated as required. Analytical results of the samples collected by the Director shall be furnished to the owner.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-21 METHODS AND PROCEDURES.
   Sampling and analytical determinations to ascertain compliance with this ordinance shall be made in accordance with the methods and procedures acceptable to the Director.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-22 AIR CLEANING DEVICES.
   An air cleaning device shall be installed and maintained and operated in a satisfactory manner and in accordance with existing laws and this ordinance.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-23 COLLECTED AIR CONTAMINANTS.
   Collected air contaminants shall be removed and disposed of in conformity with existing laws and this ordinance and at such intervals as are necessary to maintain the equipment at the required operation efficiency. Collection and disposal shall be performed in a manner so as not to introduce air contaminants to the outer air.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-24 ENFORCEMENT.
   The Director is hereby charged with the enforcement of this ordinance and he may make such appropriate decisions, rulings or orders and he may institute such legal proceedings as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this ordinance. All decisions, rulings and orders of the Director shall be subject to review by the Air Pollution Appeal Board as provided herein.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-25 VIOLATION; INVESTIGATION AND COMPLAINT; VOLUNTARY AGREEMENTS; CONSENT ORDERS.
   (a)   Whenever the Director has information that any person is violating this ordinance by causing or permitting air pollution, the Director shall make a prompt investigation. If after such investigation, he finds that such violation exists, he shall enter into a voluntary agreement with such person as provided in subsection (2).
   (b)   In consideration of the provisions of this section or other sections of this ordinance, the Director, after due notice, may enter into a voluntary agreement with a person to abate air pollution under conditions agreed upon by the Director and the person, which agreement may provide for the enforcement of its term by specific performance.
   (c)   If in the opinion of the Director the person violates the terms of the agreement the Director can proceed to enforce the conditions of the agreement by order or by the institution in a Court of competent jurisdiction of an action for specific performance of such other legal or equitable relief as the Director deems appropriate.
   (d)   Whenever a person other than a party to the agreement feels himself or herself aggrieved by an agreement entered pursuant to subsection (2), he may file a sworn petition with the Board within 30 days of the issuance of notice of the agreement setting forth the grounds and reasons for his complaint and asking for a hearing of the matter involved. Thereupon the Board shall set a date for a hearing to be held not more than 60 days from the date the petition is filed and shall notify the petitioner thereof. At the hearing the petitioner and any other interested party may appear, present witnesses and submit evidence. A final order or determination of the Board upon the matter following the hearing shall be conclusive.
   (e)   If a voluntary agreement under this section is not entered into within a reasonable time, set by the Director, the Director may issue and serve upon the person complained against a written notice, together with a copy of the complaint, which shall specify the facts which are the basis for the alleged violation and a proposed order for corrective action which states the time schedule and standards and provisions of this ordinance that are to be met by the person complained against. If a person who is served with a complaint and proposed order agrees with the proposed restrictions of polluting content, waste or pollution and period of time for abatement of pollution which the Director deems necessary, and notifies the Director thereof, unless the person complained against requests a hearing before the Board within 30 days after he receives the order, disposition of the case may be made with the approval of the Director by stipulation or consent order. An order adopted by the Director or the Board shall be final.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
§ 4-26 ADDITIONAL POWERS OF DIRECTOR.
   In addition to the powers set out in § 4-25, the Director may also:
   (a)   Control and abate air pollution in accordance with this ordinance.
   (b)   Make, modify or cancel decisions, rulings or orders which require, in accordance with the provisions of this ordinance, the control of air pollution.
   (c)   Institute in a court of competent jurisdiction proceedings to compel compliance with the provisions of this ordinance.
   (d)   Accept, or when deemed necessary by him, require to be submitted to him, and consider for approval plans for air cleaning devices or any part thereof and inspect the installation for compliance with the plans.
   (e)   Enter and inspect any property at reasonable times and places pursuant to reasonable notice for the purpose of investigating either an actual or suspected source of air pollution for ascertaining compliance or noncompliance with this ordinance. Any information relating to secret processes, or methods of manufacture or production obtained in the course of the inspection or investigation shall be kept confidential. If in connection with such investigation or inspection, samples of air contaminants are taken for analysis, a duplicate of the analytical report shall be furnished promptly to the person who is suspected of causing such air pollution.
   (f)   Receive and initiate complaints of air pollution in alleged violation of this ordinance and take action with respect thereto provided in this ordinance.
   (g)   Encourage voluntary cooperation by all persons in controlling air pollution.
   (h)   Cooperate with the appropriate agencies of the United States, the State of Michigan, or other states or any interstate agencies or international agencies with respect to the control of air pollution.
   (i)   Do such other things as he may deem necessary, proper or desirable in order that he may enforce this ordinance.
   (j)   Issue installation permits and certificates operation of air contaminant sources and control equipment and to require reports of the operation of the air contaminant sources.
   (k)   Determine by means of field studies and sampling the degree of air pollution in the City of Flint.
   (l)   Prepare and develop a general comprehensive plan for the control or abatement of existing air pollution and the control or prevention of any new air pollution.
   (m)   Conduct and supervise programs of air pollution control education including the preparation and distribution of information relating to air pollution control.
(Ord. 2494, passed 5-12-1975)
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