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§ 28-701.1 Update.
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Chapter 21: Masonry
Section BC 2101: General
Section BC 2102: Definitions and Notations
Section BC 2103: Masonry Construction Materials
Section BC 2104: Construction
Section BC 2105: Quality Assurance
Section BC 2106: Seismic Design
Section BC 2107: Allowable Stress Design
Section BC 2108: Strength Design of Masonry
Section BC 2109: Empirical Design of Masonry
Section BC 2110: Glass Unit Masonry
Section BC 2111: Masonry Fireplaces
Section BC 2112: Masonry Heaters
Section BC 2113: Masonry Chimneys
2113.1 General.
2113.1.1 Chimney adequacy for temperature and gas action.
2113.1.2 Chimney linings.
2113.1.3 Chimney expansion and contraction.
2113.1.4 Reinforcing rings.
2113.1.5 Existing chimneys and vents.
2113.1.5.1 Responsibility of owner of taller building.
2113.1.5.1.1 Chimney and vent plan.
2113.1.5.2 Protection of draft.
2113.1.5.3 Written notification, plans and required documents.
2113.1.5.3.1 First notice.
2113.1.5.3.2 Second notice.
2113.1.5.3.3 Plans and required documentation for alteration work.
2113.1.5.4 Approval.
2113.1.5.5 Refusal of consent.
2113.1.5.6 Procedure.
2113.1.5.7 Existing violations.
2113.1.5.8 Variance.
2113.2 Footings and foundations.
2113.3 Seismic reinforcing.
2113.3.1 Vertical reinforcement.
2113.3.2 Horizontal reinforcement.
2113.4 Seismic anchorage.
2113.5 Corbeling.
2113.6 Changes in dimension.
2113.7 Offsets.
2113.8 Additional load.
2113.9 Termination.
2113.9.1 Chimney caps.
2113.9.2 Spark arrestors.
2113.9.3 Rain caps.
2113.9.3.1 Decorative shrouds.
2113.10 Wall thickness.
2113.11 Flue lining (material).
2113.11.1 Residential-type appliances and low heat appliances (general).
2113.11.1.1 Flue linings for specific appliances.
2113.11.1.2 Gas appliances.
2113.11.1.3 Pellet fuel-burning appliances.
2113.11.1.4 Oil-fired appliances approved for use with L-vent.
2113.11.1.5 Notice of usage.
2113.11.2 Masonry chimneys for medium-heat appliances.
2113.11.2.1 Construction.
2113.11.2.2 Lining.
2113.11.2.3 Multiple passageway.
2113.11.2.4 Termination height.
2113.11.2.5 Clearance.
2113.11.3 Masonry chimneys for high-heat appliances.
2113.11.3.1 Construction.
2113.11.3.2 Lining.
2113.11.3.3 Termination height.
2113.11.3.4 Clearance.
2113.12 Clay flue lining (installation).
2113.13 Additional requirements.
2113.13.1 Listed materials.
2113.13.2 Space around lining.
2113.14 Multiple flues.
2113.15 Flue area (appliance).
2113.16 Flue area (masonry fireplace).
2113.16.2 Determination of minimum area.
2113.17 Inlet.
2113.18 Masonry chimney cleanout openings.
2113.19 Chimney clearances.
2113.19.1 Additional requirements for clearance.
2113.20 Chimney fireblocking.
2113.21 Test run.
2113.22 Requirement of a smoke test.
2113.22.1 Smoke test.
Section BC 2114: Structural Integrity Requirements
Chapter 22: Steel
Chapter 23: Wood
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2113.1.5.4 Approval.
The construction documents for the proposed chimney extension, alteration or relocation shall be submitted to the department pursuant to Section 28-104 of the Administrative Code. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for the new building pursuant to Section 28-118.23 of the Administrative Code until the work associated with such construction documents for the proposed chimney extension, alteration or relocation has been signed-off by the department.
   Exceptions:
      1.   A certificate of occupancy may be issued where access is granted and conditions are observed that result in a determination that chimney or vent alteration is not required and a revised chimney or vent plan is submitted pursuant to Section 107.18 of the New York City Building Code documenting such.
      2.   A certificate of occupancy may be issued in accordance with Section 28-118.23, Exception 2 of the Administrative Code.
2113.1.5.5 Refusal of consent.
If consent is not granted by the owner of the affected building to do the alteration work required by this section, such owner shall signify his or her refusal in writing to the owner of the new or altered building and to the commissioner; and the owner of the new or altered building having provided the notices required by Section 2113.1.5.3 shall thereupon be released from any responsibility for the proper operation of the equipment due to loss of draft and for any health hazard or nuisance that may occur as a result of the new or altered building. Such responsibilities shall then be assumed by the owner of the previously constructed building. Similarly, should such owner fail to grant consent within 45 days from the date of the second notice or fail to signify his or her refusal, he or she shall then assume all responsibilities as prescribed above.
2113.1.5.6 Procedure.
It shall be the obligation of the owner of the new or altered building to:
   1.   Prepare and submit a chimney and vent plan to the department pursuant to Section 107.18.
   2.   Provide required notification pursuant to Section 2113.1.5.3.
   3.   Provide plans pursuant to Section 2113.1.5.3.3.
   4.   Prepare and submit construction documents to the department pursuant to Section 28-104 of the Administrative Code for the alteration of existing chimneys or vents which conform to the requirements of this chapter;
   5.   Obtain permit(s) for the proposed work in accordance with Section 28-105 of the Administrative Code;
   6.   Schedule this work so as to create a minimum of disturbance to the occupants of the affected building;
   7.   Provide such essential services as are normally supplied by the equipment while it is out of service;
   8.   Where necessary, support such extended chimneys, vents and equipment from this building or to carry up such chimneys or vents within his or her building;
   9.   Provide for the maintenance, repair, and/or replacement of such extensions and added equipment;
   10.   Make such alterations of the same material as the original chimney or vent so as to maintain the same quality and appearance, except where the owner of the chimney or vent shall give his or her consent to do otherwise. All work shall be done in such fashion as to maintain the architectural aesthetics of the existing building. Where there is practical difficulty in complying strictly with the provisions of this item, the commissioner may permit an equally safe alternative;
   11.   Comply with the tenant protection plan requirements of Section 28-120 of the Administrative Code; and
   12.   Comply with inspection and sign-off requirements of Section 28-116 of the Administrative Code.
2113.1.5.7 Existing violations.
Any existing violations on the previously constructed equipment shall be corrected by the owner of the equipment before any equipment is added or alterations made at the expense of the owner of the new or altered building.
2113.1.5.8 Variance.
The commissioner may grant a variance in accordance with the provisions of this code.
2113.2 Footings and foundations.
Footings for masonry chimneys shall be constructed of concrete or solid masonry not less than 12 inches (305 mm) thick and shall extend at least 6 inches (152 mm) beyond the face of the foundation or support wall on all sides. Footings shall be founded on natural undisturbed earth or engineered fill below frost depth. In areas not subjected to freezing, footings shall be not less than 12 inches (305 mm) below finished grade.
2113.3 Seismic reinforcing.
In structures assigned to Seismic Design Category A or B, or those exempt from seismic analysis, seismic reinforcement is not required. In structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C or D, masonry chimneys shall be analyzed and designed for seismic loading in accordance with TMS 402, and at a minimum shall be reinforced and anchored in accordance with Sections 2113.3.1, 2113.3.2, and 2113.4, Table 2111.1 and Figure 2111.1.
2113.3.1 Vertical reinforcement.
For chimneys up to 40 inches (1016 mm) wide, four No. 4 continuous vertical bars anchored in the foundation shall be placed in the concrete between wythes of solid masonry or within the cells of hollow unit masonry and grouted in accordance with Section 2103.3. Grout shall be prevented from bonding with the flue liner so that the flue liner is free to move with thermal expansion. For chimneys greater than 40 inches (1016 mm) wide, two additional No. 4 vertical bars shall be provided for each additional 40 inches (1016 mm) in width or fraction thereof.
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