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NEW YORK CITY ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
Title 1: General Provisions
Title 2: City of New York
Title 3: Elected officials
Title 4: Property of the City
Title 5: Budget; Capital Projects
Title 6: Contracts, Purchases and Franchises
Title 7: Legal Affairs
Title 8: Civil Rights
Title 9: Criminal Justice
Title 10: Public Safety
Title 11: Taxation and Finance
Title 12: Personnel and Labor
Title 13: Retirement and Pensions
Title 14: Police
Title 15: Fire Prevention and Control
Title 16: Sanitation
Title 16-A: [Commercial Waste Removal]
Title 16-B: Commercial Waste Zones
Title 17: Health
Title 18: Parks
Title 19: Transportation
Chapter 1: Streets and Sidewalks
Subchapter 1: Construction, Maintenance, Repair, Obstruction and Closure of Streets
§ 19-101 Definitions.
§ 19-101.1 Department of design and construction.
§ 19-101.2 Review of major transportation projects.
§ 19-101.3 Reporting requirement following the completion of major transportation projects.
§ 19-101.4 Online accessible list of pedestrian safety projects.
§ 19-101.5 Electric vehicle advisory committee. [Repealed]
§ 19-101.6 Notification of resurfacing work.
§ 19-102 Unlawful use or opening of street.
§ 19-103 Permits.
§ 19-104 Revocable consents.
§ 19-105 Rules.
§ 19-106 Right of entry.
§ 19-107 Temporary closing of streets.
§ 19-107.1 Open streets.
§ 19-108 Display of permit.
§ 19-109 Protection at work site.
§ 19-110 Liability for damage.
§ 19-111 Curbs.
§ 19-112 Ramps on curbs.
§ 19-113 Construction generally.
§ 19-114 Excavations or embankments near landmarks.
§ 19-115 Paving, generally.
§ 19-116 Paving by abutting owners.
§ 19-117 Licensing of vaults.
§ 19-118 Construction.
§ 19-119 Vault openings; protection of.
§ 19-120 Vault covers must afford secure footing.
§ 19-121 Construction and excavation sites; storage of materials and equipment on street.
§ 19-122 Removal of debris.
§ 19-123 Commercial refuse containers.
§ 19-124 Canopies.
§ 19-124.1 Banners.
§ 19-125 Posts and poles.
§ 19-126 Building, structure and crane moving.
§ 19-127 Use of hand trucks on the streets.
§ 19-128 Damaged or missing signs and signals.
§ 19-128.1 Newsracks.
§ 19-129 Board or plank walks.
§ 19-130 Balustrades.
§ 19-131 Restrictions on Clinton avenue.
§ 19-132 Restrictions on First place, Second place, Third place and Fourth place in the borough of Brooklyn.
§ 19-133 Removal of unauthorized projections and encroachments.
§ 19-133.1 Unlawful sidewalk ATMs.
§ 19-134 Certain extensions and projections not removable.
§ 19-135 Projections prohibited.
§ 19-136 Obstructions.
§ 19-137 Land contour work.
§ 19-138 Injury to or defacement of streets.
§ 19-139 Excavations for private purposes.
§ 19-140 Duties of police.
§ 19-141 Property owners may voluntarily lay sidewalks.
§ 19-142 Workers on excavations.
§ 19-143 Excavations for public works.
§ 19-144 Issuance of permit to open street within five years after completion of city capital construction project requiring resurfacing or reconstruction of such street.
§ 19-145 Pavements improperly relaid.
§ 19-146 Prevention of disturbances of street surface.
§ 19-147 Replacement of pavement and maintenance of street hardware.
§ 19-148 Safeguards against collision with posts, pillars and columns in streets.
§ 19-149 Criminal penalties.
§ 19-150 Civil penalties.
§ 19-151 Enforcement.
§ 19-152 Duties and obligations of property owner with respect to sidewalks and lots.
§ 19-152.2 Claim process.
§ 19-152.3 Appeal process to small claims assessment review part.
§ 19-153 Inspection, testing and repair of electrical-related infrastructure.
§ 19-154 Publication of street resurfacing information.
§ 19-155 Study of alternative roadway and sidewalk materials.
§ 19-156 Work zone safety on bridges.
§ 19-157 Pedestrian plazas.
§ 19-157.1 Theatre district zone.
§ 19-158 Notice requirement for work on resurfaced streets.
§ 19-159 Notification of tree planting when applying for sidewalk construction permits.
§ 19-159.1 The verification and repair of ponding conditions on roadways.
§ 19-159.2 Placement of street name signs.
§ 19-159.3 Temporary bicycle lanes.
§ 19-159.4 Chute closure devices required on concrete mixing trucks.
§ 19-159.5 Temporary truck loading zones.
§ 19-159.6 Notice requirement for public utility companies.
§ 19-159.7 Map of bicycle infrastructure conditions.
§ 19-159.8 Improvement of paved medians.
§ 19-160 Open restaurants; license and revocable consent required for sidewalk cafe and roadway cafe.
§ 19-160.1 Review and approval of petitions to establish and operate roadway cafes.
§ 19-160.2 Review and approval of petitions to establish and operate sidewalk cafes.
§ 19-160.3 Alcohol consumption in a sidewalk or roadway cafe.
§ 19-160.4 No advertising in a sidewalk or roadway cafe.
§ 19-160.5 Violations; penalties for a sidewalk or roadway cafe.
§ 19-160.6. Temporary authorization to operate.
§ 19-160.7. Report on compensation for revocable consent to operate sidewalk and roadway cafes.
Subchapter 2: Parking and Other Uses of Streets
Subchapter 3: Pedestrian Rights and Safety
Subchapter 4: Dangerous Vehicle Abatement Law
Chapter 2: Parking Violations Bureau
Chapter 3: Ferries
Chapter 4: Reduced Fare Contracts
Chapter 5: Transportation of Passengers for Hire by Motor Vehicles
Chapter 6: School Buses
Chapter 7: Accessible Water Borne Commuter Services Facilities Transportation Act
Chapter 8: Citywide Transit Study
Chapter 9: Photo Speed Violation Monitoring Program [Repealed]
Chapter 10: Special Hearing Procedures Applicable to Violations of Taxi and Limousine Commission Laws or Regulations
Chapter 11: Citywide Greenway Plan
Title 20: Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 20-A: [Shipboard Gambling]
Title 21: Social Services
Title 21-A: Education
Title 22: Economic Affairs
Title 23: Communications
Title 24: Environmental Protection and Utilities
Title 25: Land Use
Title 26: Housing and Buildings
Title 27: Construction and Maintenance
Title 28: New York City Construction Codes
Title 29: New York City Fire Code
Title 30: Emergency Management
Title 31: Department of Veterans' Services
Title 32: Labor and Employment
Title 33: Investigations
Title 34: Racial Equity
Appendix A: Unconsolidated Local Laws
The Rules of the City of New York
THE RULES OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Title 1: Department of Buildings
Title 2: Board of Standards and Appeals
Title 3: Fire Department
Title 6: Department of Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 9: Procurement Policy Board Rules
Title 12: Franchise and Concession Review Committee
Title 15: Department of Environmental Protection
Title 16: Department of Sanitation
Title 17: Business Integrity Commission
Title 19: Department of Finance
Title 20: Tax Appeals Tribunal
Title 21: Tax Commission
Title 22: Banking Commission
Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
Title 25: Department of Mental Health and Retardation [Repealed]
Title 28: Housing Preservation and Development
Title 29: Loft Board
Title 30: Rent Guidelines Board
Title 31: Mayor's Office of Homelessness and Single Room Occupancy
Title 34: Department of Transportation
Title 35: Taxi and Limousine Commission
Title 38: Police Department
Title 38-A: Civilian Complaint Review Board
Title 39: Department of Correction
Title 40: Board of Correction
Title 41: Department of Juvenile Justice
Title 42: Department of Probation
Title 43: Mayor
Title 44: Comptroller
Title 45: Borough Presidents
Title 46: Law Department
Title 47: Commission on Human Rights
Title 48: Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH)
Title 49: Department of Records and Information Services
Title 50: Community Assistance Unit
Title 51: City Clerk
Title 52: Campaign Finance Board*
Title 53: Conflicts of Interest Board
Title 55: Department of Citywide Administrative Services
Title 56: Department of Parks and Recreation
Title 57: Art Commission
Title 58: Department of Cultural Affairs
Title 60: Civil Service Commission
Title 61: Office of Collective Bargaining
Title 62: City Planning
Title 63: Landmarks Preservation Commission
Title 66: Department of Small Business Services
Title 67: Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications
Title 68: Human Resources Administration
Title 69: Department of Aging
Title 70: In Rem Foreclosure Release Board
Title 71: Voter Assistance Commission
Title 72: Office of Emergency Management
Title 73: Civic Engagement Commission
Title 74: Community Hiring
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§ 19-117 Licensing of vaults.
   a.   Limitation. It shall be unlawful for any person to erect or build, or cause or permit any vault to be made without a license issued by the commissioner pursuant to this section or a revocable consent issued pursuant to chapter fourteen of the charter and the rules adopted by the commissioner pursuant thereto. All vaults shall be constructed in accordance with the provisions of the building code of the city of New York. A license issued pursuant to this section shall not authorize the construction of a vault which extends further than the line of the sidewalk or curbstone of any street.
   b.   Licenses. Every application for a license to erect a vault shall be in writing, signed by the person making the same, and shall state the intended length and width of such vault and the number of square feet of ground which is required therefor.
   c.   Compensation. Upon receiving such license the applicant therefor shall forthwith pay to the commissioner such sum as the commissioner shall certify in the license to be a just compensation to the city for such privilege, calculated at the rate of not less than thirty cents, nor more than two dollars, per foot, for each square foot of ground mentioned as required for such vault.
   d.   Measurement. In the case of a new vault, before the arching or covering thereof shall be commenced, the person to whom the license for such vault shall have been granted shall cause the same to be measured by a city surveyor. Such surveyor shall deliver to the commissioner, a certificate, signed by the surveyor, specifying the dimensions of the vault. The certificate shall be accompanied by a diagram showing the square foot area of the vault, including its sustaining walls, and indicating its location relative to the building and curb lines and to the nearest intersecting street corner. In the case of an existing vault, the person claiming the right to the use thereof shall furnish a like certificate and diagram in respect thereof, but in such case the measurement shall exclude the sustaining walls.
   e.   Refunds. If, from subsequent measurements, it shall appear that less space has been taken than that paid for, the licensee shall be entitled to receive a certificate from the commissioner showing the difference. Upon the presentation of such certificate of difference to the comptroller, the comptroller shall pay a rebate to the licensee, the amount of which shall be the difference in money between the space fee originally paid and the fee for space actually taken.
   f.   Unauthorized encroachments. If it shall appear that the vault or cistern occupies a grater number of square feet than shall have been so paid for, the owner thereof shall, in addition to the penalty imposed for such violation pursuant to section 19-149 or 19-150 of this subchapter, forfeit and pay twice the sum previously paid for each square foot of ground occupied by the vault over and above the number of square feet paid for as aforesaid.
   g.   Responsibility. The master builder who shall complete or begin the construction of a vault, and the owner or person for whom the same shall be excavated or constructed shall be subject to the provisions and payments of this section and sections 19-118, 19-119, and 19-120 of this subchapter and to the penalties for violations thereof, severally and respectively.
   h.   Exemption. Openings over which substantial and securely fixed gratings of metal or other noncombustible material have been erected in accordance with the provisions of this section and sections 19-118, 19-119 and 19-120 of this subchapter, shall be exempted from payment of fees for licenses for vaults, provided such openings be used primarily for light and ventilation, and provided such gratings are of sufficient strength to sustain a live load of three hundred pounds per square foot and are constructed with at least forty percent of open work.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1993/104.
§ 19-118 Construction.
All vaults shall be constructed of materials conforming to the requirements of the building code of the city of New York, and so that the outward side of the grating or opening into the street shall be either within twelve inches of the outside of the curbstone of the sidewalk, or within twelve inches of the coping of the area in front of the house to which such vault shall belong.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1993/104.
§ 19-119 Vault openings; protection of.
It shall be unlawful for any person to remove or insecurely fix, or cause, procure, suffer or permit to be removed or to be insecurely fixed, so that the same can be moved in its bed, any grate or covering or aperture of any vault or chute under any street. However, the owner or occupant of the building with which such vault is connected, may remove such grate or covering for the proper purpose of such vault or chute. The opening or aperture shall be inclosed, while such grate or covering be removed, with a strong box or curb at least twelve inches high, firmly and securely made. Openings of more than two square feet of superficial area shall be inclosed at such times with strong railings not less than three feet high, to be approved by the commissioner. Such grates or coverings shall not in any case be removed until after sunrise of any day and shall be replaced before one-half hour after sunset.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1993/104.
§ 19-120 Vault covers must afford secure footing.
The commissioner may order the removal and replacement of vault covers which are broken or present a slippery surface in the manner provided in the rules of the department.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1993/104.
§ 19-121 Construction and excavation sites; storage of materials and equipment on street.
   a.   Permit. It shall be unlawful for any person to obstruct, or cause to be obstructed, any portion of a street with construction materials or equipment, unless authorized by a permit issued by the commissioner.
   b.   Conditions. In addition to any other conditions which may be set forth in such permit or in the rules of the department, the following conditions shall apply:
      1.   Any permit granted pursuant to this section shall be posted in a conspicuous place on or near the material or equipment or kept on the site or in the designated field headquarters of the work with respect to which the permit was issued so as to be readily accessible to inspection.
      2.   Sidewalks, gutters, crosswalks and driveways shall at all times be kept clear and unobstructed, and all dirt, debris and rubbish shall be promptly removed therefrom. The commissioner may authorize encumbrance of the sidewalk with equipment or material in a manner which will not prevent the safe passage of pedestrians on such sidewalk.
      3.   The outer surface of such construction material or equipment shall be clearly marked with high intensity fluorescent paint, reflectors, or other marking which is capable of producing a warning glow when struck by the headlamps of a vehicle or other source of illumination.
      4.   All construction material and equipment shall have printed thereon the name, address and telephone number of the owner thereof.
      5.   In a street upon which there is a surface railroad, construction materials or equipment shall not be placed nearer to the track than five feet.
      6.   The street under such construction material or equipment shall be shielded by wooden planking, skids or other protective covering approved by the com- missioner.
      7.   Construction material or equipment shall not obstruct a fire hydrant, bus stop or any other area as set forth in the rules of the department the obstruction of which would impair the safety or convenience of the public.
   c.   Removal of unauthorized obstructions. The commissioner may remove any construction material or equipment placed in or upon any street in violation of this section, the rules of the department or the terms or conditions of a permit issued pursuant to this section. If the identity and address of the owner is reasonably ascertainable, notice of the removal shall be sent to the owner within a reasonable period of time after the removal. If such material or equipment is not claimed within thirty days after its removal, it shall be deemed to be abandoned. If the equipment is a vehicle, its disposition shall be governed by section twelve hundred twenty-four of the vehicle and traffic law. All other unclaimed material or equipment may be sold at public auction after having been advertised in the City Record and the proceeds paid into the general fund or such unclaimed material or equipment may be used or converted for use by the department or by another city agency or by a not-for-profit corporation engaged in the construction of subsidized housing. Material or equipment removed pursuant to this subdivision shall be released to the owner or other person lawfully entitled to possession upon payment of the costs of removal and storage as set forth in the rules of the department and any fines or civil penalties imposed for the violation or, if an action or proceeding for the violation is pending in court or before the environmental control board, upon the posting of a bond or other form of security acceptable to the department in an amount which will secure the payment of such costs and any fines or civil penalties which may be imposed for the violation.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1993/104.
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