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Lakewood Overview
Lakewood, OH Code of Ordinances
Codified Ordinances of the City of Lakewood, Ohio
CERTIFICATION
ROSTER OF OFFICIALS
ADOPTING ORDINANCE NO. 32-00
EDITOR'S NOTE
COMPARATIVE SECTION TABLE
CHARTER
PART ONE - ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
PART THREE - TRAFFIC CODE
PART FIVE - GENERAL OFFENSES CODE
PART SEVEN - BUSINESS REGULATION CODE
PART NINE - STREETS, UTILITIES AND PUBLIC SERVICES CODE
PART ELEVEN - PLANNING AND ZONING CODE
PART THIRTEEN - BUILDING CODE
TITLE ONE - Standards Adopted
CHAPTER 1301 Residential Code of Ohio
CHAPTER 1302 Ohio Building Code
CHAPTER 1306 Property Maintenance and Safety Code
1306.01 TITLE.
1306.02 PURPOSE.
1306.03 GENERAL SCOPE.
1306.04 APPLICATION.
1306.05 CONFLICT WITH OTHER ORDINANCES.
1306.06 SEVERABILITY.
1306.07 DEFINITIONS.
1306.08 BUILDINGS CONVERTED INTO DWELLINGS.
1306.09 COMPLIANCE REQUIRED.
1306.10 BASIC SANITARY FACILITIES.
1306.11 LIGHT AND VENTILATION FOR KITCHENS, BATHROOMS AND WATER CLOSET COMPARTMENTS.
1306.12 COMMUNAL KITCHENS.
1306.13 CONNECTION OF SANITATION FIXTURES.
1306.14 HABITABLE FLOOR AREA DEFINED.
1306.15 HABITABLE FLOOR AREA STANDARDS.
1306.16 HABITATION OF BASEMENT SPACE.
1306.17 LIGHTING AND VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS.
1306.18 HEATING EQUIPMENT.
1306.19 HEATING OF OCCUPIED PREMISES.
1306.20 FLUE CONNECTIONS REQUIRED.
1306.21 PROHIBITED LOCATIONS OF HEATING EQUIPMENT.
1306.22 ELECTRICAL FACILITIES.
1306.23 LIGHTING OF PUBLIC HALLS AND STAIRWAYS.
1306.24 MEANS OF EGRESS.
1306.25 SCREENS.
1306.26 RUBBISH STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES.
1306.27 GARBAGE DISPOSAL FACILITIES.
1306.28 WATER HEATING FACILITIES.
1306.29 SAFETY AND SANITATION.
1306.30 MAINTENANCE OF EXTERIORS OF DWELLINGS AND OCCUPIABLE STRUCTURES.
1306.31 EXTERIOR PROPERTY AREAS.
1306.311 OUTDOOR LIGHTING.
1306.32 MAINTENANCE RESPONSIBILITIES.
1306.33 JANITOR, CUSTODIAN OR AGENT.
1306.34 RESPONSIBILITY FOR PEST EXTERMINATION.
1306.35 APPLICABILITY TO ROOMING HOUSES, ROOMING UNITS, MOTELS AND HOTELS.
1306.36 REGULATIONS.
1306.37 COOKING DEVICES IN ROOMING UNITS.
1306.38 REQUIRED PLUMBING FIXTURES FOR ROOMING HOUSES.
1306.39 ROOMING UNIT EGRESS.
1306.40 SANITARY MAINTENANCE OF ROOMING HOUSES.
1306.41 REPORTING COMMUNICABLE DISEASE.
1306.42 MAINTENANCE OF REGISTER.
1306.43 HOUSING AND VACANT PROPERTY LICENSE.
1306.44 LICENSE APPLICATION FORM AND FEE.
1306.441 NUISANCE STRUCTURE MONITORING FEE.
1306.45 ISSUANCE OF LICENSE.
1306.46 CONTENTS OF LICENSE.
1306.47 LICENSE EXPIRATION.
1306.48 VOIDING LICENSE.
1306.49 INSPECTION.
1306.491 NON-COMPLIANCE.
1306.50 RIGHT OF ENTRY; WARRANTS.
1306.51 RESPONSIBILITY FOR COMPLIANCE.
1306.52 REPAIR OF CODE VIOLATIONS.
1306.521 PUBLIC NUISANCE BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES; REPAIR OR
1306.522 DECLARATION OF PUBLIC NUISANCE; REPAIR OR DEMOLITION OF UNSAFE STRUCTURES AND EXTERIOR PROPERTY NUISANCES; VIOLATIONS AND REMEDIAL NOTICES; APPEALS PROCESS; COST RECOVERY.
1306.53 FURNISHING CERTIFICATE TO PURCHASER OF MULTIPLE DWELLINGS/CERTIFICATE TO PURCHASER OF ONE OR MORE RENTAL UNITS.
1306.54 DUTIES OF ESCROW AGENT.
1306.55 SEPARATIONS BETWEEN DWELLING UNITS AND FIRE PROTECTION OF HABITABLE ROOMS.
1306.56 MAINTENANCE OF CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING SITES.
1306.57 GRADING OR FILLING.
1306.58 DRAINAGE.
1306.59 FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS AND GASES.
1306.60 EXTERIOR ELECTRIC AND FUEL BURNING COOKING DEVICES.
1306.61 STOP ORDERS.
1306.62 PERMITS REQUIRED.
1306.63 ELECTRICAL, PLUMBING, HEATING AND OTHER EQUIPMENT.
1306.64 WHEN NOT REQUIRED.
1306.65 APPLICATION.
1306.66 ACTION ON APPLICATION.
1306.67 EXPIRATION OF PERMIT.
1306.68 FOR FAILURE TO SECURE PERMIT.
1306.69 FOR MISREPRESENTATION.
1306.70 RELIEF FROM PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY.
1306.71 DUTIES OF THE BUILDING OFFICIAL.
1306.72 VACANT AND ABANDONED BUILDINGS.
1306.73 MAINTENANCE OF INTERIOR STRUCTURE.
1306.74 EMERGENCY AUTHORITY; IMMINENT DANGER.
1306.75 STRUCTURAL ENGINEER REPORT REQUIREMENT.
1306.76 BACKFLOW PREVENTION AND CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL.
1306.99 FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A NOTICE OR NEGLECT OF MAINTENANCE.
1306.991 PENALTY.
CHAPTER 1308 Flood Damage Prevention Code
TITLE THREE - Local Provisions
PART FIFTEEN - FIRE PREVENTION CODE
PART SEVENTEEN - SANITARY CODE
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1306.75 STRUCTURAL ENGINEER REPORT REQUIREMENT.
   (a)   All occupiable structures 30 years old and older, and four stories or more in height shall every three years have the exterior facades inspected to ASTM E2270 standards by a registered architect or engineer specializing in structural engineering and licensed to practice in the State of Ohio. The inspection shall include but shall not be limited to parapet walls, wall cladding, brick, stone, masonry, or any other exterior element creating the exterior wall construction, capping, or detailing. This report shall be provided to the Building Commissioner or his/her designee in writing every five years. The report shall be prepared by and bear the seal of a registered architect or engineer who specializes in structural engineering as well as his/her observations of the facade. If the report reveals an immediately hazardous condition, the owner shall immediately begin repair, reinforcement or precautionary measures as to abate the immediate hazard and within 24 hours, notify the Building Commissioner for further direction. After review of the report the Building Commissioner or his/her designee will provide in writing to the building owner a report with the corrections to be made as well as a timeline to make those corrections in (if any corrections are necessary). All conditions noted in the Building Commissioner's report shall be abated within a reasonable time as determined by the Building Commissioner by a company qualified to make those repairs, also as determined by the Building Commissioner, after first submitting permit applications and construction documents sealed by an architect or engineer specializing in structural engineering. No work shall commence prior to the issuance of a permit by the Division of Housing and Building. The Building Commissioner shall require additional evaluations of the structure if he or she believes that the structure has fallen into disrepair.
   (b)   All above ground parking structures, having ten spaces or more, and all below ground parking structures shall every five years be inspected by a registered architect or engineer specializing in structural engineering and licensed to practice in the State of Ohio. The inspection shall include but not limited to all structural components, columns, piers, beams, concrete, steel, roof decks, floor and pavement, exterior cladding if applicable. The registered architect or engineer specializing in structural engineering shall provide in writing bearing his/her seal a report specifying the areas of concern as well as the repairs required (if any are necessary). If the report reveals an immediately hazardous condition, the owner shall immediately begin repair, reinforcement or precautionary measures as to abate the immediate hazard and within 24 hours, notify the Building Commissioner for further direction. The Building Commissioner or his/her designee will then respond to the building owner in writing the corrections to be made, as well as a timeline to complete the repairs. All conditions noted in the Building Commissioner's response shall be abated within a reasonable time as determined by the Building Commissioner by a company qualified to make those repairs, also as determined by the Building Commissioner, after first submitting permit applications and construction documents sealed by an architect or engineer specializing in structural engineering. No work shall commence prior to the issuance of a permit by the Division of Housing and Building. The Building Commissioner shall require additional evaluations of the structure if he or she believes that the structure has fallen into disrepair.
(Ord. 05-22. Passed 3-21-22; Ord. 13-2024. Passed 7–15-2024.)
1306.76 BACKFLOW PREVENTION AND CROSS-CONNECTION CONTROL.
   (a)   The Building Commissioner or designee, is hereby authorized to establish rules and regulations preventing back flows into the public water supply and controls to prevent cross-contamination of the public water supply. An approved backflow prevention assembly is necessary for the safety of the public water system, the Building Commissioner or designee will give notice to the water consumer to install such an approved assembly immediately. The water consumer shall, at his own expense, install such an approved assembly at a location in a manner approved by the Building Commissioner or designee and shall have inspections and tests made of such approved assemblies as required by the Building Commissioner or designee.
   (b)   No person, firm or corporation shall establish or permit to be established or maintain or permit to be maintained any connection whereby a private, auxiliary or emergency water supply other than the regular public water supply of the City of Lakewood may enter the supply or distributing system of said municipality, unless such private, auxiliary or emergency water supply and the method of connection and use of such supply shall have been approved by the Building Commissioner and by the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency.
   (c)   The Building Commissioner or designee shall cause surveys and investigations to be made of industrial and other properties served by the public water supply where actual or potential hazards to the public water supply may exist. Such surveys and investigations shall be made a matter of public record and shall be repeated as often as the Building Commissioner or designee shall deem necessary.
   (d)   The Building Commissioner or designee shall have the right to enter at any reasonable time any property served by a connection to the public water supply or distribution system of the City of Lakewood. for the purpose of inspecting the piping system or systems thereof. On demand the owner, lessees or occupants of any property so served shall furnish to the Building Commissioner or designee any information which is requested regarding the piping system or systems, or water use on such properly. The refusal of such information, when demanded, shall, within the discretion of the Building Commissioner or designee, be deemed evidence of the presence of improper connections as provided in this section.
   (e)   That the Building Commissioner or designee is hereby authorized and directed to discontinue, after reasonable notice to the occupant thereof, the water service to any property wherein any connection in violation of the provisions of this section is known to exist, and to take such other precautionary measures as he may deem necessary to eliminate any danger of contamination of the public water supply distribution mains. Water service to such property shall not be restored until such conditions shall have been eliminated or corrected in compliance with the provisions of this section.
   (f)   Draft regulations on backflow protection and cross-contamination control are attached to Ordinance No. 30-2022 as Exhibit A.
(Ord. 30-2022. Passed 10-17-22.)
1306.99 FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A NOTICE OR NEGLECT OF MAINTENANCE.
   (a)   Whoever refuses, neglects or fails to comply with an order to stop work issued under the provisions of this Code or other applicable Codes of the City; or refuses, neglects, or fails to comply with a notice to repair, rehabilitate, or demolish a building or other structure declared to be unsafe under the provisions of this Code, or refuses, neglects, or fails to comply with a notice requiring the abatement or removal of a violation or requiring compliance with any provisions of this Code or other applicable Codes or any rule or regulation hereunder within the time limit set forth in such notice, or maintains a use or occupancy prohibited by this Code; shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) dollars nor more than one-thousand dollars ($1,000) for a first offense, and for a second or subsequent offense shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. Each day such violation occurs or continues shall constitute a separate offense.
   (b)   The imposition of any penalty shall not preclude the Director of Law from instituting an appropriate action or proceeding in a court of proper jurisdiction to prevent an unlawful repair or maintenance; or to restrain, correct or abate a violation, or to prevent the occupancy of a building, structure or premises, or to require compliance with the provisions of this Code, or other applicable laws, ordinances, rules or regulations, or the orders or determinations of the Building Commissioner, the Mayor, the Board of Zoning Appeals and Board of Building Standards and Building Appeals.
(Ord. 68-97. Passed 4-20-1998.)
1306.991 PENALTY.
   (a)   Any person who violates any provision of this Code shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a first offense. If the offender has previously been convicted of a violation of this section, a violation is a misdemeanor of the third degree. If the offender has previously been convicted of two violations of this section, a violation is a misdemeanor of the second degree. If the offender has previously been convicted of three or more violations of this section, a violation is a misdemeanor of the first degree. Each day such violation occurs or continues shall constitute a separate offense.
   (b)   Any person who violates any provision of this Code which results in damage to property, injury to person or substantial risk of harm, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. Each day such violation occurs or continues shall constitute a separate offense.
   (c)   The imposition of any penalty shall not preclude the Director of Law from instituting an appropriate action or proceeding in a court of proper jurisdiction to prevent an unlawful repair or maintenance; or to restrain, correct or abate a violation, or to prevent the occupancy of a building, structure or premises, or to require compliance with the provisions of this Code, or other applicable laws, ordinances, rules or regulations, or the orders or determinations of the Building Commissioner, the Mayor, the Board of Zoning Appeals and Board of Building Standards and Building Appeals.
(Ord. 04-2022. Passed 3-7-22.)