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Montgomery County Overview
Montgomery County Code
Preliminary Information
Preface
Part I. The Charter. [Note]
Part II. Local Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Etc.
Chapter 1. General Provisions.
Chapter 1A. Structure of County Government.
Chapter 2. Administration. [Note]
Chapter 2A. Administrative Procedures Act. [Note]
Chapter 2B. AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION.*
Chapter 3. Air Quality Control. [Note]
Chapter 3A. Alarms. [Note]
Chapter 4. Amusements. [Note]
Chapter 5. Animal Control. [Note]
Chapter 5A. Arts and Humanities. [Note]
Chapter 6. Auction Sales.
Chapter 6A. Beverage Containers. [Note]
Chapter 7. Bicycles. [Note]
Chapter 7A. Off-the-road Vehicles
Chapter 8. Buildings. [Note]
Chapter 8A. Cable Communications. [Note]
Chapter 9. Reserved.*
Chapter 9A. Reserved. [Note]
Chapter 10. Reserved.*
Chapter 10A. Child Care.
Chapter 10B. Common Ownership Communities. [Note]
Chapter 11. Consumer Protection. [Note]
Chapter 11A. Condominiums. [Note]
Chapter 11B. Contracts and Procurement. [Note]
Chapter 11C. Cooperative Housing. [Note]
Chapter 12. Courts. [Note]
Chapter 13. Detention Centers and Rehabilitation Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 13A. Reserved*.
Chapter 14. Development Districts.
Chapter 15. Eating and Drinking Establishments. [Note]
Chapter 15A. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.*
Chapter 16. Elections. [Note]
Chapter 17. Electricity. [Note]
Chapter 18. Elm Disease. [Note]
Chapter 18A. ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY [Note]
Chapter 19. EROSION, SEDIMENT CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT. [Note]
Chapter 19A. Ethics. [Note]
Chapter 20. Finance. [Note]
Chapter 20A. Special Obligation Debt.
Chapter 21. Fire and Rescue Services.*
Chapter 22. Fire Safety Code. [Note]
Chapter 22A. Forest Conservation - Trees. [Note]
Chapter 23. RESERVED*
Chapter 23A. Group Homes. [Note]
Chapter 23B. Financial Assistance to Nonprofit Service Organizations. [Note]
Chapter 24. Health and Sanitation.
Chapter 24A. Historic Resources Preservation. [Note]
Chapter 24B. Homeowners' Associations. [Note]
Chapter 25. Hospitals, Sanitariums, Nursing and Care Homes. [Note]
Chapter 25A. Housing, Moderately Priced. [Note]
Chapter 25B. Housing Policy. [Note]
Chapter 26. Housing and Building Maintenance Standards.*
Chapter 27. Human Rights and Civil Liberties.
Chapter 27A. Individual Water Supply and Sewage Disposal Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 28. RESERVED.* [Note]
Chapter 29. Landlord-Tenant Relations. [Note]
Chapter 29A. Legislative Oversight.
Chapter 30. Licensing and Regulations Generally. [Note]
Chapter 30A. Montgomery County Municipal Revenue Program. [Note]
Chapter 30B. RESERVED*
Chapter 30C. Motor Vehicle Towing and Immobilization on Private Property. [Note]
Chapter 31. Motor Vehicles and Traffic.
Chapter 31A. Motor Vehicle Repair and Towing Registration. [Note]
Chapter 31B. Noise Control. [Note]
Chapter 31C. NEW HOME BUILDER AND SELLER REGISTRATION AND WARRANTY. [Note]
Chapter 32. Offenses-Victim Advocate. [Note]
Chapter 33. Personnel and Human Resources. [Note]
Chapter 33A. Planning Procedures. [Note]
Chapter 33B. Pesticides. [Note]
Chapter 34. Plumbing and Gas Fitting. [Note]
Chapter 35. Police. [Note]
Chapter 36. Pond Safety. [Note]
Chapter 36A. Public Service Company Underground Facilities.
Chapter 37. Public Welfare. [Note]
Chapter 38. Quarries. [Note]
Chapter 38A. Radio, Television and Electrical Appliance Installation and Repairs. [Note]
Chapter 39. Rat Control. [Note]
Chapter 40. Real Property. [Note]
Chapter 41. Recreation and Recreation Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 41A. Rental Assistance. [Note]
Chapter 42. Revenue Authority. [Note]
Sec. 42-1. Title.
Sec. 42-2. Definitions.
Sec. 42-3. Creation; Composition; Appointment; Terms and Qualifications; Chair.
Sec. 42-4. Purpose.
Sec. 42-5. Secretary-treasurer.
Sec. 42-6. Compensation of members.
Sec. 42-7. Oath of members.
Sec. 42-8. Removal of members.
Sec. 42-9. Quorum; Meetings.
Sec. 42-9A. Annual report; publication of budget.
Sec. 42-10. Powers.
Sec. 42-11. Delegation of powers and duties.
Sec. 42-12. General regulations relative to members and employees.
Sec. 42-13. Six-year programs; project approval.
Sec. 42-14. Executive's approval of plans for proposed project.
Sec. 42-15. Conveyances, assignments and advances to Authority.
Sec. 42-16. Revenue bonds and other evidence of indebtedness.
Sec. 42-17. Resolution authorizing issuance of bonds.
Sec. 42-18. Application of bond proceeds; lien of bondholders.
Sec. 42-19. Credit of State and County not pledged by bonds; advances by County for deficiency in debt service requirements.
Sec. 42-20. Trust indentures.
Sec. 42-21. Rates, tolls, rents, and charges for use of projects; sinking fund.
Sec. 42-22. Remedies of bondholders.
Sec. 42-23. Contracts for construction.
Sec. 42-24. Deposit and audit of funds; publication of financial statement; inspection of records.
Sec. 42-25. Limitation or alteration of Authority's rights.
Sec. 42-26. Tax exemption; assessments.
Sec. 42-27. Investment in and deposit of Authority's bonds.
Sec. 42-28. Projects subject to planning, subdivision, and zoning laws.
Sec. 42-29. Authority to comply with building permit and other regulations.
Sec. 42-30. Relocation of public utilities necessitated by project construction.
Sec. 42-31. Acquisition of property; incumberance of property.
Sec. 42-32. Authority earnings.
Sec. 42-33. Dissolution.
Sec. 42-34. Constituted Authority.
Sec. 42-34A. Airpark Community Advisory Committee.
Chapter 42A. Ridesharing and Transportation Management. [Note]
Chapter 43. Reserved.*
Chapter 44. Schools and Camps. [Note]
Chapter 44A. Secondhand Personal Property. [Note]
Chapter 45. Sewers, Sewage Disposal and Drainage. [Note]
Chapter 46. Slaughterhouses.
Chapter 47. Vendors.
Chapter 48. Solid Waste (Trash). [Note]
Chapter 49. Streets and Roads.*
Chapter 49A. Reserved.*
Chapter 50. Subdivision of Land. [Note]
Chapter 51. Swimming Pools. [Note]
Chapter 51A. Tanning Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 52. Taxation.* [Note]
Chapter 53. TAXICABS.*
Chapter 53A. Tenant Displacement. [Note]
Chapter 54. Transient Lodging Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 54A. Transit Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 55. TREE CANOPY. [Note]
Chapter 56. Urban Renewal and Community Development. [Note]
Chapter 56A. Video Games. [Note]
Chapter 57. Weapons.
Chapter 58. Weeds. [Note]
Chapter 59. Zoning.
Part III. Special Taxing Area Laws. [Note]
Appendix
Montgomery County Zoning Ordinance (2014)
COMCOR - Code of Montgomery County Regulations
COMCOR Code of Montgomery County Regulations
FORWARD
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 1A. STRUCTURE OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 2. ADMINISTRATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 2B. AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 3. AIR QUALITY CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 3A. ALARMS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 5. ANIMAL CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 8. BUILDINGS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 8A. CABLE COMMUNICATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 10B. COMMON OWNERSHIP COMMUNITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11. CONSUMER PROTECTION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11A. CONDOMINIUMS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11B. CONTRACTS AND PROCUREMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 13. DETENTION CENTERS AND REHABILITATION FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 15. EATING AND DRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 16. ELECTIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 17. ELECTRICITY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 18A. ENERGY POLICY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 19. EROSION, SEDIMENT CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 19A. ETHICS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 20 FINANCE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 21 FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 22. FIRE SAFETY CODE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 22A. FOREST CONSERVATION - TREES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 23A. GROUP HOMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24. HEALTH AND SANITATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24A. HISTORIC RESOURCES PRESERVATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24B. HOMEOWNERS’ ASSOCIATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25. HOSPITALS, SANITARIUMS, NURSING AND CARE HOMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25A. HOUSING, MODERATELY PRICED - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25B. HOUSING POLICY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 26. HOUSING AND BUILDING MAINTENANCE STANDARDS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 27. HUMAN RIGHTS AND CIVIL LIBERTIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 27A. INDIVIDUAL WATER SUPPLY AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 29. LANDLORD-TENANT RELATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 30. LICENSING AND REGULATIONS GENERALLY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 30C. MOTOR VEHICLE TOWING AND IMMOBILIZATION ON PRIVATE PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31. MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31A. MOTOR VEHICLE REPAIR AND TOWING REGISTRATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31B. NOISE CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31C. NEW HOME BUILDER AND SELLER REGISTRATION AND WARRANTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 33. PERSONNEL AND HUMAN RESOURCES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 33B. PESTICIDES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 35. POLICE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 36. POND SAFETY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 38A. RADIO, TELEVISION AND ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE INSTALLATION AND REPAIRS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 40. REAL PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 41. RECREATION AND RECREATION FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 41A. RENTAL ASSISTANCE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 42A. RIDESHARING AND TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 44. SCHOOLS AND CAMPS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 44A. SECONDHAND PERSONAL PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 45. SEWERS, SEWAGE DISPOSAL AND DRAINAGE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 47. VENDORS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 48. SOLID WASTES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 49. STREETS AND ROADS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 50. SUBDIVISION OF LAND - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 51 SWIMMING POOLS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 51A. TANNING FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 52. TAXATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 53. TAXICABS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 53A. TENANT DISPLACEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 54. TRANSIENT LODGING FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 55. TREE CANOPY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 56. URBAN RENEWAL AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 56A. VIDEO GAMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 57. WEAPONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 59. ZONING - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 60. SILVER SPRING, BETHESDA, WHEATON AND MONTGOMERY HILLS PARKING LOT DISTRICTS - REGULATIONS
MISCELLANEOUS MONTGOMERY COUNTY REGULATIONS
TABLE 1 Previous COMCOR Number to Current COMCOR Number
TABLE 2 Executive Regulation Number to Current COMCOR Number
TABLE 3 Executive Order Number to Current COMCOR Number
INDEX BY AGENCY
INDEX BY SUBJECT
County Attorney Opinions and Advice of Counsel
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Sec. 42-3. Creation; Composition; Appointment; Terms and Qualifications; Chair.
   (a)   The Montgomery County Revenue Authority is established as a body corporate and politic, and is an instrumentality of the County and a public corporation. The Authority is a continuous body with the Montgomery County Revenue Authority established under Chapter 446 of the 1957 Laws of Maryland, as amended.
   (b)   The Authority has 5 voting members appointed by the Executive and confirmed by the Council. In addition, the Chief Administrative Officer, or the Chief Administrative Officer’s designee, serves as an ex-officio, non-voting member. Each voting member must reside in Montgomery County.
   (c)   Each member of the Authority must be a person of ability, experience, and integrity, and must not be selected based on a special interest.
   (d)   The term of a voting member is 5 years, and the term of one member expires each year. Each member is eligible for reappointment.
   (e)   The Executive must designate the chair of the Authority. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2; 1998 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 1.)   
Sec. 42-4. Purpose.
   The Authority is created to construct, improve, equip, furnish, maintain, acquire, operate, and finance projects to be devoted wholly or partially for public uses, good or general welfare. These projects include:
   (a)   projects to stimulate employment or economic growth in the County;
   (b)   airports and landing fields;
   (c)   public housing projects;
   (d)   housing for special age groups;
   (e)   health and welfare facilities, including hospitals and sanatoria;
   (f)   bridges, toll bridges, and tunnels;
   (g)   parks, swimming pools, golf courses, tennis courts, arenas, stadiums, and recreational facilities;
   (h)   dams, impounding basins, and flood control, water supply, and sewerage disposal projects;
   (i)   parking facilities;
   (j)   highways, parkways, traffic distribution centers, and related facilities;
   (k)   public transportation facilities and systems;
   (l)   other land and buildings to be occupied by governmental or educational agencies; and
   (m)   other projects authorized under the capital improvements program or by resolution adopted by the Council and approved by the Executive. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2.)
Sec. 42-5. Secretary-treasurer.
   (a)   The members of the Authority must elect a secretary-treasurer who may or may not be a member of the Authority.
   (b)   Before the Authority issues any revenue bonds under this Chapter, the secretary-
treasurer of the Authority must execute a surety bond in an amount set by the Authority, with the consent of the Executive or designee. The surety bond must be conditioned
upon the faithful performance of the duties of the office of secretary-treasurer by the secretary-treasurer. This surety bond must be issued by a surety company authorized to transact business in the State as surety and must be approved by the County Attorney. The surety bond should be filed with the Director of Finance. The Authority must pay the bond premium. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2.)
Sec. 42-6. Compensation of members.
   The members of the Authority serve without compensation. They may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in performing their duties. Any reimbursement must be paid from funds received by the Authority under this Chapter. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2; 1995 L.M.C., ch. 21, § 1.)
Sec. 42-7. Oath of members.
   Each member of the Authority must take a constitutional oath of office before the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Montgomery County or other person authorized by law to administer oaths. The record of the oath must be filed with the Clerk of the Circuit Court. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2.)
Sec. 42-8. Removal of members.
   A voting member of the Authority may be removed by the Executive with the approval of the Council for misfeasance, malfeasance or willful neglect of duty, after reasonable notice and a public hearing unless either notice or a hearing are expressly waived in writing by the member. Any voting member of the Authority who is absent from 25 percent or more of the scheduled meetings or hearings during any one-year period has resigned by operation of law. A scheduled meeting or hearing for this purpose means a meeting or hearing for which at least 7 days advance notice was given. This resignation becomes effective 30 days after notice is forwarded to the Executive. The Chair of the Authority must notify the Executive of any member who has so resigned within 30 days after the resignation and must include in the notification any known extenuating circumstances. The Chair must also send notice to all members of the Authority. The Executive may waive the resignation for good cause such as illness, emergency situations or other extenuating circumstances. The affected member must be notified in writing by the Authority whether a waiver is granted. If a waiver is not granted, a successor must be appointed to complete the unexpired term in the manner prescribed by law. Votes or other actions by the Authority are not affected by the removal or resignation of a member under this Section. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2; 1998 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 1.)
Sec. 42-9. Quorum; Meetings.
   Three voting members of the Authority are a quorum. A vacancy in the Authority does not impair the right of a quorum to exercise all of the rights or perform all of the duties of the Authority.
   The Authority must hold its meetings in a room that will hold a reasonable number of members of the public, and must (except in an emergency) give at least 3 days' advance written notice of each meeting to those members of the public who have asked in writing to receive notice. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2; 1998 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 1.)
Sec. 42-9A. Annual report; publication of budget.
   (a)   The Authority must publish and make available to the public each year an annual report that summarizes its activities during the preceding fiscal year and its future plans in a non-technical, readable format.
   (b)   The Authority must publish and make available to the public each year, not later than May 1, its proposed annual operating budget for the next fiscal year. (1998 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 1.)
Sec. 42-10. Powers.
   The Authority may exercise all powers necessary or convenient for carrying out its purposes.
   These powers include:
   (a)   perpetual existence as a corporation;
   (b)   rights to sue and be sued, to implead and be impleaded, to complain and defend in all courts;
   (c)   power to adopt, use, and alter at will a corporate seal;
   (d)   power to acquire, purchase, hold, and use any property, real, personal, or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest necessary or desirable for carrying out the purposes of the Authority;
   (e)   power to lease as lessee any property, real, personal or mixed, or any interest in property, for a term not exceeding 99 years at a nominal or other rent;
   (f)   power to lease as lessor to any person, any project at any time constructed by the Authority, whether wholly or partially completed, and any property, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest in property, at any time acquired by the Authority, whether wholly or partially completed;
   (g)   power to sell or otherwise transfer to the County any project at any time constructed by the Authority, and any property, real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible, or any interest in property, at any time acquired by the Authority;
   (h)   power to acquire by purchase, lease or otherwise hold and to construct, improve, equip, furnish, maintain, repair and operate projects;
   (i)   power to appoint officers, attorneys, accountants, agents, and employees; to prescribe their duties and to fix their compensation; and to provide a merit system for its employees;
   (j)   power to appoint an executive officer;
   (k)   power to make bylaws for the management and regulation of its affairs;
   (l)   power to fix, charge, and collect tolls, rates, rents, and other charges for the use of the facilities of, or for the services rendered by, the Authority or its projects, at reasonable rates, to be determined by the Authority to:
      (1)   pay the expenses of the Authority;
      (2)   construct, improve, repair, equip, furnish, maintain, and operate its facilities and projects;
      (3)   pay the principal and interest on its bonds and obligations; and
      (4)   fulfill the terms of any agreements with the purchasers or holders of its bonds or obligations;
   (m)   power to borrow money and issue negotiable revenue bonds, on a taxable or tax exempt basis, and to secure the payment of such bonds, or any part thereof, by pledge or indenture of trust of all or any part of its revenues, rents and receipts. The Authority may issue bonds on behalf of the County for the public purposes of the County;
   (n)   power to make contracts of every kind and to execute all instruments necessary or convenient to carry on its business;
   (o)   power to borrow money and accept grants from, and to enter into contracts, leases, or other transactions with, any federal or state agency;
   (p)   power to acquire in its own name, by condemnation under the State condemnation law, real property, rights, or easements, franchises, and licenses convenient for its corporate purposes. However, the Authority is under no obligation to accept and pay for any property condemned under this Chapter except from the funds provided to the Authority under this Chapter. In any proceeding to condemn property, the Court may enter such orders as may be just to the Authority and to the owner of the property to be condemned. Property owned by the County, or by any County agency, or property of the State, may not be acquired by the Authority by purchase or condemnation without the prior consent of the Executive or the Board of Public Works of the State, as applicable;
   (q)   power to pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber revenues or receipts of the Authority as security for obligations of the Authority;
   (r)   power to do all acts and things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers granted to it under this Chapter or any other law, resolution, or regulation;
   (s)   power to enter into agreements with the State Highway Administration or any other public body providing for the construction or reconstruction of highways and bridges by the Authority, if necessary for the acquisition or construction of toll bridges or roads by the Authority;
   (t)   power to acquire, by assignment from the State or the County, contracts which are not completed and which involve constructing, improving, equipping, furnishing, maintaining, and operating structures, facilities, or undertakings similar to those designated as projects; and
   (u)   power to convey to the County all of its right, title and interest in any project if the revenue bonds or revenue refunding bonds issued under this Chapter to provide the funds for the cost of a project or to secure funding for other projects has been paid and retired. (1992 L.M.C., ch. 35, § 2.)
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