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Palo Alto Overview
Palo Alto Municipal Code
PALO ALTO MUNICIPAL CODE
CHARTER OF THE CITY OF PALO ALTO
Title 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Title 2 ADMINISTRATIVE CODE*
Chapter 2.04 COUNCIL ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE*
Chapter 2.06 OFFICIAL CITY SEAL AND LOGO
Chapter 2.07 POST-GOVERNMENT EMPLOYMENT REGULATIONS
Chapter 2.08 OFFICERS AND DEPARTMENTS*
Chapter 2.09 CONFLICT OF INTEREST CODE FOR DESIGNATED POSITIONS
Chapter 2.10 CABLE TELEVISION AND OPEN VIDEO SYSTEMS - AWARD OF FRANCHISES BY THE CITY COUNCIL*
Chapter 2.11 VIDEO SERVICE PROVIDERS - APPLICABLE REQUIREMENTS
Chapter 2.12 EMERGENCY ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS
Chapter 2.16 BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS GENERALLY
Chapter 2.18 PUBLIC ART COMMISSION*
Chapter 2.20 PLANNING AND TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION*
Chapter 2.21 ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD
Chapter 2.22 HUMAN RELATIONS COMMISSION
Chapter 2.23 UTILITIES ADVISORY COMMISSION
Chapter 2.24 LIBRARY ADVISORY COMMISSION*
Chapter 2.25 PARKS AND RECREATION COMMISSION
Chapter 2.26 VISUAL ART IN PUBLIC PLACES
Chapter 2.27 HISTORIC RESOURCES BOARD
Chapter 2.28 FISCAL PROCEDURES*
Chapter 2.30 CONTRACTS AND PURCHASING PROCEDURES*
Chapter 2.31 PROPERTY CONTROL
Chapter 2.32 SALES AND USE TAX
Chapter 2.33 TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
Chapter 2.34 REAL PROPERTY TRANSFER TAX
Chapter 2.35 UTILITY USERS TAX
Chapter 2.36 PERSONNEL PROCEDURES
Chapter 2.37 BUSINESS TAX
Chapter 2.40 MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS
Chapter 2.44 OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER
Chapter 2.48 SOLAR TAX CREDIT
Chapter 2.49 ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES
Title 3 RESERVED
Title 4 BUSINESS LICENSES AND REGULATIONS*
Title 5 HEALTH AND SANITATION*
Title 6 ANIMALS
Title 7 RESERVED
Title 8 TREES AND VEGETATION
Title 9 PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND SAFETY*
Title 10 VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC*
Title 11 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT PROCEDURE
Title 12 PUBLIC WORKS AND UTILITIES
Title 13 IMPROVEMENT PROCEDURE*
Title 14 RESERVED
Title 15 FIRE PREVENTION*
Title 16 BUILDING REGULATIONS*
Title 17 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORAGE*
Title 18 ZONING*
Title 19 MASTER PLAN*
Title 20 PRECISE PLANS*
Title 21 SUBDIVISIONS AND OTHER DIVISIONS OF LAND*
Title 22 PARKS*
ORDINANCE LIST AND DISPOSITION TABLE
Chapter 2.28
FISCAL PROCEDURES*
Sections:
   2.28.010   Fiscal year.
   2.28.014   One-year budget cycle.
   2.28.015   Two-year budget cycle.
   2.28.020   Submission of two-year budget.
   2.28.030   Budget message.
   2.28.040   Budget document.
   2.28.050   Categories of expenditure control.
   2.28.060   Contingent account.
   2.28.070   Budget adoption.
   2.28.080   Amendments after adoption.
   2.28.090   Lapse of appropriations.
   2.28.100   Capital plan.
   2.28.110   Expenditures and disbursements.
   2.28.120   Revenue and receipts.
   2.28.130   Cancellations and refunds.
   2.28.140   Depositories and investments.
   2.28.150   Authorized signatures.
   2.28.160   Official bonds.
   2.28.170   Insurance.
   2.28.180   System of accounts.
   2.28.185   Natural gas utility transfer.
   2.28.190   Independent audit.
   2.28.200   Annual financial report.
   2.28.220   Assessment and collection of property taxes and special assessments by Santa Clara County.
   2.28.230   Claims.
   2.28.240   Settlement of claims and actions.
   2.28.250   Money collected in the name of the city.
   *   Editor's Note: Prior ordinance history: Ordinance Nos. 3951, 3546, 3514, 3507, 3414, 3348, 2977, 2695, 2635, §§ 5, 6, 7; 2452 § 6; 2389; 2335, 2332 and 2146; prior code §§ 2.401-2.408.4, 2.408.7-2.412, 2.421 and 2.450.
2.28.010   Fiscal year.
   The fiscal year of the city shall begin on the first day of July each year and end on the last day of June of the subsequent year.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.014   One-year budget cycle.
   A one-year budget cycle refers to the twelve month budget period covering one fiscal year.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.015   Two-year budget cycle.
   The "two-year budget cycle" shall mean two consecutive fiscal years for which the council adopts and appropriates a budget for the first of such fiscal years and adopts a spending plan for the second fiscal year. In years where a two-year budget is submitted, the council shall adopt and appropriate a budget for the second fiscal year of such cycle as provided in this chapter; provided, however, the city manager may submit a one-year budget when the manager determines that it is efficient or otherwise beneficial to the city.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.020   Submission of two-year budget.
   On or about May 15th of the first year of each two-year budget cycle, the city manager shall submit to the council a proposed budget for the ensuing budget cycle, along with an accompanying message. When a two-year budget is proposed, only the budget for the first year shall be voted on and formally appropriated by the council as provided in Section 2.28.070. The budget for the second year shall be a spending plan and the council shall approve it only in concept. On or about May 15th of the second year of a two-year budget cycle, the city manager shall submit to the council the proposed changes to the spending plan the council previously adopted in concept. The council shall then vote on and formally appropriate the amended spending plan as the budget for the second year as provided in Section 2.28.070.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.030   Budget message.
   The city manager's message shall, in summary form, narrate the budget both in financial terms and proposed programs as they relate to city plans, policies and objectives.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.040   Budget document.
   The budget document shall provide a clear and complete financial plan for all city activities proposed for the ensuing budget cycle. In accordance with Article III, Section 12 of the Charter, except for trust funds, the budget document shall project all the expenditures and estimated receipts for all funds and departments in such form and detail as required by the director of administrative services, under the direction of the city manager. The budget shall contain:
   (a)   An overall financial summary;
   (b)   A schedule of estimated general revenue detailed by source, and reserve balances available to finance the general governmental expenditures of the city. The schedule shall include an estimate of the proposed property tax revenues and the proposed transfers from city-owned utilities;
   (c)   Proposed expenditures for general governmental administration, services and operations set forth by each office, or department identified in Chapter 2.08 of this code. Proposed expenditures shall be detailed by department and category of expenditure, and by service. Comparisons shall be made between the previous year's actual spending, the current year's budget, the proposed first year appropriation and the proposed plan for the second year appropriation, if a two-year budget is submitted. The budget for each department or office shall be accompanied by supporting narrative relating expenditures to particular services, objectives and responsibilities of the unit. There shall also be included a listing by position classification of regular personnel, currently authorized and proposed, and the person-years represented thereby together with the person-years of temporary or nonpermanent personnel;
   (d)   Proposed capital expenditures for governmental facilities and other public works, detailed by project and their proposed method of financing, including grants from other agencies;
   (e)   In accordance with Article VII, Section 2 of the Charter, the estimated revenue of each utility owned or operated by the city and the proposed disposition thereof. Proposed expenditures, current and capitalized, shall be detailed in terms of category and shown in the appropriate comparative format. The budget for each utility shall be accompanied by supporting narrative and statistics. There shall also be included a listing by position classification of regular personnel assigned to the department of utilities, authorized and proposed. The person-years represented thereby together with the person-years of temporary or nonpermanent personnel shall be allocated to each utility;
   (f)   A budget for scheduled amounts required to be made available for retirement of the city's general and special obligation bond debt and the sources from which such amounts shall be obtained;
   (g)   Pursuant to his or her powers under Section 1.08.110 of this code, the city manager may also in his or her discretion include in the proposed budget or in subsidiary documents a schedule of any proposed amendments to the municipal fee schedule;
   (h)   The budget adopted in the second year of a two-year budget cycle may be an abbreviated document, and shall include, at a minimum: summaries by fund and by department by categories of expenditure, a narrative message from the city manager, a listing of regular personnel by person-years by department, and an incorporation by reference of all other information required by this section as set forth in the adopted budget from the first year of the two-year budget cycle.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.050   Categories of expenditure control.
   The categories of expenditure proposed in the budget document for each fund or organization unit shall be detailed within the following classifications:
   (a)   Direct expenditures by department for:
   (1)   Salaries and benefits paid to or on behalf of employees;
   (2)   Nonsalary costs, as a group;
   (3)   Allocated costs, representing charges made to one department from another city department, including administrative overhead charges;
   (4)   Utility commodity and commodity transmission services purchased for resale;
   (5)   Debt service expense;
   (6)   Expenses not otherwise classified herein.
   (b)   The transfer of net revenue or fund balance between said funds.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.060   Contingent account.
   The budget for the operating funds may contain a contingent account. Upon written authorization of the city manager, the appropriation for this account or a portion thereof may be assigned to a department or project to cover unanticipated expenditures within that particular fund.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.070   Budget adoption.
   (a)   Notice and Hearing. In each budget cycle, the clerk shall publish in an official newspaper of the city a notice stating:
   (1)   That a public hearing will be held on the budget;
   (2)   The time and place of the hearing, which shall not be less than five days following the date of publication;
   (3)   The places where copies of the proposed budget are available for inspection by the public;
   (4)   Any other such noticing as may be required by state law for the adoption of the municipal fee schedule.
   (b)   First-Year Amendment and Adoption. After the public hearing before the adoption of the budget for the first year of a two-year budget cycle, the council may adopt and appropriate the budget for the first year by ordinance with or without amendment, provided that no amendment shall increase authorized expenditures to an amount greater than the total of estimated receipts and available funds, including reserve funds. If a two-year budget cycle is utilized, the budget for the second year shall be a spending plan and the council shall approve it only in concept.
   (c)   Second-Year Amendment and Adoption. After the public hearing before the adoption of the budget for the second year of the two-year budget cycle, the council may adopt and appropriate the budget for the second year by ordinance with or without amendment, provided that no amendment shall increase authorized expenditures to an amount greater than the total of estimated receipts and available funds, including reserve funds.
(Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.080   Amendments after adoption.
   During the fiscal year, the city manager shall amend the budgetary accounts of the city to reflect the following:
   (a)   Additional Appropriations. By a two-thirds vote, the council may make additional appropriations of receipts that are in excess of the total estimated receipts and appropriations contained in the adopted budget.
   (b)   Additional Positions. By a majority vote, the council may add positions to the table of organization.
   (c)   Transfer of Appropriations.
   (1)   By a majority vote, the council may transfer part or all of the unencumbered balance of any appropriation from one fund, department, office, or capital project to another;
   (2)   By written authorization, the city manager may direct the redistribution, within any department or office, of the unencumbered balance of appropriations within the departments or offices, provided that he or she shall not make transfers from the classification of utilities purchased for resale to any other object or make transfers between funds or transfers between departments without the affirmative vote of a majority of the council;
   (3)   By written authorization, the city manager may authorize a transfer of appropriation from the unallocated balance of the contingent account to any department, office or capital project. Funds shall not be transferred between the general fund and the enterprise funds, nor between operating and capital funds.
   (d)   Transfer of Positions. By written authorization, the city manager may transfer positions or assign personnel from any department or office under the control of the city manager to another in accordance with Article IV, Section 6(n) of the Charter.
   (e)   Inter-fund Transactions. In the event that appropriations and equivalent offsetting credits for allocated inter-fund services or transfers are affected by amendments to appropriations for direct expenditures or estimated revenue, the city manager may make corresponding adjustments to the inter-fund accounts so affected.
   (f)   Salaries and Benefits. Amendments to the Employee Classification and Compensation Plan adopted by the council pursuant to Article III, Sections 12, 18, and 21 of the Charter.
   (g)   Prior year Encumbrances. Appropriations that were encumbered by properly executed, but uncompleted, purchase orders or contracts at the close of the previous fiscal year may be carried forward and incorporated with appropriations of the current year.
   (h)   Municipal Fee Schedule. By a majority vote, the council may, by ordinance, add or change fees in the municipal fee schedule.
(Ord. 5360 § 1, 2015: Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
2.28.090   Lapse of appropriations.
   The unencumbered balance of appropriations shall lapse at the close of the fiscal year. Reappropriations may be authorized by majority vote of the city council from the unencumbered balance of appropriations of one fiscal year to the next fiscal year before the approval of the budget closing ordinance as long as the Director of Administrative Services certifies that sufficient funds are available to be carried forward to the next fiscal year.
(Ord. 5274 § 1, 2014; Ord. 4274 § 2 (part), 1995)
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