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Montgomery County Overview
Montgomery County Code
Preliminary Information
Preface
Part I. The Charter. [Note]
Part II. Local Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Etc.
Chapter 1. General Provisions.
Chapter 1A. Structure of County Government.
Chapter 2. Administration. [Note]
Chapter 2A. Administrative Procedures Act. [Note]
Chapter 2B. AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION.*
Chapter 3. Air Quality Control. [Note]
Chapter 3A. Alarms. [Note]
Chapter 4. Amusements. [Note]
Chapter 5. Animal Control. [Note]
Chapter 5A. Arts and Humanities. [Note]
Chapter 6. Auction Sales.
Chapter 6A. Beverage Containers. [Note]
Chapter 7. Bicycles. [Note]
Chapter 7A. Off-the-road Vehicles
Chapter 8. Buildings. [Note]
Chapter 8A. Cable Communications. [Note]
Chapter 9. Reserved.*
Chapter 9A. Reserved. [Note]
Chapter 10. Reserved.*
Chapter 10A. Child Care.
Chapter 10B. Common Ownership Communities. [Note]
Chapter 11. Consumer Protection. [Note]
Chapter 11A. Condominiums. [Note]
Chapter 11B. Contracts and Procurement. [Note]
Chapter 11C. Cooperative Housing. [Note]
Chapter 12. Courts. [Note]
Chapter 13. Detention Centers and Rehabilitation Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 13A. Reserved*.
Chapter 14. Development Districts.
Chapter 15. Eating and Drinking Establishments. [Note]
Chapter 15A. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.*
Chapter 16. Elections. [Note]
Chapter 17. Electricity. [Note]
Chapter 18. Elm Disease. [Note]
Chapter 18A. ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY [Note]
Chapter 19. EROSION, SEDIMENT CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT. [Note]
Chapter 19A. Ethics. [Note]
Chapter 20. Finance. [Note]
Chapter 20A. Special Obligation Debt.
Chapter 21. Fire and Rescue Services.*
Chapter 22. Fire Safety Code. [Note]
Chapter 22A. Forest Conservation - Trees. [Note]
Chapter 23. RESERVED*
Chapter 23A. Group Homes. [Note]
Chapter 23B. Financial Assistance to Nonprofit Service Organizations. [Note]
Chapter 24. Health and Sanitation.
Chapter 24A. Historic Resources Preservation. [Note]
Chapter 24B. Homeowners' Associations. [Note]
Chapter 25. Hospitals, Sanitariums, Nursing and Care Homes. [Note]
Chapter 25A. Housing, Moderately Priced. [Note]
Chapter 25B. Housing Policy. [Note]
Chapter 26. Housing and Building Maintenance Standards.*
Chapter 27. Human Rights and Civil Liberties.
Chapter 27A. Individual Water Supply and Sewage Disposal Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 28. RESERVED.* [Note]
Chapter 29. Landlord-Tenant Relations. [Note]
Chapter 29A. Legislative Oversight.
Chapter 30. Licensing and Regulations Generally. [Note]
Chapter 30A. Montgomery County Municipal Revenue Program. [Note]
Chapter 30B. RESERVED*
Chapter 30C. Motor Vehicle Towing and Immobilization on Private Property. [Note]
Chapter 31. Motor Vehicles and Traffic.
Chapter 31A. Motor Vehicle Repair and Towing Registration. [Note]
Chapter 31B. Noise Control. [Note]
Chapter 31C. NEW HOME BUILDER AND SELLER REGISTRATION AND WARRANTY. [Note]
Chapter 32. Offenses-Victim Advocate. [Note]
Chapter 33. Personnel and Human Resources. [Note]
Chapter 33A. Planning Procedures. [Note]
Chapter 33B. Pesticides. [Note]
Chapter 34. Plumbing and Gas Fitting. [Note]
Chapter 35. Police. [Note]
Chapter 36. Pond Safety. [Note]
Chapter 36A. Public Service Company Underground Facilities.
Chapter 37. Public Welfare. [Note]
Chapter 38. Quarries. [Note]
Chapter 38A. Radio, Television and Electrical Appliance Installation and Repairs. [Note]
Chapter 39. Rat Control. [Note]
Chapter 40. Real Property. [Note]
Chapter 41. Recreation and Recreation Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 41A. Rental Assistance. [Note]
Chapter 42. Revenue Authority. [Note]
Chapter 42A. Ridesharing and Transportation Management. [Note]
Chapter 43. Reserved.*
Chapter 44. Schools and Camps. [Note]
Chapter 44A. Secondhand Personal Property. [Note]
Chapter 45. Sewers, Sewage Disposal and Drainage. [Note]
Chapter 46. Slaughterhouses.
Chapter 47. Vendors.
Chapter 48. Solid Waste (Trash). [Note]
Chapter 49. Streets and Roads.*
Chapter 49A. Reserved.*
Chapter 50. Subdivision of Land. [Note]
Chapter 51. Swimming Pools. [Note]
Chapter 51A. Tanning Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 52. Taxation.* [Note]
Chapter 53. TAXICABS.*
Chapter 53A. Tenant Displacement. [Note]
Chapter 54. Transient Lodging Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 54A. Transit Facilities. [Note]
Chapter 55. TREE CANOPY. [Note]
Chapter 56. Urban Renewal and Community Development. [Note]
Chapter 56A. Video Games. [Note]
Chapter 57. Weapons.
Chapter 58. Weeds. [Note]
Chapter 59. Zoning.
Part III. Special Taxing Area Laws. [Note]
Appendix
Montgomery County Zoning Ordinance (2014)
COMCOR - Code of Montgomery County Regulations
COMCOR Code of Montgomery County Regulations
FORWARD
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 1A. STRUCTURE OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 2. ADMINISTRATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 2B. AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 3. AIR QUALITY CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 3A. ALARMS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 5. ANIMAL CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 8. BUILDINGS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 8A. CABLE COMMUNICATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 10B. COMMON OWNERSHIP COMMUNITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11. CONSUMER PROTECTION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11A. CONDOMINIUMS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 11B. CONTRACTS AND PROCUREMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 13. DETENTION CENTERS AND REHABILITATION FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 15. EATING AND DRINKING ESTABLISHMENTS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 16. ELECTIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 17. ELECTRICITY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 18A. ENERGY POLICY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 19. EROSION, SEDIMENT CONTROL AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 19A. ETHICS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 20 FINANCE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 21 FIRE AND RESCUE SERVICES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 22. FIRE SAFETY CODE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 22A. FOREST CONSERVATION - TREES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 23A. GROUP HOMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24. HEALTH AND SANITATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24A. HISTORIC RESOURCES PRESERVATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 24B. HOMEOWNERS’ ASSOCIATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25. HOSPITALS, SANITARIUMS, NURSING AND CARE HOMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25A. HOUSING, MODERATELY PRICED - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 25B. HOUSING POLICY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 26. HOUSING AND BUILDING MAINTENANCE STANDARDS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 27. HUMAN RIGHTS AND CIVIL LIBERTIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 27A. INDIVIDUAL WATER SUPPLY AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 29. LANDLORD-TENANT RELATIONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 30. LICENSING AND REGULATIONS GENERALLY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 30C. MOTOR VEHICLE TOWING AND IMMOBILIZATION ON PRIVATE PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31. MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31A. MOTOR VEHICLE REPAIR AND TOWING REGISTRATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31B. NOISE CONTROL - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 31C. NEW HOME BUILDER AND SELLER REGISTRATION AND WARRANTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 33. PERSONNEL AND HUMAN RESOURCES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 33B. PESTICIDES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 35. POLICE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 36. POND SAFETY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 38A. RADIO, TELEVISION AND ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE INSTALLATION AND REPAIRS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 40. REAL PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 41. RECREATION AND RECREATION FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 41A. RENTAL ASSISTANCE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 42A. RIDESHARING AND TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 44. SCHOOLS AND CAMPS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 44A. SECONDHAND PERSONAL PROPERTY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 45. SEWERS, SEWAGE DISPOSAL AND DRAINAGE - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 47. VENDORS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 48. SOLID WASTES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 49. STREETS AND ROADS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 50. SUBDIVISION OF LAND - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 51 SWIMMING POOLS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 51A. TANNING FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 52. TAXATION - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 53. TAXICABS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 53A. TENANT DISPLACEMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 54. TRANSIENT LODGING FACILITIES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 55. TREE CANOPY - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 56. URBAN RENEWAL AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 56A. VIDEO GAMES - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 57. WEAPONS - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 59. ZONING - REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 60. SILVER SPRING, BETHESDA, WHEATON AND MONTGOMERY HILLS PARKING LOT DISTRICTS - REGULATIONS
MISCELLANEOUS MONTGOMERY COUNTY REGULATIONS
TABLE 1 Previous COMCOR Number to Current COMCOR Number
TABLE 2 Executive Regulation Number to Current COMCOR Number
TABLE 3 Executive Order Number to Current COMCOR Number
INDEX BY AGENCY
INDEX BY SUBJECT
County Attorney Opinions and Advice of Counsel
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Sec. 24B-2. Program of support for roadway maintenance.
   (a)   There is created a program to assist qualifying homeowners associations to maintain association roadways that are continuously open to the public as if they were public roadways.
   (b)   Assistance provided under this Chapter is not subject to Chapter 11B. (1986 L.M.C., ch.1, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, § 24B-14.
Sec. 24B-3. Qualifying homeowners' associations.
   A homeowners' association qualifies for assistance under this Chapter if the homeowners' association:
   (a)   has at least one-quarter mile of association roadway;
   (b)   maintains its association roadways at a level of service satisfactory to the County;
   (c)   finances the maintenance of its association roadways with funds collected by the homeowners' association;
   (d)   has a financial officer that is bonded or meets the requirements of financial responsibility that regulations under this Chapter prescribe; and
   (e)   agrees that eligible disputes to which the homeowners' association is a party will be submitted by the homeowners' association to either:
      (1)   the dispute resolution process under Article 2 of Chapter 10B; or
      (2)   other meditation or arbitration approved by the Commission on Common Ownership Communities. (1986 L.M.C., ch. 1, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, § 24B-15.
Sec. 24B-4. Amount of assistance.
   (a)   The annual amount that a qualifying homeowners' association may receive under this Chapter is the number of its association roadway miles that qualify for assistance under this Chapter, multiplied by the average locally funded cost to the County of providing maintenance and street lights for a mile of County roadway during the previous year.
   (b)   If an association roadway that qualifies for assistance under this Chapter is initially open to the public for only part of a year, the annual amount of assistance must be prorated for that part of the year for which the association roadway was open. (1986 L.M.C., ch. 1, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, § 24B-16.
Sec. 24B-5. Limitation on expenditure.
   (a)   All expenditures of County funds under this Chapter are subject to the limits of the funds appropriated by the County Council.
   (b)   If the County Council does not appropriate enough funds to cover the number of miles of association roadways that qualify under this Chapter, the amount of assistance for each mile of association roadway is reduced proportionally. (1986 L.M.C., ch. 1, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, 24B-17.
Sec. 24B-6. Regulations.
   The County Executive must adopt regulations under method (2) to implement this Chapter. (1986 L.M.C., ch. 1, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, § 24B-18.
Sec. 24B-7. Amendment of bylaws.
   Notwithstanding any association document to the contrary, a homeowners' association, as defined in state law, may amend its bylaws by a vote of a majority of the lot owners. This section applies to bylaws adopted before or after this section became law. (1990 L.M.C., ch. 28, § 2; 1990 L.M.C., ch. 33, § 2.)
   Note-Formerly, § 24B-4A.
Sec. 24B-8. Private maintenance roads.
   (a)   Requirements for assistance. The County may provide maintenance funding assistance to a homeowners' association for a private maintenance road if the homeowners' association:
      (1)   grants an easement to the County for the general free public use of the private maintenance road, which must include a metes and bounds description of the easement certified by a registered land surveyor or a record plat or other legal description acceptable to the County Attorney; and
      (2)   signs an agreement with the County that the homeowners' association must build and maintain the private maintenance road to standards adopted by executive regulation for private maintenance roads.
   (b)   Contents of agreement. In each agreement signed under subsection (a) the homeowners' association must:
      (1)   acknowledge that:
         (A)   granting the easement does not relieve the association of the obligation to maintain the private maintenance road or to provide any other services, such as snow removal, which the association is required to provide by any association document or law; and
         (B)   the easement automatically reverts to the grantor if the homeowners' association does not comply with all terms of the easement and the agreement it signs with the County;
      (2)   indemnify the County against all claims arising from the use or condition of the private maintenance road; and
      (3)   certify that the homeowners' association has obtained and will continually maintain insurance or other surety, in an amount acceptable to the County, covering claims arising from the use or condition of the private maintenance road, and acknowledge that the County may withdraw funds allocated under this section if the insurance coverage lapses.
   (c)   Documents to be recorded. Any easement and agreement signed under this section must be recorded in the County land records.
   (d)   Costs of documents. The homeowners' association must pay all costs of preparing and recording any easement, agreement, or other document required under this section.
   (e)   Amount of assistance to homeowners' association. The County may allocate to a homeowners' association for maintenance of a private maintenance road an amount that does not exceed the net amount, less any inspection fee or any other County expense, of highway user revenues received by the County as a result of the inclusion of that private maintenance road in the State Highway Administration mileage inventory. The homeowners' association must use these funds to maintain that private maintenance road or place them in a reserve fund which can be used only to maintain that road. The County must not assist under this section any road for which it provides assistance under Section 24B-2 through 24B-5.
   (f)   Termination of easement. If the County finds that an easement granted under this section is not in the public interest, or that a homeowners' association has not complied with the terms of an easement or other agreement under this section, the County may, in its sole discretion, withhold or withdraw maintenance funds or reject and terminate the easement, and record documentation of the termination in the County land records. The abandonment procedures in Chapter 49 do not apply to the termination of an easement under this section.
   (g)   No County obligation. Granting an easement under this section does not obligate the County to maintain or pay for the maintenance of any private maintenance road. (1996 L.M.C., ch. 30, § 1.)