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Municipal Code of Chicago
MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO
TITLE 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
TITLE 2 CITY GOVERNMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
TITLE 3 REVENUE AND FINANCE
TITLE 4 BUSINESSES, OCCUPATIONS AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
TITLE 5 HOUSING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
TITLE 6 HUMAN RIGHTS*
TITLE 7 HEALTH AND SAFETY
TITLE 8 OFFENSES AFFECTING PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND WELFARE
TITLE 9 VEHICLES, TRAFFIC AND RAIL TRANSPORTATION
TITLE 10 STREETS, PUBLIC WAYS, PARKS, AIRPORTS AND HARBORS
TITLE 11 UTILITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
TITLE 12 RESERVED
TITLE 13 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION
TITLE 14 RESERVED*
TITLE 14A ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS OF THE CHICAGO CONSTRUCTION CODES*
TITLE 14B BUILDING CODE*
CHAPTER 14B-1 SCOPE AND PURPOSE
CHAPTER 14B-2 DEFINITIONS AND MEASUREMENTS
CHAPTER 14B-3 OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION AND USE
CHAPTER 14B-4 SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY
CHAPTER 14B-5 GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
CHAPTER 14B-6 TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
CHAPTER 14B-7 FIRE AND SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES
CHAPTER 14B-8 INTERIOR FINISHES
CHAPTER 14B-9 FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 14B-10 MEANS OF EGRESS
CHAPTER 14B-11 ACCESSIBILITY
CHAPTER 14B-12 INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
CHAPTER 14B-13 ENERGY EFFICIENCY
CHAPTER 14B-14 EXTERIOR WALLS
CHAPTER 14B-15 ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES
CHAPTER 14B-16 STRUCTURAL DESIGN
CHAPTER 14B-17 SPECIAL INSPECTIONS AND TESTS
CHAPTER 14B-18 SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
CHAPTER 14B-19 CONCRETE
CHAPTER 14B-20 ALUMINUM
CHAPTER 14B-21 MASONRY
CHAPTER 14B-22 STEEL
CHAPTER 14B-23 WOOD
CHAPTER 14B-24 GLASS AND GLAZING
CHAPTER 14B-25 GYPSUM BOARD, GYPSUM PANEL PRODUCTS AND PLASTER
CHAPTER 14B-26 PLASTIC
CHAPTER 14B-27 ELECTRICAL
CHAPTER 14B-28 MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 14B-29 PLUMBING SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 14B-30 CONVEYANCE DEVICES
CHAPTER 14B-31 SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION
CHAPTER 14B-32 ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC WAY
CHAPTER 14B-33 WORK SITE SAFETY AND OPERATIONS
CHAPTER 14B-34 RESERVED
CHAPTER 14B-35 REFERENCED STANDARDS
CHAPTER 14B-36 APPENDICES
TITLE 14C CONVEYANCE DEVICE CODE*
TITLE 14E ELECTRICAL CODE*
TITLE 14F FIRE PREVENTION CODE*
TITLE 14G FUEL GAS CODE*
TITLE 14M MECHANICAL CODE*
TITLE 14N 2022 ENERGY TRANSFORMATION CODE*
TITLE 14P PLUMBING CODE*
TITLE 14R BUILDING REHABILITATION CODE*
TITLE 14X MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING BUILDINGS*
TITLE 15 FIRE PREVENTION
TITLE 16 LAND USE
TITLE 17 CHICAGO ZONING ORDINANCE
TITLE 18 BUILDING INFRASTRUCTURE
APPENDIX TO THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO (RESERVED)*
TABLES
Chicago Zoning Ordinance and Land Use Ordinance
CHAPTER 14B-5
GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
14B-5-501   General.
14B-5-502   Building address.
14B-5-503   General building height and area limitations.
14B-5-504   Building height and number of stories.
14B-5-505   Mezzanines and equipment platforms.
14B-5-506   Building area.
14B-5-507   IBC Section 507.
14B-5-508   Mixed use and occupancy.
14B-5-509   Incidental uses.
14B-5-510   IBC Section 510.
14B-5-501 General.
The provisions of Section 501 of IBC are adopted by reference with the following modification:
1.   Revise Section 501.1 by adding a second paragraph to read:
"Nothing in this chapter shall be interpreted to prevent the application of other limitations provided by the Chicago Zoning Ordinance."
14B-5-502 Building address.
The provisions of Section 502 of IBC are adopted by reference with the following modification:
1.   Revise Section 502.1 to read:
"502.1 Address identification.
Address identification shall be provided in accordance with Chapter 10-4 of the Municipal Code."
14B-5-503 General building height and area limitations.
The provisions of Section 503 of IBC are adopted by reference with the following modifications:
1.   Revise Section 503.1 to read:
"503.1 General.
Unless otherwise specifically modified in Chapter 4 and this chapter, building height, number of stories above grade plane and building area shall not exceed the limits specified in Sections 504 and 506 based on the type of construction as determined by Section 602 and the occupancies as determined by Section 302 except as modified hereafter. Building height, number of stories above grade plane and building area provisions shall be applied independently. For the purposes of determining building area limitations, building height limitations and type of construction, each portion of a structure separated by one or more fire walls complying with Section 706 shall be considered to be a separate building."
2.   Revise Section 503.1.1 to read:
"503.1.1 Special industrial occupancies.
Single-story buildings and structures of Type I or II construction used exclusively for the production and distribution of electricity, gas or steam or for low-hazard industrial processes that require large areas and unusual building heights to accommodate craneways or special machinery and equipment shall be exempt from the building height and building area limitations specified in Sections 504 and 506."
3.   Revise Section 503.1.2 to read:
"503.1.2 Buildings on same lot.
Two or more buildings on the same lot shall be regulated as separate buildings.
Exception: Two or more buildings on the same lot of record may be considered as portions of one building where the building height and number of stories above grade plane of each building and the aggregate building area of the buildings are within the limitations specified in Sections 504 and 506. The provisions of this code applicable to the aggregate building shall be applicable to each building."
4.   Delete Section 503.1.3.
5.   Revise Section 503.1.4 and its subsections to read:
"503.1.4 Occupiable rooftops.
A roof level or portion thereof shall be permitted to be used as an occupiable rooftop provided the occupancy of the roof is an occupancy that is permitted by Table 504.4 for the story immediately below the roof. The area of the occupiable rooftop shall not be included in the building area as regulated by Section 506.
Exception: The occupancy located on an occupiable rooftop shall not be limited to the occupancies allowed on the story immediately below the occupiable rooftop where the building is equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 and occupant notification in accordance with Section 907.5 is provided in the area of the occupiable rooftop."
(Amend Coun. J. 2-19-20, p. 14473, Art. II, § 15)
14B-5-504 Building height and number of stories.
The provisions of Section 504 of IBC are adopted by reference with the following modifications:
1.   Revise Section 504.1, excluding the exception, to read:
"504.1 General.
The allowable building height, in feet, and the allowable number of stories above grade plane of a building shall be determined based on the type of construction, occupancy classification and whether there is an automatic sprinkler system installed throughout the building."
2.   Delete Section 504.1.1.
3.   Delete Section 504.1.2.
4.   Revise Section 504.3 to read:
"504.3 Height in feet.
The maximum building height, in feet, of a building shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 504.3.
Exception: Towers, spires, minarets, steeples and other rooftop structures with a footprint not exceeding 25 percent of the ground area of the building on which they are erected shall be constructed of materials consistent with the required type of construction of the building except where other construction is permitted by Section 1510.2.4. Such rooftop structures shall not be used for habitation or storage. The rooftop structures shall not extend more than 60 feet (18.3 m) above the allowable building height where of noncombustible materials and shall not extend more than 20 feet (6096 mm) above the allowable building height where of combustible materials (see Chapter 15 for additional requirements)."
5.   Replace Table 504.3 as shown:
TABLE 504.3
ALLOWABLE BUILDING HEIGHT IN FEET ABOVE GRADE PLANE a
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
SEE FOOTNOTES
TYPE I
TYPE II
TYPE III
TYPE IV
TYPE V
A
B
A
B
A
B
HT
A
B
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
SEE FOOTNOTES
TYPE I
TYPE II
TYPE III
TYPE IV
TYPE V
A
B
A
B
A
B
HT
A
B
A, B, E, F, H-4 c, M, S, U
NS b
80
80
65
30
55
30
65
30
15
S
UL
150
85
45
70
45
85 g
45
30
H-1, H-2, H-3, H-5
NS c, d
80
80
65
30
55
NP
65
NP
NP
S
UL
I
NS b
80
80
65
30
55
30
65
30
NP
S
UL
150
85
R
NS b
80
80
65
30
55
30
65
30 e
20
S13D
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
35
S13R
55
55
55
45
55
45
55
45 f
35
S
UL
150
85
45
70
45
85 g
45 f
35
 
For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm.
UL   =   Unlimited.
NS   =   Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system.
S   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
S13R   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2.
S13D   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3.
a.   See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable building height in this table.
b.   See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies.
c.   New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5.
d.   The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing buildings in accordance with the Chicago Building Rehabilitation Code.
e.   Group R occupancies of Type VA construction shall be allowed to be 40 feet in building height, provided that the finished floor level of the highest occupiable space shall not exceed 30 feet above grade plane.
f.   Group R occupancies of Type VA construction equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 shall be allowed to be 55 feet in building height, provided that the finished floor level of the highest occupiable space shall not exceed 40 feet above grade plane.
g.   120 feet for evaluation of buildings constructed or permitted for construction before January 1, 1951, that are equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
6.   Revise Section 504.4 to read:
"504.4 Number of stories above grade plane.
The maximum number of stories above grade plane of a building shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 504.4."
7.   Replace Table 504.4 as shown:
TABLE 504.4
ALLOWABLE NUMBER OF STORIES ABOVE GRADE PLANE a, b
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
SEE NOTES
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
TYPE I
TYPE II
TYPE III
TYPE IV
TYPE V
A
B
A
B
A
B
HT
A
B
OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATION
SEE NOTES
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
TYPE I
TYPE II
TYPE III
TYPE IV
TYPE V
A
B
A
B
A
B
HT
A
B
A-1
NS
UL
5
3
1
2
NP
2
1
NP
S-13
UL
6
4
2
3
1
3
1
NP
A-2
NS
UL
10
3
1
2
NP
2
1
NP
S-13
UL
11
4
2
3
1
3
1
NP
A-3
NS
UL
10
3
1
2
NP
2
1
NP
S-13
UL
11
4
2
3
1
3
1
NP
A-4
NS
UL
10
3
1
2
NP
2
1
NP
S-13
UL
11
4
2
3
1
3
1
NP
A-5
NS
UL
UL
UL
UL
1
1
UL
1
1
S-13
UL
UL
UL
UL
1
1
UL
1
1
B
NS
UL
11
6
1
4
2
5
1
NP
S-13
UL
12
7
2
5
3
6
2
1
E-1
NS
UL
5
3
1
1
1
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
6
4
1
2
1
2
1
NP
E-2
NS
UL
5
3
1
1
1
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
6
4
1
2
1
2
1
NP
F-1
NS
UL
5
4
1
3
2
4
1
1
S-13
UL
6
5
2
4
3
5
1
1
F-2
NS
UL
5
4
1
3
2
4
1
1
S-13
UL
6
5
2
4
3
5
1
1
H-1
NS c, d
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
NP
S-13
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
NP
H-2
NS c, d
UL
3
2
1
2
1
1
NP
NP
S-13
UL
3
2
1
2
1
1
NP
NP
H-3
NS c, d
UL
5
3
1
3
2
3
NP
NP
S-13
UL
5
3
1
3
2
3
NP
NP
H-4
NS c, d
UL
5
4
1
3
2
4
1
NP
S-13
UL
6
5
1
4
3
5
1
NP
H-5
NS c, d
4
4
3
1
3
2
3
NP
NP
S-13
4
4
3
1
3
2
3
NP
NP
I-1, Condition 1
NS d, e
UL
9
3
1
2
1
2
1
NP
S-13
UL
10
4
2
3
1
3
1
NP
I-1, Condition 2
NS d, e
UL
4
3
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
5
4
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
I-2, Condition 1
NS f
UL
4
3
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
5
4
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
I-2, Condition 2
NS f
UL
4
3
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
5
4
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
I-3
NS d, e
UL
9
2
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
S-13
UL
10
3
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
I-4
NS
UL
9
3
1
1
NP
1
1
NP
S-13 d, g
UL
10
4
1
2
NP
3
1
NP
M
NS
UL
11
6
1
4
2
5
1
NP
S-13
UL
12
7
2
5
3
6
1
1
R-1 h
NS d
UL
11
4
1
4
2
4
2
1
S-13R
4
4
4
2
4
2
4
2
1
S-13
UL
12
6
2
5
3
5
3
2
R-2
NS
UL
11
4
1
4
2
4
2
1
S-13R
4
4
4
2
4
3
4
4
2
S-13
UL
12
6
2
5
3
5
4
2
R-3 h
NS
UL
11
4
1
4
2
4
2
1
S-13D
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
2
S-13R
4
4
4
2
4
3
4
4
2
S-13
UL
12
6
2
5
3
5
4
2
R-4 h
NS d
UL
11
4
1
4
2
4
NP
NP
S-13D
3
3
3
2
3
2
3
3
2
S-13R
4
4
4
2
4
3
4
3
2
S-13
UL
12
6
2
5
3
5
3
2
R-5
NS
UL
11
4
1
4
3
4
3
2
S-13D
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
S-13R
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
4
2
S-13
UL
12
6
3
5
3
5
4
2
S-1
NS
UL
5
4
1
3
2
5
1
1
S-13
UL
6
5
2
4
3
6
1
1
S-2
NS
UL
5
4
1
3
2
5
1
1
S-13
UL
6
5
2
4
3
6
1
1
U
NS
UL
5
4
1
3
2
4
1
1
S-13
UL
6
5
1
4
3
5
1
1
 
UL   =   Unlimited.
NP   =   Not permitted.
NS   =   Buildings not equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system.
S   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1.
S13R   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2.
S13D   =   Buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3.
a.   See Chapters 4 and 5 for specific exceptions to the allowable number of stories above grade plane in this table.
b.   See Section 903.2 for the minimum thresholds for protection by an automatic sprinkler system for specific occupancies.
c.   New Group H occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.5.
d.   The NS value is only for use in evaluation of existing buildings in accordance with the Chicago Building Rehabilitation Code.
e.   New Group I-1 and I-3 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6. For new Group I-1 occupancies, Condition 1, see Exception 1 of Section 903.2.6.
f.   New and existing Group I-2 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.6 and the Chicago Minimum Requirements for Existing Buildings.
g.   For new Group I-4 occupancies, see Exceptions 2 and 3 of Section 903.2.6.
h.   New Group R-1, R-3 and R-4 occupancies are required to be protected by an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.2.8.
(Amend Coun. J. 7-24-19, p. 3646, §§ 28, 29; Amend Coun. J. 2-19-20, p. 14473, Art. II, § 16; Amend Coun. J. 6-25-21, p. 32180, Art. II, § 5; Amend Coun. J. 1-26-22, p. 43756, Art. II, § 4)
14B-5-505 Mezzanines and equipment platforms.
The provisions of Section 505 of IBC are adopted by reference with the following modifications:
1.   Revise Section 505.2 to read:
"505.2 Mezzanines.
A mezzanine or mezzanines in compliance with Section 505.2 shall be considered a portion of the story below. Such mezzanines shall not contribute to the number of stories above grade plane as regulated by Section 503.1. The area of the mezzanine shall be included in determining the building area and the fire area. The clear height above and below the mezzanine floor construction shall be not less than 7 feet (2134 mm)."
2.   Revise Section 505.2.1 to read:
"505.2.1 Area limitation.
The aggregate area of a mezzanine or mezzanines within a room shall be not greater than twenty percent of the floor area of that room or space in which they are located. The enclosed portion of a room shall not be included in a determination of the floor area of the room in which the mezzanine is located. In determining the allowable mezzanine area, the area of the mezzanine shall not be included in the floor area of the room.
Exceptions:
1.   The aggregate area of mezzanines in buildings of Type I or II construction for special industrial occupancies in accordance with Section 503.1.1 shall be not greater than two-thirds of the floor area of the room.
2.   [Reserved.]
3.   The aggregate area of a mezzanine within a dwelling unit that is located in a building equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1 or 903.3.1.2 shall not be greater than one-half of the floor area of the room, provided that both:
3.1.   Except for enclosed closets and bathrooms, the mezzanine shall be open to the room in which such mezzanine is located.
3.2.   The opening to the room shall be unobstructed except for walls not more than 48 inches (1219 mm) in height, columns and posts."
3.   Revise Section 505.2.1.1 by replacing "two-thirds" with "one-half."
4.   Revise the exceptions to Section 505.2.3 to read:
"1.   In Group B, F, M and S occupancies in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1, mezzanines or portions thereof are not required to be open to the room in which the mezzanines are located, provided that the occupant load of the aggregate area of the enclosed space is not greater than 10.
2.   [Reserved.]
3.   Mezzanines or portions thereof are not required to be open to the room in which the mezzanines are located provided that the aggregate floor area of the enclosed space is not greater than 10 percent of the allowable mezzanine area.
4.   In industrial facilities, mezzanines used for control equipment are permitted to be glazed on all sides.
5.   [Reserved.]
6.   Mezzanines in accordance with Exception 3 to Section 505.2.1."
5.   Revise Section 505.3 by replacing "stories" with "stories above grade plane."
6.   Revise Section 505.3.1 by replacing "two-thirds" with "one-half."
(Amend Coun. J. 2-19-20, p. 14473, Art. II, § 17)
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