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NEW YORK CITY ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
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Chapter 1: Administration
Chapter 2: Enforcement
Chapter 3: Maintenance of Buildings
Chapter 4: Licensing and Registration of Businesses, Trades and Occupations Engaged in Building Work
Chapter 5: Miscellaneous Provisions
Chapter 6: New York City Plumbing Code
Article 601: Enactment and Update of the New York City Plumbing Code
§ 28-601.1 Update.
§ 28-601.2 Enactment of the New York City Plumbing Code.
Chapter 1: Administration
Chapter 2: Definitions
Chapter 3: General Regulations
Chapter 4: Fixtures, Faucets and Fixture Fittings
Chapter 5: Water Heaters
Chapter 6: Water Supply and Distribution
Section PC 601: General
Section PC 602: Water Required
Section PC 603: Water Service
Section PC 604: Design of Building Water Distribution System
Section PC 605: Materials, Joints and Connections
Section PC 606: Installation of the Building Water Distribution System
Section PC 607: Hot Water Supply System
Section PC 608: Protection of Potable Water Supply
608.1 General.
608.2 Plumbing fixtures.
608.3 Devices, appurtenances, appliances and apparatus.
608.3.1 Special equipment, water supply protection.
608.4 Water service piping.
608.5 Chemicals and other substances.
608.6 Cross connection control.
608.6.1 Private water supplies.
608.7 Valves and outlets prohibited below grade.
608.8 Identification of nonpotable water systems.
608.8.1 Signage required.
608.8.2 Distribution pipe labeling and marking.
608.8.2.1 Color.
608.8.2.2 Lettering size.
608.8.2.3 Identification tape.
608.9 Reutilization prohibited.
608.10 Reuse of piping.
608.11 Painting of water tanks.
608.12 Pumps and other appliances.
608.13 Backflow protection.
608.13.1 Air gap.
608.13.2 Reduced pressure principle backflow prevention assemblies.
608.13.3 Backflow preventer with intermediate atmospheric vent.
608.13.4 Barometric loop.
608.13.5 Pressure vacuum breaker assemblies.
608.13.6 Atmospheric-type vacuum breakers.
608.13.7 Double check backflow prevention assemblies.
608.13.8 Spill-resistant pressure vacuum breaker assemblies.
608.13.9 Chemical dispenser backflow devices.
608.13.10 Dual check backflow preventer.
608.14 Location of backflow preventers.
608.14.1 Outdoor enclosures for backflow prevention devices.
608.14.2 Protection of backflow preventers.
608.14.2.1 Relief port piping.
608.15 Protection of potable water outlets.
608.15.1 Protection by air gap.
608.15.2 Protection by reduced pressure principle backflow prevention assembly.
608.15.3 Protection by a backflow preventer with intermediate atmospheric vent.
608.15.4 Protection by a vacuum breaker.
608.15.4.1 Deck-mounted and integral vacuum breakers.
608.15.4.2 Hose connections.
608.16 Connections to the potable water system.
608.16.1 Beverage dispensers.
608.16.2 Connections to boilers.
608.16.3 Heat exchangers.
608.16.4 Connections to automatic fire sprinkler systems and standpipe systems.
608.16.4.1 Additives or nonpotable source.
608.16.5 Connections to lawn irrigation systems.
608.16.6 Connections subject to backpressure.
608.16.7 Chemical dispensers.
608.16.8 Portable cleaning equipment.
608.16.9 Dental pump equipment.
608.16.10 Coffee machines and noncarbonated beverage dispensers.
608.17 Protection of individual water supplies.
608.17.1 Well locations.
608.17.2 Elevation.
608.17.3 Depth.
608.17.4 Water-tight casings.
608.17.5 Drilled or driven well casings.
608.17.6 Dug or bored well casings.
608.17.7 Cover.
608.17.8 Drainage.
Section PC 609: Health Care Plumbing
Section PC 610: Disinfection of Potable Water System
Section PC 611: Drinking Water Treatment Units
Section PC 612: Solar Systems
Section PC 613: Temperature Control Devices and Valves
Section PC 614: Emergency Drinking Water Access
Chapter 7: Sanitary Drainage
Chapter 8: Indirect/special Waste
Chapter 9: Vents
Chapter 10: Traps, Interceptors and Separators
Chapter 11: Storm Drainage
Chapter 12: Special Piping and Storage Systems
Chapter 13: Nonpotable Water Systems
Chapter 14: Subsurface Landscape Irrigation Systems
Chapter 15: Referenced Standards
Appendix A: Reserved
Appendix B: Reserved
Appendix C: Structural Safety
Appendix D: Reserved
Appendix E: Sizing of Water Piping System
Appendix F: Repealed
Appendix G: Repealed
Chapter 7: New York City Building Code
Chapter 8: New York City Mechanical Code
Chapter 9: New York City Fuel Gas Code
Chapter 10: New York City Energy Code
Chapter 11: The New York City Electrical Code
Title 29: New York City Fire Code
Title 30: Emergency Management
Title 31: Department of Veterans' Services
Title 32: Labor and Employment
Title 33: Investigations
Title 34: Racial Equity
Appendix A: Unconsolidated Local Laws
The Rules of the City of New York
THE RULES OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
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Title 20: Tax Appeals Tribunal
Title 21: Tax Commission
Title 22: Banking Commission
Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
Title 25: Department of Mental Health and Retardation [Repealed]
Title 28: Housing Preservation and Development
Title 29: Loft Board
Title 30: Rent Guidelines Board
Title 31: Mayor's Office of Homelessness and Single Room Occupancy
Title 34: Department of Transportation
Title 35: Taxi and Limousine Commission
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Title 44: Comptroller
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Title 70: In Rem Foreclosure Release Board
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Title 72: Office of Emergency Management
Title 73: Civic Engagement Commission
Title 74: Community Hiring
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607.4 Flow of hot water to fixtures.
Fixture fittings, faucets and diverters shall be installed and adjusted so that the flow of hot water from the fittings corresponds to the left-hand side of the fixture fitting.
   Exception: Shower and tub/shower mixing valves conforming to ASSE 1016/ASME A112.1016/CSA B125.16 or ASME A112.18.1/CSA B125.1, where the flow of hot water corresponds to the markings on the device.
607.5 Insulation of piping.
For other than residential occupancies, as defined in the New York City Energy Conservation Code that are three stories or less in height above grade plane, piping to the inlet of a water heater and piping conveying water heated by a water heater shall be insulated in accordance with Section C404 of the New York City Energy Conservation Code. For residential occupancies, as defined in the New York City Energy Conservation Code that are three stories or less in height above grade plane, piping to the inlet of a water heater and piping conveying water heated by a water heater shall be insulated in accordance with Section R403 of the New York City Energy Conservation Code.
Section PC 608: Protection of Potable Water Supply
608.1 General.
A potable water supply system shall be designed, installed and maintained in such a manner so as to prevent contamination from nonpotable liquids, solids or gases being introduced into the potable water supply through cross connections or any other piping connections to the system. Backflow preventer applications shall conform to Table 608.1, except as specifically stated in Sections 608.2 through 608.16.10. Primary backflow prevention devices shall comply with the requirements of the Department of Environmental Protection.
Table 608.1
Application of Backflow Preventers
Device
Degree of Hazard a
Application b
Applicable Standards
Device
Degree of Hazard a
Application b
Applicable Standards
Backflow prevention assemblies:
Double check backflow prevention assembly
Low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 3/8" - 12"
ASSE 1015, AWWA C510, CSA B64.5, CSA B64.5.1
Double check detector fire protection backflow prevention assemblies
Low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 2" - 12"
ASSE 1048
Pressure vacuum breaker assembly
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage only
Sizes 1/2" - 2"
ASSE 1020, CSA B64.1.2
Reduced pressure principle backflow preventer
High or low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 3/8" - 12"
ASSE 1013, AWWA C511, CSA B64.4, CSA B64.4.1
Reduced pressure detector fire protection backflow prevention assemblies
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage or backpressure
ASSE 1047
Spill-resistant vacuum breaker assembly c
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage only
Sizes 1/4" - 2"
ASSE 1056
Backflow preventer plumbing devices:
Antisiphon-type fill valves for gravity water closet flush tanks
High hazard
Backsiphonage only
ASSE 1002, CSA B125.3
Backflow preventer for carbonated beverage machines
Low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 1/4"- 3/8"
ASSE 1022
Backflow preventer with intermediate atmospheric vents
Low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 1/4"- 3/8"
ASSE 1012, CSA B64.3
Dual-check-valve-type backflow preventer
Low hazard
Backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 1/4" - 1"
ASSE 1024, CSA B64.6
Hose connection backflow preventer
High or low hazard
Low head backpressure, rated working pressure, backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 1/2" - 1"
ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1052, CSA B64.2.1.1
Hose connection vacuum breaker
High or low hazard
Low head backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 1/2", 3/4", 1"
ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1011, CSA B64.2, CSA B64.2.1
Laboratory faucet backflow preventer
High or low hazard
Low head backpressure and backsiphonage
ASSE 1035, CSA B64.7
Pipe-applied atmospheric-type vacuum breaker
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage only
Sizes 1/4" - 4"
ASSE 1001, CSA B64.1.1
Vacuum breaker wall hydrants, frost-resistant, automatic-draining type
High or low hazard
Low head backpressure or backsiphonage
Sizes 3/4", 1"
ASME A112.21.3, ASSE 1019, CSA B64.2.2
Other means or methods:
Air gap
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage or backpressure
ASME A112.1.2
Air gap fittings for use with plumbing fixtures, appliances and appurtenances
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage or backpressure
ASME A112.1.3
Barometric loop
High or low hazard
Backsiphonage only
(See Section 608.13.4)
 
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm.
a.   Low hazard.
   High hazard – See Contamination (Section 202).
b.   See Backpressure, low head (Section 202).
   See Backsiphonage (Section 202).
c.   The regulations of the Department of Environmental Protection prohibit use of vacuum breaker assemblies as primary backflow prevention devices.
608.2 Plumbing fixtures.
The supply lines and fittings for plumbing fixtures shall be installed so as to prevent backflow. Plumbing fixture fittings shall provide backflow protection in accordance with ASME A112.18.1/CSA B125.1.
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