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Prior Chicago Building Code
BUILDING CODE AND RELATED EXCERPTS OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO
DIVISION 1 - ADMINISTRATION
DIVISION 2 - DEFINITIONS
DIVISION 3 - USE AND OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATIONS
DIVISION 4 - SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY
DIVISION 5 - GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
DIVISION 6 - TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 7 - FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 8 - INTERIOR FINISHES (NA)
DIVISION 9 - FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
DIVISION 10 - MEANS OF EGRESS
DIVISION 11 - ACCESSIBILITY
DIVISION 12 - INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
DIVISION 13 - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
DIVISION 14 - EXTERIOR WALLS (NA)
DIVISION 15 - ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES (NA)
DIVISION 16 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DIVISION 17 - STRUCTURAL TESTS AND SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
DIVISION 18 - SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
DIVISION 19 - CONCRETE
DIVISION 20 - ALUMINUM (NA)
DIVISION 21 - MASONRY
DIVISION 22 - STEEL
DIVISION 23 - WOOD
DIVISION 24 - GLASS AND GLAZING (NA)
DIVISION 25 - GYPSUM BOARD AND PLASTER (NA)
DIVISION 26 - PLASTIC (NA)
DIVISION 27 - ELECTRICAL
DIVISION 28 - MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
DIVISION 29 - PLUMBING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 30 - ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 31 - SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION (NA)
DIVISION 32 - ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
DIVISION 33 - SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 34 - EXISTING STRUCTURES
Subdivision 3401 - General
CHAPTER 13-196 EXISTING BUILDINGS - MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS
13-196-010 Application.
13-196-020 Occupancy.
13-196-030 Structural stability.
13-196-031 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Definitions.
13-196-032 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Application.
13-196-033 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Critical examinations.
13-196-034 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Ongoing inspection and repair program.
13-196-035 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Reporting.
13-196-036 Maintenance of exterior walls - Retention of records at the building.
13-196-036.5 Reserved.
13-196-037 Maintenance of exterior walls and enclosures - Unsafe exterior walls and enclosures.
13-196-038 Rules and regulations.
13-196-038.5 Reserved.
13-196-039 Fines and penalties.
13-196-040 Floor loading.
13-196-050 Exit requirements.
13-196-060 Exits - Generally.
13-196-070 Exits - Types.
13-196-080 Passageways and exits to be unobstructed.
13-196-084 Stairwell re-entry in existing buildings.
13-196-085 Stairwell identification.
13-196-086 Area of rescue assistance identification.
13-196-090 Exit, stairway, fire escape and directional signs.
13-196-100 Smoke alarms - Where required.
13-196-110 Smoke alarms - Installation near sleeping rooms and in living levels.
13-196-120 Smoke alarms - Interior stairwell installation.
13-196-130 Smoke alarms - Standards.
13-196-140 Smoke alarms - Owner/tenant responsibilities.
13-196-150 Smoke alarms - Unlawful acts.
13-196-160 Reserved.
13-196-165 Carbon monoxide detectors.
13-196-170 Self-closing devices required for corridor doors.
13-196-180 Sprinkler systems - Where required.
13-196-190 Standpipe systems - Where required.
13-196-200 Standard fire alarm system requirements.
13-196-203 Life safety data sheet - Required.
13-196-204 Voice communication systems in existing buildings.
13-196-205 Automatic sprinkler system installation in existing high-rise buildings.
13-196-206 Life safety evaluation of existing high- rise buildings.
13-196-207 Materials and installation standards for retrofit fire protection systems.
13-196-208 Smokeproof towers in existing high- rise buildings - Fire shields.
13-196-209 High-rise buildings - Stairways - Doors - Frames.
13-196-210 High rise fire systems - Hotels.
13-196-220 Class II standard fire alarm systems.
13-196-230 Floor area and height.
13-196-240 Automatic fire detectors - Where required.
13-196-250 Permitted omission of sprinklers, heat and smoke detectors.
13-196-260 Fire extinguishers.
13-196-270 Elevator recall.
13-196-271 Continued operation.
13-196-280 Reserved.
13-196-290 Pre-ordinance hotels.
13-196-300 Institutional units.
13-196-310 Roominghouses.
13-196-320 Roominghouses - Sanitary facilities.
13-196-330 Roominghouses - Responsibility of operator.
13-196-340 Minimum requirements for residential buildings - General.
13-196-350 Residential buildings - Water closet.
13-196-360 Residential buildings - Lavatory.
13-196-370 Residential buildings - Bathtub or shower.
13-196-380 Residential buildings - Limitations on sharing sanitary facilities.
13-196-390 Residential buildings - Kitchen sink.
13-196-400 Residential buildings - Heating facilities.
13-196-410 Residential buildings - Heat to be furnished.
13-196-420 Residential buildings - Cold and hot water lines.
13-196-430 Residential buildings - Hot water to be furnished.
13-196-440 Gas-fired appliances.
13-196-450 Residential buildings - Hall and stairway lighting.
13-196-460 Residential buildings - Storage beneath stairways.
13-196-470 Residential buildings - Space, use and location - Applicability of provisions.
13-196-480 Residential buildings - Space requirements.
13-196-490 Residential buildings - Space requirements - Sleeping rooms.
13-196-500 Residential buildings - Access to water closets.
13-196-510 Residential buildings - Ceiling heights.
13-196-520 Residential buildings - Basement units.
13-196-530 Residential buildings - Foundations, exterior walls and roofs - Maintenance.
13-196-540 Residential buildings - Floors, interior walls and ceilings - Maintenance.
13-196-550 Residential buildings - Windows, doors and hatchways - Maintenance.
13-196-560 Residential buildings - Screens.
13-196-570 Residential buildings - Stairways and porches - Maintenance.
13-196-580 Residential buildings - Basements and cellars - Maintenance.
13-196-590 Residential buildings - Facilities, equipment, chimneys - Maintenance.
13-196-600 Residential buildings - Lot grading and drainage.
13-196-610 Residential buildings - Responsibilities of owners and occupants - General.
13-196-620 Residential buildings - Responsibilities of occupants.
13-196-630 Residential buildings - Responsibilities of owner or operator.
13-196-640 Residential buildings - Liability to city.
13-196-641 Application of certain sections.
13-196-650 Pre-ordinance conversion to existing buildings - Applicability.
13-196-660 Conversion of pre-ordinance buildings - Height limits.
13-196-670 Stairwells.
13-196-680 Corridors.
13-196-690 Dwelling separations.
13-196-700 Partitions.
13-196-710 Basement ceiling construction.
13-196-720 Heating plants.
13-196-730 Light and ventilation.
13-196-740 One additional dwelling unit over original allowed - Conditions.
13-196-750 Heat required.
13-196-760 Endangering health of employees.
Subdivision 3403 - Additions, Alterations or Repairs
DIVISION 35 - REFERENCED STANDARDS

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13-196-720  Heating plants.
   Furnaces or other heating plants shall be enclosed with a minimum of a half hour construction when the building contains three dwelling units or more.
(Prior code § 78-70)
13-196-730  Light and ventilation.
   Light and ventilation requirements are to comply with code provisions in effect at the time the building was originally constructed or they may comply with present requirements for new construction except as follows:
   (a)   A kitchen with a floor of less than 70 square feet may be without either mechanical or natural ventilation if there is an opening of not less than 32 square feet between the kitchen and another room in the same family unit and if the room into which the kitchen opens meets the ventilation requirements of this Code.
   (b)   Every toilet room and bathroom shall have adequate ventilation which may be either an openable window with an operable area of five percent of the floor area, mechanical ventilation complying with the requirements of Chapter 18-28, or a gravity vent flue constructed with incombustible leading to the roof of the building, or a combination of any of these. The gravity vent shall be computed at an aggregate clear area of not less than five percent of the floor area of the room, with a minimum area of at least 120 square inches. Gravity vents shall be provided with a weather cap, directional vane, or rotary type ventilation on roof.
(Prior code § 78-71; Amend Coun. J. 11-9-16, p. 36266, § 26)
13-196-740  One additional dwelling unit over original allowed – Conditions.
   A pre-ordinance (built before July 8, 1957) residential building or building of mixed residential occupancy, not complying with the requirements in force and applicable to the building at the time of its conversion, may be altered so as to legalize one dwelling unit, in addition to the number of dwelling units originally authorized, providing that said unit was determined by the office of the zoning administrator or the zoning board of appeals to have existed prior to July 8, 1957, and provided such building complies with the other provisions of this chapter. Such conversion need not comply with the requirements of the following specific provisions of this chapter:
   (a)   Section 13-196-660 (height limits); however, in frame buildings, four or more levels of living space shall be prohibited and in buildings of ordinary construction, with or without attic living space, five or more levels shall be prohibited;
   (b)   Section 13-196-050; however, all dwelling units must comply with the exit provisions of Chapter 13-160 except basement dwelling units may have a second exit through a room containing a heating plant;
   (c)   Section 13-196-670 (stairwell enclosures);
   (d)   Section 13-196-680 (corridor enclosures);
   (e)   Section 13-196-690 (dwelling separations);
   (f)   Section 13-196-710 (basement ceiling construction); however, if the basement contains a dwelling unit the entire basement ceiling construction is to be wood lath and plaster of half hour construction;
   (h)   Section 13-196-720 (heating plants); however, basement apartments are to be separated from heating plants with partitions of one hour construction.
(Prior code § 78-72; Amend Coun. J. 6-14-95, p. 2841)
13-196-750  Heat required.
   It shall be the duty of every person owning or controlling the heating plant which furnishes heat to any factory or workshop, to maintain a temperature within such factory or workshop of not less than 68 degrees Fahrenheit without such undue restriction of ventilation as to interfere with proper sanitary conditions therein; provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to any factory or workshop where the business conducted therein is of such a nature that a higher or lower temperature than 68 degrees Fahrenheit is necessary or expedient for the work, or manufacturing processes of such business; and provided, further, that in all such cases, when such higher or lower temperature is necessary or expedient, the moisture content of the air shall be increased where the temperature is maintained below 68 degrees Fahrenheit or decreased where the temperature is maintained above 68 degrees Fahrenheit in the proper amount to maintain a wet bulb temperature between 54 degrees and 58 degrees Fahrenheit, and in the case of special manufacturing processes where it is necessary or expedient to maintain a wet bulb temperature below or above the extremes herein set forth, the commissioner of buildings shall prescribe and enforce such reasonable precautions and safeguards as will meet the requirements of such special manufacturing processes without endangering the health of the occupants of such factory or workshops.
   It shall be the duty of any person owning or controlling the heating plant which furnishes heat to any office, store, or other place of employment to maintain a temperature therein of not less than 68 degrees Fahrenheit without such undue restriction of ventilation as to interfere with proper sanitary conditions therein, between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 6:00 P.M., from October 1st of each year to June 1st of the succeeding year, Sundays and full legal holidays excepted.
   The provisions of this section shall apply to every existing building or portion thereof containing a factory or workshop, office, store or other place of employment, as the case may be.
(Prior code § 96-27; Amend Coun. J. 3-31-04, p. 20916, § 2.6; Amend Coun. J. 11-9-16, p. 36266, § 26)
13-196-760  Endangering health of employees.
   Every owner or person in charge of any existing factory shall cause the temperature of every part thereof in which any person may work to be so maintained, and such accommodations and safeguards to be provided as not to cause, by reason of the want thereof or by reason of the condition of any such factory or its appurtenances, unnecessary danger or detriment to the health of any person employed therein.
(Prior code § 96-28; Amend Coun. J. 3-31-04, p. 20916, § 2.7)