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DIVISION 10 – MEANS OF EGRESS
CHAPTER 13-160
EXIT REQUIREMENTS
13-160-010   General provisions.
13-160-020   Definitions.
13-160-030   Exit types – Requirements.
13-160-040   Exit types – Above or below grade.
13-160-050   Minimum number of exits.
13-160-060   Arrangement and location of exits.
13-160-070   Obstructions prohibited.
13-160-080   Exits – Distance requirements.
13-160-090   Exits in certain units to discharge in line of travel.
13-160-100   Continuous means of exit required.
13-160-110   Travel distance to exits.
13-160-120   Travel distance – Defined.
13-160-130   Travel distance – Measurement.
13-160-140   Maximum travel distances.
13-160-150   Maximum travel distances – Permitted increases.
13-160-160   Maximum distance from end of corridor.
13-160-170   Width of exits.
13-160-180   Occupancy content.
13-160-190   Unit of exit width.
13-160-200   Measurement of width.
13-160-210   Capacity of exits.
13-160-220   Minimum width of exits.
13-160-230   Outside exits.
13-160-240   Doors.
13-160-250   Swing of doors – Exceptions.
13-160-260   Hardware.
13-160-261   External exit doors – Electronic locking system.
13-160-269   Electromagnetic locking devices.
13-160-270   Revolving doors.
13-160-280   Entrance and vestibule doors for handicapped.
13-160-290   Stairways.
13-160-300   Stairways – Treads and risers.
13-160-310   Stairways – Landings.
13-160-320   Stairways – Handrails.
13-160-330   Stairways – Construction.
13-160-340   Stairways – Enclosures.
13-160-350   Stairways – Headroom.
13-160-360   Smokeproof towers.
13-160-370   Smokeproof towers – Stairway enclosures.
13-160-380   Smokeproof towers – Vestibules and balconies.
13-160-390   Smokeproof towers – Fire shields.
13-160-400   Smokeproof towers – Opening protectives.
13-160-410   Smokeproof towers – Exterior exits.
13-160-420   Smokeproof towers – Interior smoke shafts.
13-160-430   Ramps.
13-160-440   Ramps – Grades.
13-160-450   Ramps – Handrails.
13-160-460   Ramps – Nonslip surfaces.
13-160-470   Exterior and interior ramps for handicapped.
13-160-480   Horizontal exits.
13-160-490   Horizontal exits – Floor area.
13-160-500   Horizontal exits – Doors.
13-160-510   Horizontal exits – Bridges and balconies.
13-160-520   Escalators.
13-160-530   Escalators – Compliance with interior stairway requirements.
13-160-540   Escalators – Type.
13-160-550   Escalators – Rise.
13-160-560   Escalators – Angle of inclination.
13-160-570   Escalators – Protection.
13-160-580   Exterior stairs.
13-160-590   Exterior stairs – Treads and risers.
13-160-600   Exterior stairs – Opening protectives.
13-160-610   Exterior stairs – Permanent.
13-160-620   Exterior stairs – Construction.
13-160-630   Fire escapes.
13-160-640   Fire escapes – Stairways.
13-160-650   Fire escapes – Other exits.
13-160-660   Exit lighting.
13-160-670   Exit lighting – Intensity.
13-160-680   Lighting during performances.
13-160-690   Emergency lighting.
13-160-700   Exit, stairway, fire escape and directional signs.
13-160-710   Directional signs – Where required.
13-160-720   Directional signs – Fixture requirements.
13-160-730   Directional signs – Illumination.
13-160-740   Directional signs – Location.
13-160-750   Directional signs – Lettering.
13-160-760   Reserved.
13-160-770   Directional signs – Normal illumination defined.
13-160-780   Enforcement of Sections 13-160-710 through 13-160-770.
13-160-790   Reserved.
13-160-010  General provisions.
   Every building or structure or part thereof, hereafter erected shall comply with the requirements of this chapter pertaining to exits. When there are special requirements as provided in Chapters 13-64, 13-68 and 13-80 through 13-112, inclusive, for specific occupancies which differ from the general requirements of this chapter, such special requirements shall take precedence.
(Prior code § 67-1)
13-160-020  Definitions.
   (a)   Exit. An “exit” is a means of egress from a building or structure including outside exits, vertical exits, horizontal exits and exit connections as herein defined.
   (b)   Vertical Exit. A “vertical exit” is a means of exit used for ascension or descension between two or more levels including stairways, smokeproof towers, ramps, escalators and fire escapes.
   (c)   “Horizontal exit” means a protected opening through a two-hour fire partition through or over or around a fire wall or a bridge connecting two buildings.
   (d)   “Outside exit” means an exit from the building to a public way, to an open area leading to a public way, or to an enclosed fire-resistive passage leading to a public way.
   (e)   “Exit connections” means and includes doorways, aisles, corridors, foyers, lobbies and other horizontal means of exit leading to a vertical exit, a horizontal exit or an outside exit.
   (f)   “Flight” means a series of steps between successive landings or between a landing and a floor.
   (g)   “Landing” means a platform between two flights of stairs.
   (h)   “Newel post” means an upright post at the end of a stair railing.
   (i)   “Ramp” means an inclined passageway connecting two levels.
   (j)   “Riser” means the vertical distance of a step between two successive treads or between a tread and a landing or floor.
   (k)   “Stairways” means one or more flights of stairs with connecting landings.
      (1)   “Enclosed stairway” means a stairway separated by fire-resistive partitions from the rest of the building.
      (2)   “Exterior stairway” means a stairway on the outside of a building or structure.
      (3)   “Interior stairway” means a stairway within a building or structure.
   (l)   “Tread” means the horizontal distance between two successive risers in a flight.
(Prior code § 67-2)
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