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Prior Chicago Building Code
BUILDING CODE AND RELATED EXCERPTS OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO
DIVISION 1 - ADMINISTRATION
DIVISION 2 - DEFINITIONS
DIVISION 3 - USE AND OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATIONS
DIVISION 4 - SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY
DIVISION 5 - GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
DIVISION 6 - TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 7 - FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 8 - INTERIOR FINISHES (NA)
DIVISION 9 - FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
DIVISION 10 - MEANS OF EGRESS
DIVISION 11 - ACCESSIBILITY
DIVISION 12 - INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
DIVISION 13 - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
DIVISION 14 - EXTERIOR WALLS (NA)
DIVISION 15 - ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES (NA)
DIVISION 16 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DIVISION 17 - STRUCTURAL TESTS AND SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
DIVISION 18 - SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
DIVISION 19 - CONCRETE
DIVISION 20 - ALUMINUM (NA)
DIVISION 21 - MASONRY
DIVISION 22 - STEEL
DIVISION 23 - WOOD
DIVISION 24 - GLASS AND GLAZING (NA)
DIVISION 25 - GYPSUM BOARD AND PLASTER (NA)
DIVISION 26 - PLASTIC (NA)
DIVISION 27 - ELECTRICAL
DIVISION 28 - MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
DIVISION 29 - PLUMBING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 30 - ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 31 - SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION (NA)
DIVISION 32 - ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
DIVISION 33 - SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 34 - EXISTING STRUCTURES
DIVISION 35 - REFERENCED STANDARDS

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13-48-030  Maximum allowable building heights.
   Except as provided in Section 13-48-040, no building shall be hereafter erected to exceed the maximum allowable heights established in Table 13-48-030 of this Code. School height limitations are not applicable to Type III schools in buildings of mixed occupancies in construction Type III or better. Type III schools shall not be permitted in buildings of Type IV- A or Type IV-B construction. Intermediate care facilities for the developmentally disabled – 15 or less shall not be permitted in any building of Type IV-A or Type IV-B construction. (See Table 13-48-030.)
   Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the height limitation for a building in the Wrigley Field Adjacent Area in which a special club license is located shall be as provided in Chapter 4-388.
Table 13-48-030
Maximum Allowable Heights of Buildings
Occupancy Classification
Construction Type
I-A
I-B
I-C
II
III-A
III-B
III-C
IV-A
IV-B
A.
Residential
Stories
NL
12
6
1
4(d)
4
2(a)(h)
2(a)(g)(h)
2(a)
Feet
NL
150
80
20
55(d)
55
40f
40f
30
B.
Institutional
Stories
NL
10
4
1
1
1
NP
NP
NP
Feet
NL
130
55
20
20
20
C-1.
Large
Stories
NL
8
2
NP
2(b)
2
NP
NP
NP
Assembly
Feet
NL
105
50
50(b)
50
C-2.
Small
Stories
NL
10
4
1
2(b)
2
1
1
1
Assembly
Feet
NL
130
55
30
50(b)
50
30
30
30
C-3.
Schools
Stories
NL
10
4
1
2
2
1
1
1
Feet
NL
130
55
20
30
30
20
20
20
D.
Open Air Assembly
Maximum height established in Chapter 55
E.
Business
Stories
NL
12
6(b)
1
5(b)
4
3
1
1
Feet
NL
150
80(b)
20
65(b)
55
45
20
20
F.
Mercantile
Stories
NL
8
4
1
5(b)
3
2
1
1
Feet
NL
105
80
20
65(b)
45
30
20
20
G-1.
Industrial
Stories
NL
12
6(b)
2
5(b)
4
3
1
1
Low
Feet
NL
150
80(b)
40
65(b)
55
45
30
30
G-2.
Industrial
Stories
8(c)
5(b)
4(b)
1
5(b)
4
2(b)
1
1
Moderate
Feet
105(c)
65(b)
55(b)
40
65(b)
55
30(b)
30
30
Hazard
H-1.
Storage
Stories
NL
12
6(b)
2
5(b)
4
3
1
1
Low Hazard
Feet
NL
150
80(b)
40
65(b)
55
45
30
30
H-2.
Storage
Stories
8(c)
5(b)
4(b)
1
5(b)
3(b)
2(b)
1
1
Moderate
Feet
105(c)
65(b)
55(b)
40
65(b)
45(b)
30(b)
30
30
Hazard
H-3.
Garages
Stories
4(c)
3
3
1
2
2
1
NP
NP
Feet
55(c)
40
40
20
30
30
20
I.
Hazardous Use
Maximum allowable heights established in Chapter 60
J.
Miscellaneous Buildings and Structures
Maximum allowable heights established in Chapter 61
K.
Intermediate care facilities for develop- mentally disabled – 15 or less(e)
Stories
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
NP
NP
Feet
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
NP
NP
NOTES:
(a)   Attic floor exceeding 30 feet above grade allowed in addition when used for mechanical equipment only, but shall not exceed 20 percent of floor area below.
(b)   One additional story and 15 feet additional height allowed when the building is equipped throughout with approved automatic sprinkler system.
(c)   Height shall not be limited when building is equipped throughout with approved automatic sprinkler system.
(d)   In an existing heavy timber building the height may be increased to 120 feet, 80 feet for new buildings, regardless of the number of stories when the building is brought into full compliance with the following:
   (1)   Chapter 13-76;
   (2)   Smoke alarms, Sections 13-64-120 through 13-64-180;
   (3)   “Controlled Materials”, Section 13-120-040;
   (4)   In existing buildings over 80 feet in height, an automatic general alarm shall be installed and be audible throughout the corridors of the building and shall be activated by the sprinkler flow alarm and smoke detectors.
(e)   For purposes of defining a story in this occupancy, any level above or below the first floor used by the residents, for any purpose other than personal laundry, shall be deemed a story.
(f)   The finished floor level of the third floor shall not exceed 25 feet above grade.
(g)   Mechanical equipment areas shall be equipped with smoke detector connected to electrical system, when building exceeds 30 feet in height and mechanical equipment is located in area above 30 feet.
(h)   Other requirements notwithstanding, three floors shall be permitted in one-, two-, and three-family structures when exterior wood frame walls provide one hour protection from fire exposure inside and out, when the third floor area of any separate unit does not exceed 800 square feet and when the ground floor area does not exceed 1,600 square feet.
NP – Not permitted.
NL – Not limited.
 
(Prior code § 51-1.2; Amend Coun. J. 12-21-84, p. 12140; Corrected. 4-20-88, p. 12481; Amend Coun. J. 3-30-88, p. 11381; Amend Coun. J. 11-29-89, p. 8272; Amend Coun. J. 10-2-95, p. 8040; Amend Coun. J. 1-11-06, p. 68371, § 3; Amend Coun. J. 9-6-17, p. 55278, Art. VI, § 7)
13-48-040  Exceptions to height limitations.
   (a)   Towers, steeples and similar structures, not intended or used for human occupancy and not exceeding in area 25 percent of the ground area of the building on which they are erected, may be erected to a height not exceeding 60 feet above the height limitations established in Section 13-48-030, except that water tanks or towers for fire protection purposes, whether supported directly on buildings or on independent ground structures, may be erected to a height not exceeding 60 feet above the maximum height of the building or group of buildings which is served or protected by such water tanks; provided that the height limitation of such structures constructed on a building in the Wrigley Field Adjacent Area in which special club license is located shall be as provided in Chapter 4-388.
(Prior code § 51-1.3; Amend Coun. J. 1-11-06, p. 68371, § 3)
13-48-050  Area limitations.
   Every building or structure hereafter erected shall conform to the requirements of area limitations as provided in Sections 13-48-060 to 13-48-090, inclusive.
(Prior code § 51-2)
13-48-060  Application of area limitations.
   (a)   The maximum floor area of buildings shall be governed by the occupancy classification, the number of stories and the type of construction as required in this section.
   (b)   Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to prevent the application of other area restrictions required by the Chicago Zoning Ordinance.
   (c)   In the application of area limitations, each part of a building separated from all other parts of the building by fire walls as defined in Section 15-8-020 shall be deemed to be a separate building.
   (d)   The area of a basement shall not exceed the maximum floor area permitted for the building; provided, however, that every basement exceeding 40,000 square feet in area shall be subdivided by fire walls complying with the requirements of Section 15-8-010 into areas not exceeding 40,000 square feet. The maximum undivided area of a basement may be increased to 80,000 square feet when the building is equipped throughout with an approved automatic sprinkler system in accordance with Chapter 15-16 of the municipal code.
(Prior code § 51-2.4; Amend Coun. J. 2-13-85, p. 13526)
13-48-070  Area limitations – One-story buildings.
   Except as provided in Section 13-48-090, the floor area of any one-story building shall not exceed the basic areas established in Table 13-48-070. (See Table 13-48-070.)
(Prior code § 51-2.2)
Table 13-48-070
Basic Maximum Areas – One Story Buildings (Square Feet)
Occupancy Classification
Construction Type
I-A
I-B
I-C
II
III-A
III-B
III-C
IV-A
IV-B
Table 13-48-070
Basic Maximum Areas – One Story Buildings (Square Feet)
Occupancy Classification
Construction Type
I-A
I-B
I-C
II
III-A
III-B
III-C
IV-A
IV-B
A.
Residential
NL
NL
24,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
5,000
3,000
B.
Institutional
NL
NL
16,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
NP
NP
NP
C-1.
Large
NL
NL
NL(a)
20,000(a)
25,000(a)
20,000(a)
NP
NP
NP
Assembly
24,000
8,000
10,000
8,000
C-2.
Small Assembly
NL
NL
NL(a)
20,000(a)
20,000(a)
20,000(a)
NP(b)
NP(b)
NP(b)
24,000
8,000
10,000
8,000
5,000(c)
3,000(c)
1,500(c)
C-3.
Schools
NL
NL
NL(a)
20,000(a)
25,000(a)
20,000(a)
24,000
8,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
D.
Open Air Assembly
Maximum areas established in Chapter 13-88
E.
Business
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
10,000
6,000
4,000
12,000
15,000
12,000
F.
Mercantile
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
8,000
5,000
3,000
10,000
12,000
10,000
G-1.
Industrial
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)
NL(a)
NL(a)
10,000
6,000
4,000
Low Hazard
12,000
15,000
12,000
G-2.
Industrial
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
8,000
5,000
3,000
Moderate Hazard
10,000
12,000
10,000
H-1.
Storage
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)
NL(a)
NL(a)
10,000
6,000
4,000
Low Hazard
12,000
15,000
12,000
H-2.
Storage
NL
NL
NL
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
NL(a)(d)
8,000
5,000
3,000
Moderate Hazard
10,000
12,000
10,000
H-3.
Garages
40,000
35,000
30,000
15,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
NP
NP
I.
Hazardous Use
Maximum areas established in Chapter 13-112
J.
Miscellaneous Buildings and Structures
Maximum areas established in Chapter 13-96
NOTES:
NL – Not Limited. In buildings of unlimited area, no portion of such buildings shall be more than 300 feet from an exterior wall facing an open, accessible space not less than 30 feet wide consisting of a public way, railroad right-of-way, waterway, park or a court, accessible from a public way; except that such maximum distance from an exterior wall may not be more than 500 feet in buildings of low hazard industrial or low hazard storage units.
NP – Not Permitted.
   (a)   These areas permitted only when the first floor construction and all construction below the first floor level is of Type I-A construction.
   (b)   Theaters.
   (c)   Assembly units other than theaters.
See Section 13-48-090 for allowable increase in areas for frontage and automatic sprinkler equipment.
   (d)   All buildings of Type II and III-A and III-B construction having unlimited areas shall be provided with an automatic sprinkler system.
 
13-48-080  Area limitations – Multi-story buildings.
   Except as provided in Section 13-48-090, the area of any floor of a building exceeding one story in height shall not exceed the basic areas established in Table 13-48-080, multiplied by the following factors:
Number of Stories   Factor
2   1.00
3   0.90
4   0.85
5   0.80
6   0.75
7   0.70
8 or more   0.65
(See Table 13-48-080.)
(Prior code § 51-2.3)
Table 13-48-080
Basic Maximum Areas – Multi-story Buildings (Square Feet)
Occupancy Classification
Construction Type
I-A
I-B
I-C
II
III-A
III-B
III-C
IV-A
IV-B
Table 13-48-080
Basic Maximum Areas – Multi-story Buildings (Square Feet)
Occupancy Classification
Construction Type
I-A
I-B
I-C
II
III-A
III-B
III-C
IV-A
IV-B
A.
Residential
NL
NL
20,000
NP
8,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
B.
Institutional
30,000
16,000
12,000
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
C-1.
Assembly
NL
NL
16,000
NP
6,000
6,000
NP
NP
NP
C-2.
Small Assembly
NL
NL
16,000
NP
6,000
6,000
NP
NP
NP
C-3.
Schools
NL
NL
16,000
NP
6,000
6,000
NP
NP
NP
D.
Open Air Assembly
Maximum areas established in Chapter 55
E.
Business
NL
NL
20,000
NP
10,000
10,000
8,000
NP
NP
F.
Mercantile
30,000
20,000
16,000
NP
8,000
8,000
6,000
NP
NP
G-1.
Industrial Low-Hazard
NL
30,000
20,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
NP
NP
G-2.
Industrial Moderate-
Hazard
30,000
20,000
16,000
NP
8,000
8,000
6,000
NP
NP
H-1.
Storage Low-Hazard
NL
30,000
20,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
NP
NP
H-2.
Storage Moderate-
Hazard
30,000
20,000
16,000
NP
8,000
8,000
6,000
NP
NP
H-3.
Garages
25,000
15,000
10,000
NP
6,000
6,000
NP
NP
NP
I.
Hazardous-Use
Maximum areas established in Chapter 60
J.
Miscellaneous Buildings & Structures
Maximum areas established in Chapter 61
NOTES:
NL – Not Limited. In buildings of unlimited area, no portion of such buildings shall be more than 300 feet from an exterior wall facing an open, accessible space not less than 30 feet wide consisting of a public way, railroad right-of-way, waterway, park or a court, accessible from a public way; except that such maximum distance from an exterior wall may not be more than 500 feet in buildings of low hazard industrial or low hazard storage units.
NP – Not Permitted.
See Section 13-48-090 for allowable increase in areas for frontage and automatic sprinkler equipment.
 
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