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Signal Hill Municipal Code
SIGNAL HILL, CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL CODE
PREFACE
Title 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Title 2 ADMINISTRATION AND PERSONNEL
Title 3 REVENUE AND FINANCE
Title 4 (Reserved)
Title 5 BUSINESS TAXES, LICENSES AND REGULATIONS
Title 6 ANIMALS
Title 7 (Reserved)
Title 8 HEALTH AND SAFETY
Title 9 PUBLIC PEACE, MORALS AND WELFARE
Chapter 9.04 DISORDERLY CONDUCT
Chapter 9.08 CONDUCT IN PUBLIC PLACES
Chapter 9.12 TRESPASSING AND LOITERING
Chapter 9.16 NOISE*
Chapter 9.18 LOUD OR UNRULY PARTIES, GATHERINGS AND OTHER DISTUBANCES OF THE PEACE
Chapter 9.20 CURFEW AND TRUANCY FOR MINORS
Chapter 9.22 FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME WARNINGS
Chapter 9.24 FIREARMS
Chapter 9.28 FIREWORKS
Chapter 9.36 GAMBLING
Chapter 9.40 SIGNS EXPLOITING SEX
Chapter 9.44 TORT CLAIMS
Chapter 9.48 SALE AND DISPLAY OF NARCOTIC AND OTHER PARAPHERNALIA
Chapter 9.50 PERSONAL MARIJUANA CULTIVATION
Chapter 9.52 DISPLAY OF SEXUALLY EXPLICIT MATERIALS
Chapter 9.56 GRAFFITI PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND REMOVAL
Chapter 9.60 POLICE DOGS
Chapter 9.64 ADULT ORIENTED BUSINESSES
Chapter 9.65 PEDESTRIANS PROHIBITED ON MEDIAN ISLANDS
Chapter 9.66 CATALYTIC CONVERTERS
Chapter 9.67 PROHIBITION OF SPECTATORS AT ILLEGAL MOTOR VEHICLE SPEED CONTESTS AND EXHIBITIONS OF SPEED
Title 10 VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
Title 11 (Reserved)
Title 12 STREETS, SIDEWALKS AND PUBLIC PLACES
Title 13 PUBLIC UTILITIES
Title 14 (Reserved)
Title 15 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION
Title 16 OIL AND GAS CODE*
Title 17 TRAILER PARKS
Title 18 SUBDIVISIONS*
Title 19 (Reserved)
Title 20 ZONING
Title 21 PUBLIC DEDICATION REQUIREMENTS AND IMPROVEMENT FEES TO BE PAID BY DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
STATUTORY REFERENCES FOR CALIFORNIA CITIES
PRIOR CODE CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
ORDINANCE LIST AND DISPOSITION TABLE
Chapter 9.56
GRAFFITI PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND REMOVAL
Sections:
   9.56.010   Purpose and intent.
   9.56.020   Definitions.
   9.56.030   Unlawful to apply graffiti.
   9.56.040   Possession of graffiti implements by minors prohibited.
   9.56.050   Possession of graffiti implements prohibited in designated public places.
   9.56.060   Unlocking doors, gates or other city facilities deemed unlawful.
   9.56.070   Reward.
   9.56.080   Reimbursement of cellular phone costs.
   9.56.090   Furnishing graffiti implements to minor prohibited.
   9.56.100   Display for sale requirements.
   9.56.110   Storage requirements.
   9.56.120   Civil responsibility for damages for wrongful display or storage.
   9.56.130   Graffiti declared a public nuisance.
   9.56.140   Right of city to require removal.
   9.56.150   Graffiti attracting surface as a nuisance.
   9.56.160   Right of city to remove.
   9.56.170   Removal of graffiti as a public nuisance.
   9.56.180   Ease of removal provisions.
   9.56.190   Penalties and civil liability of parents.
   9.56.200   Civil remedies available.
9.56.010   Purpose and intent.
   A.   The city council specifically finds that graffiti on public or private property is a blighting factor which not only depreciates the value of property which has been the target of such vandalism but also depreciates the value of the adjacent and surrounding properties so as to create a negative impact upon the entire city. Graffiti also has been found to be a means of identification utilized by gangs and its presence may encourage further gang-related activities.
   B.   California Government Code Section 53069.3 authorizes the city, under certain circumstances, to provide for the removal of graffiti and other inscribed materials from private as well as public property. The council finds and determines that graffiti is obnoxious and a public nuisance and unless the city causes it to be removed from public and private property, it tends to remain. Other properties then become the target of graffiti with the result that entire neighborhoods are affected and become less desirable places in which to live.
   C.   It is the purpose and intent of the city council, through the adoption of this chapter, to provide additional enforcement tools to protect public and private property from acts of vandalism and defacement, including the application of graffiti on privately and publicly owned walls and structures. Such acts are inimical to and destructive of the rights and values of private property owners as well as the total community. It is the further intent of the city council, through the adoption of the chapter, to provide notice to all of those who disregard the property rights of others, that the law enforcement agencies of the city will strictly enforce the law and vigorously prosecute those persons engaging in the defacement of public and private property.
(Ord. 94-04-1178 § 1 (part))
9.56.020   Definitions.
   As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meaning:
   A.   "Aerosol paint container" means any aerosol container which is adapted or made for the purpose of applying spray paint, or other substances capable of defacing property.
   B.   "Felt tip marker" means any indelible marker or similar implement with a tip which, at its broadest width, is one-eighth (1/8th) of an inch or greater.
   C.   "Graffiti" means any unauthorized inscription, word, figure, painting, or other defacement that is written, marked, etched, scratched, sprayed, drawn, painted, stuck-on, engraved on or otherwise affixed to or on any surface, regardless of the nature of the material of that structural component, to the extent the same was not authorized in advance by the owner thereof, or despite advance authorization, is deemed by the city council to be a public nuisance.
   D.   "Graffiti attracting surface" means the physical surface of a building, wall, fence, or other work of improvement on or to real property which is visible to any person utilizing any public right-of-way, whether highway, street, parkway or alley, and or designated by the city manager, or designee, as likely to attract graffiti.
   E.   "Graffiti implement" means any implement capable of marking a surface to create graffiti including, but not limited to, aerosol paint containers, paint sticks, graffiti sticks, felt-tip markers or marking pens, gum labels, spray actuators, marking instruments, glass cutters, or etching tools or other implements capable of scarring glass, metal, concrete or wood.
   F.   "Gum label" means any sheet of paper, fabric, plastic or other substance with an adhesive backing which, when placed on a surface, is not easily removable.
   G.   "Paint stick or graffiti stick" means any device containing a solid form of paint, chalk, wax epoxy, or other similar substance capable of being applied to a surface by pressure and upon application, of leaving a mark at least one-eighth of an inch in width.
   H.   "Spray actuator" means an object which is capable of being attached to an aerosol paint container for the purpose of spraying the substance contained therein, also known as a spray tip, nozzle, or button.
(Ord. 94-04-1178 § 1 (part))
9.56.030   Unlawful to apply graffiti.
   It is unlawful for any person to apply graffiti to any trees or structures including, but not limited to, buildings, walls, fences, poles, and signs, ("structures" hereinafter in this chapter) located on publicly or privately owned real property within the city.
(Ord. 94-04-1178 § 1 (part))
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