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NEW YORK CITY ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
Title 1: General Provisions
Title 2: City of New York
Title 3: Elected officials
Title 4: Property of the City
Title 5: Budget; Capital Projects
Title 6: Contracts, Purchases and Franchises
Title 7: Legal Affairs
Title 8: Civil Rights
Title 9: Criminal Justice
Title 10: Public Safety
Chapter 1: Public Safety
§ 10-101 Communication of alarms.
§ 10-102 Permit for equipping automobiles with radio receiving sets capable of receiving signals on frequencies allocated for police use; fee.
§ 10-103 Use of devices to decode coded police transmission via radio or television prohibited.
§ 10-104 Suppression of gaming and other houses.
§ 10-105 Duties re-elections.
§ 10-106 Reporting and depositing lost money or property.
§ 10-107 Yellow flashing lights on volunteer emergency vehicles.
§ 10-108 Regulation of sound devices or apparatus.
§ 10-110 Processions and parades.
§ 10-111 Unattended vehicles.
§ 10-112 Parking of trailers in vacant lots.
§ 10-113 Parking of motor vehicles in vacant lots.
§ 10-114 Street shows.
§ 10-115 Solicitation of pedestrians by pullers-in.
§ 10-116 Damaging houses of religious worship or religious articles therein prohibited.
§ 10-117 Defacement of property, possession, sale and display of aerosol spray paint cans, broad tipped markers and etching acid prohibited in certain instances.
§ 10-117.1 Anti-graffiti task force. [Repealed]
§ 10-117.2 Rewards for providing information leading to apprehension, prosecution or conviction of a person for crimes involving graffiti vandalism.
§ 10-117.3 Remedies for failure to remove graffiti from certain premises.
§ 10-118 Destruction or removal of property in buildings or structures.
§ 10-118.1 Theft of manhole covers.
§ 10-119 Posting.
§ 10-120 Protection of city advertisements.
§ 10-121 Violation.
§ 10-121.1 Rewards for providing information leading to criminal conviction of a person for unlawful posting.
§ 10-122 Motor boats; operation adjacent to bathing beaches.
§ 10-123 Bathing in public.
§ 10-124 Wearing of bathing suits on streets prohibited. [Repealed]
§ 10-125 Consumption of alcohol on streets prohibited.
§ 10-126 Avigation in and over the city.
§ 10-127 Commercial vehicles to display name and address of owner.
§ 10-128 Declaration of intent; dress of female employees in places of public accommodation.
§ 10-129 Prohibited acts.
§ 10-130 Punishment.
§ 10-131 Firearms.
§ 10-132 Sale of broad head, bladed or hunting arrows.
§ 10-133 Possession of knives or instruments.
§ 10-134 Prohibition on sale of certain knives.
§ 10-134.1 Prohibition on sale of box cutters to persons under twenty-one years of age, open displays of box cutters by sellers, and possession of box cutters in a public place, or on school premises by persons under twenty-two years of age.
§ 10-134.2 Regulation of laser pointers.
§ 10-135 Prohibition on sale and possession of electronic stun guns.
§ 10-136 Prohibition against certain forms of aggressive solicitation.
§ 10-137* Prevention of harassment on school premises.
§ 10-137* Prohibition on the sale or installation of audible burglar alarms for motor vehicles.
§ 10-138 Distribution of a Model Code of Conduct to participants in youth sports programs.
§ 10-145 Licensing and regulation of towing cars. [Repealed]
§ 10-146 Sale of motor vehicles to unlicensed minors.
§ 10-147 Possession of handcuffs, thumb-cuffs or leg irons by unauthorized persons prohibited.
§ 10-148 Fines for unlawful cutting of trees on city property other than trees under the jurisdiction of the department of parks and recreation.
§ 10-149 Violation.
§ 10-150 Declaration and findings; election for non-public office.
§ 10-151 Elections for non-public office or position.
§ 10-152 Penalty.
§ 10-153 First aid kits on vehicles for hire.
§ 10-154 False statements in certificates, forms, written statements, applications or reports.
§ 10-155 Public nuisance defined. [Repealed]
§ 10-156 Powers of the police commissioner with respect to public nuisances. [Repealed]
§ 10-157 Bicycles used for commercial purposes.
§ 10-157.1 Signs with bicycle safety procedures.
§ 10-158 Vessel regulation zone.
§ 10-158.1 Harlem River no wake area.
§ 10-158.2 Wake reduction educational material.
§ 10-159 Safe streets, safe city advisory board.
§ 10-160 Security measures at automated teller machine facilities.
§ 10-161 Three-card Monte Prohibited.
§ 10-162 Interference with professional sporting event.
§ 10-163 Speed contests and races.
§ 10-164 Operation of vehicles on approach of authorized emergency vehicles.
§ 10-165 Serial acts of public lewdness.
§ 10-166 Use of cellular telephones by schoolchildren.
§ 10-167 Climbing, jumping or suspending of oneself from structures prohibited.
§ 10-168 Prohibition of use of non-wood bats.
§ 10-169 Regulation of publicly accessible collection bins.
§ 10-170 Criminal street gang initiation activity.
§ 10-171 Prohibited acts during a local state of emergency.
§ 10-172 Security guards in nonpublic schools.
§ 10-173 Uniform civil penalties for possessing an open container of alcohol.
§ 10-174 Next generation 911.
§ 10-174.1 Identification of city employees.
§ 10-175 Neighborhood support teams.
§ 10-176 Direct telephone access to emergency services.
§ 10-177 Security measures at certain eating or drinking establishments.
§ 10-178 Immigration enforcement.
§ 10-179 Disorderly behavior.
§ 10-180 Unlawful disclosure of an intimate image.
§ 10-181 Unlawful methods of restraint.
§ 10-182 Unlawful sale or distribution of materials that obscure license plates.
§ 10-183 Street harassment prevention advisory board.
§ 10-184 Abortion enforcement.
§ 10-184.1 Gender-affirming care protections.
§ 10-185 Catalytic converter etching program.
§ 10-186 Leasing commercial premises to unlicensed sellers of cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, tobacco products, and illicit cannabis.
Chapter 2: Unlawful Sale or Possession of Controlled Substances
Chapter 3: Firearms
Chapter 4: Actions by Victims of Violent Crime
Chapter 5: Disclosure of Security Breach
Chapter 6: Gun Offender Registration Act
Chapter 7: Unauthorized Recording in a Place of Public Performance
Chapter 8: Silver Alert System
Chapter 9: Hit-and-Run Alert
Chapter 10: Prevention of Interference with Reproductive Health Services
Chapter 11: Actions by Victims of Gender-Motivated Violence
Title 11: Taxation and Finance
Title 12: Personnel and Labor
Title 13: Retirement and Pensions
Title 14: Police
Title 15: Fire Prevention and Control
Title 16: Sanitation
Title 16-A: [Commercial Waste Removal]
Title 16-B: Commercial Waste Zones
Title 17: Health
Title 18: Parks
Title 19: Transportation
Title 20: Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 20-A: [Shipboard Gambling]
Title 21: Social Services
Title 21-A: Education
Title 22: Economic Affairs
Title 23: Communications
Title 24: Environmental Protection and Utilities
Title 25: Land Use
Title 26: Housing and Buildings
Title 27: Construction and Maintenance
Title 28: New York City Construction Codes
Title 29: New York City Fire Code
Title 30: Emergency Management
Title 31: Department of Veterans' Services
Title 32: Labor and Employment
Title 33: Investigations
Title 34: Racial Equity
Appendix A: Unconsolidated Local Laws
The Rules of the City of New York
THE RULES OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Title 1: Department of Buildings
Title 2: Board of Standards and Appeals
Title 3: Fire Department
Title 6: Department of Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 9: Procurement Policy Board Rules
Title 12: Franchise and Concession Review Committee
Title 15: Department of Environmental Protection
Title 16: Department of Sanitation
Title 17: Business Integrity Commission
Title 19: Department of Finance
Title 20: Tax Appeals Tribunal
Title 21: Tax Commission
Title 22: Banking Commission
Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
Title 25: Department of Mental Health and Retardation [Repealed]
Title 28: Housing Preservation and Development
Title 29: Loft Board
Title 30: Rent Guidelines Board
Title 31: Mayor's Office of Homelessness and Single Room Occupancy
Title 34: Department of Transportation
Title 35: Taxi and Limousine Commission
Title 38: Police Department
Title 38-A: Civilian Complaint Review Board
Title 39: Department of Correction
Title 40: Board of Correction
Title 41: Department of Juvenile Justice
Title 42: Department of Probation
Title 43: Mayor
Title 44: Comptroller
Title 45: Borough Presidents
Title 46: Law Department
Title 47: Commission on Human Rights
Title 48: Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH)
Title 49: Department of Records and Information Services
Title 50: Community Assistance Unit
Title 51: City Clerk
Title 52: Campaign Finance Board*
Title 53: Conflicts of Interest Board
Title 55: Department of Citywide Administrative Services
Title 56: Department of Parks and Recreation
Title 57: Art Commission
Title 58: Department of Cultural Affairs
Title 60: Civil Service Commission
Title 61: Office of Collective Bargaining
Title 62: City Planning
Title 63: Landmarks Preservation Commission
Title 66: Department of Small Business Services
Title 67: Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications
Title 68: Human Resources Administration
Title 69: Department of Aging
Title 70: In Rem Foreclosure Release Board
Title 71: Voter Assistance Commission
Title 72: Office of Emergency Management
Title 73: Civic Engagement Commission
Title 74: Community Hiring
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§ 10-101 Communication of alarms.
The owners and proprietors of all manufactories, hotels, tenement houses, apartment houses, office buildings, boarding and lodging-houses, warehouses, stores and offices, theatres and music halls, and the authorities or persons having charge of all hospitals and asylums, and of the public schools and other public buildings, churches and other places where large numbers of persons are congregated for purposes of worship, instruction or amusement, and all piers, bulkheads, wharves, pier sheds, bulkhead sheds or other waterfront structures, shall provide such means of communicating alarms of accident or danger to the police department, as the police commissioner may prescribe.
§ 10-102 Permit for equipping automobiles with radio receiving sets capable of receiving signals on frequencies allocated for police use; fee.
   a.   It shall be unlawful for any person to equip an automobile with a radio receiving set capable of receiving signals on the frequencies allocated for police use, or use or possess an automobile so equipped, without a permit issued by the police commissioner, in his or her discretion, and in accordance with such regulations as the commissioner may prescribe. Such permit shall expire one year from the date of issuance thereof, unless sooner revoked by the commissioner, and shall not be transferred from the vehicle in which it was installed at the time the license was issued. The annual fee shall be twenty-five dollars for each automobile so equipped. A permit may be renewed upon the payment of a like sum and under like conditions.
   b.   The police commissioner is authorized, in his or her discretion, to issue permits for radio receiving sets capable of receiving signals on the frequencies allocated to police use to employees of federal, state and municipal bureaus and departments without requiring the payment of the annual fee herein provided.
   c.   Violations. Any person who shall violate any provision of this section, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not more than twenty-five dollars, or imprisonment for thirty days, or both.
§ 10-103 Use of devices to decode coded police transmission via radio or television prohibited.
   a.   It shall be unlawful in the city of New York for any person to unscramble or decode or possess or use any instrument or article capable of unscrambling or decoding, scrambled or coded police broadcasts by radio or television, unless such person is duly authorized to do so by permit issued by the police commissioner of the city of New York.
   b.   A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
§ 10-104 Suppression of gaming and other houses.
If any two or more householders shall report in writing, over their signatures, to the police commissioner or to a deputy police commissioner, that there are good grounds, stating the same, for believing any house, room or premises within the city to be kept or used as a common gambling-house, common gaming-room, or common gaming premises, for playing for wagers of money at any game of chance therein, or to be kept or used for lewd and obscene purposes or amusements, or the deposit or sale of lottery tickets or lottery policies, it shall be lawful for the police commissioner or either of the commissioner's deputies to authorize, in writing, any member or members of the force to enter the same who may forthwith arrest all persons there found offending against law, but none other; and seize all implements of gaming or lottery policies, and convey any person so arrested before a judge of the criminal court, and bring the articles so seized to the office of the property clerk. It shall be the duty of such police commissioner or deputy police commissioner to cause such arrested person to be rigorously prosecuted, and such articles seized to be destroyed, as the orders, rules and regulations of the commissioner shall direct.
§ 10-105 Duties re-elections.
It shall be the duty of the police force, or any member thereof, to prevent any booth, or box, or structure for the distribution of tickets at any election from being erected or maintained within one hundred fifty feet of any polling place within the city, and summarily to remove any such booth, box or structure, or to close and prevent the use thereof.
§ 10-106 Reporting and depositing lost money or property.
   a.   Any person who finds any lost money or property of or exceeding the value of ten dollars shall report such finding to and deposit such money or property in a police station house within ten days after the finding thereof. Such money or property shall thereupon be transmitted to the property clerk who shall make entry of such deposit in his or her records. Such money or property as shall remain in the custody of the property clerk for a period of three months without a lawful claimant entitled thereto shall be turned over to the person who found and deposited the same. If the person who so found and deposited such money or property shall not appear and claim the same within thirty days after notice by registered mail of the expiration of said three months' period, such money or property shall, in the case of money, be paid into the general fund of the city established pursuant to section one hundred nine of the charter, and in the case of property be sold at public auction after having been advertised in "the City Record" for a period of ten days and the proceeds of such sale shall be paid into such fund.
   b.   Any person who shall violate, or refuse, or neglect to comply with any provision of this section, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars or imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both.
§ 10-107 Yellow flashing lights on volunteer emergency vehicles.
   a.   Definitions. 
      1.   "Volunteer vehicles". Any commercial or privately owned non-commercial vehicle, the owner or operator of which is enrolled as a member of a duly recognized organization whose function is to volunteer assistance to the New York city police department in the patrolling of New York city roadways.
      2.   "Assistance". Serving in any highway patrol activity to keep traffic moving, direct traffic around accidents, check on stalled cars.
   b.   Regulation. A flashing yellow light which must be revolving, rotating, flashing, oscillating or constantly moving light, may be affixed to a duly recognized volunteer vehicle, and such light may be displayed on such recognized volunteer vehicle when said vehicle is engaged in rendering assistance.
§ 10-108 Regulation of sound devices or apparatus.
   a.   Legislative declaration. It is hereby declared that the use or operation of any radio device or apparatus or any device or apparatus for the amplification of sounds from any radio, phonograph or other sound-making or sound-producing device, or any device or apparatus for the reproduction or amplification of the human voice or other sounds, in front of or outside of any building, place or premises, or in or through any window, doorway or opening of such building, place or premises, abutting or adjacent to a public street, park or place, or in or upon any vehicle operated, standing or being in or upon any public street, park or place, where the sounds therefrom may be heard upon any public street, park or place, or from any stand, platform or other structure, or from any airplane or other device used for flying, flying over the city, or on a boat or on the waters within the jurisdiction of the city, or anywhere on or in the public streets, parks or places, is detrimental to the health, welfare and safety of the inhabitants of the city, in that such use or operation diverts the attention of pedestrians and vehicle operators in the public streets, parks and places, thus increasing traffic hazards and causing injury to life and limb. It is hereby further declared that such use or operation disturbs the public peace and comfort and the peaceful enjoyment by the people of their rights to use the public streets, parks and places for street, park and other public purposes and disturbs the peace, quiet and comfort of the neighboring inhabitants. Therefore, it is hereby declared as a matter of legislative determination that the prohibition of such use or operation for commercial or business advertising purposes and the proper regulation of such use and operation for all other purposes is essential to protect the health, welfare and safety of the inhabitants of the city, to secure the health, safety, comfort, convenience, and peaceful enjoyment by the people of their rights to use the public streets, parks and places for street, park and other public purposes and to secure the peace, quiet and comfort of the city's inhabitants. It is hereby further declared as a matter of legislative determination that the expense of supervising and regulating the use and operation of such sound devices and apparatus for purposes other than commercial and business advertising purposes should be borne by the persons using or operating such devices and apparatus and that the requirement of a nominal fee for the issuance of a permit for such use and operation as hereinafter prescribed is intended to defray the expenses of regulating such use or operation for the health, welfare and safety of all the people.
   b.   Definitions. As used in this section:
      1.   The term "public holidays" shall mean those days expressly set forth in section twenty-four of the general construction law.
      2.   The term "sound device or apparatus" shall mean any radio device or apparatus, or any device or apparatus for the amplification of any sounds from any radio, phonograph, or other sound-making or sound-producing device, or any device or apparatus for the reproduction or amplification of the human voice or other sounds;
      3.   The phrase "to use or operate any sound device or apparatus in, on, near or adjacent to any public street, park or place," shall mean to use or operate or cause to be used or operated any sound device or apparatus in front or outside of any building, place or premises, or in or through any window, doorway or opening of such building, place or premises, abutting on or adjacent to a public street, park or place, or in or upon any vehicle operated, standing or being in or on any public street, park or place, where the sounds therefrom may be heard upon any public street, park or place, or from any stand, platform or other structure, or from any other airplane or other device used for flying, flying over the city, or on a boat or on the waters within the jurisdiction of the city, or anywhere on the public streets, parks or places.
   c.   Use and operation of the sound devices and apparatus for commercial and business advertising purposes. It shall be unlawful for any person to use or operate any sound device or apparatus in, on, near or adjacent to any public street, park or place, for commercial and business advertising purpose.
   d.   Use and operation of sound devices and apparatus for other than commercial and business advertising purposes; permit required. It shall be unlawful for any person to use or operate any sound device or apparatus, in, on, near or adjacent to any public street, park or place, unless such person shall have first obtained a permit to be issued by the police commissioner in the manner hereinafter prescribed and unless the police commissioner shall comply with the provisions of this section and the terms and conditions prescribed in such permit.
   e.   Applications. Each applicant for a permit to use or operate a sound device or apparatus in, on, near or adjacent to any public street, park or place shall file a written application with the police commissioner, at the police precinct covering the area in which such sound device or apparatus is to be used or operated, at least five days prior to the date upon which such sound device or apparatus is to be used or operated. Such application shall describe the specific location in which such sound device or apparatus is proposed to be used or operated, the day and the hour or hours during which it is proposed to be used or operated, the volume of sound which is proposed to be used measured by decibels or by any other efficient method of measuring sound, and such other pertinent information as the police commissioner may deem necessary to enable the police commissioner to carry out the provisions of this section.
   f.   Issuance of permit; terms. The police commissioner shall not deny a permit for any specific time, location or use, to any applicant who complies with the provisions of this section, except for one or more of the reasons specified in subdivision g hereof or for non-payment of the fee prescribed in subdivision h hereof, or to prevent overlapping in the granting of permits, provided, however, that a permit issued for multiple days shall be issued only for multiple days within a period of five consecutive calendar days and only at the same location. Each permit issued pursuant to this section shall describe the specific location in which such sound device or apparatus may be used or operated thereunder, the exact period of time for which such apparatus or device may be operated in such location, the maximum volume of sound which may be employed in such use or operation and such other terms and conditions as may be necessary, for the purpose of securing the health, safety, comfort, convenience and peaceful enjoyment by the people of their right to use the public streets, parks or places for street, park or other public purposes, protecting the health, welfare and safety of the inhabitants of the city, and securing the peace, quiet and comfort of the neighboring inhabitants.
   g.   Special restrictions. The police commissioner shall not issue any permit for the use of a sound device or apparatus:
      1.   In any location within five hundred feet of a school, courthouse or church, during the hours of school, court or worship, respectively, or within five hundred feet of any hospital or similar institution;
      2.   In any location where the commissioner, upon investigation, shall determine that the conditions of vehicular or pedestrian traffic or both are such that the use of such a device or apparatus will constitute a threat to the safety of pedestrians or vehicular operators;
      3.   In any location where the commissioner, upon investigation, shall determine that conditions of overcrowding or of street repair or other physical conditions are such that the use of a sound device or apparatus will deprive the public of the right to the safe, comfortable, convenient and peaceful enjoyment of any public street, park or place for street, park or other public purposes, or will constitute a threat to the safety of pedestrians or vehicle operators;
      4.   In or on any vehicle or other device while it is in transit;
      5.   Between the hours of ten p.m. and nine a.m.; or
      6.   Between the hours of eight p.m. or sunset, whichever is later, and nine a.m. on weekdays and between the hours of eight p.m. or sunset, whichever is later, and ten a.m. on weekends and public holidays, in any location within fifty feet of any building that is lawfully occupied for residential use. The distance of fifty feet shall be measured in a straight line from the point on the exterior wall of such building nearest to any point in the location for which the permit is sought.
   h.   Fees. Each applicant for a single-day permit issued under the provisions of this section shall pay a fee of forty-five dollars for the use of each such sound device or apparatus and each applicant for a multiple-day permit issued under the provisions of this section shall pay a fee of forty-five dollars for the use of each such sound device or apparatus for the first day and a fee of five dollars for the use of each such sound device or apparatus for each additional day up to a maximum of four additional days, provided, however, that permits for the use of such sound devices or apparatus shall be issued to any bureau, commission, board or department of the United States government, the state of New York, and the city of New York, without fee.
   i.   Exceptions. The provisions of this section shall not apply to the use or operation of any sound device or apparatus by any church or synagogue on or within its own premises, in connection with the religious rites or ceremonies of such church or synagogue.
   j.   Violations.
      1.   Any person who shall violate any provision of this section, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not more than one hundred dollars or imprisonment for thirty days, or both.
      2.   Any person who shall violate any provision of this section, any rule promulgated pursuant thereto or the terms of a permit issued pursuant to subdivision f of this section, shall be liable for a civil penalty recoverable in a civil action brought in the name of the police commissioner or the commissioner of environmental protection or in a proceeding before the environmental control board in an amount of two hundred fifty dollars for the first violation, five hundred dollars for the second violation and seven hundred fifty dollars for the third and each subsequent violation. However, any person who commits a fourth and any subsequent violation within a period of six months shall be classified as a persistent violator and shall be liable for a civil penalty of one thousand dollars for each such violation.
   k.   Rules. The police commissioner shall have the power to make such rules as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
   l.   The police department and the department of environmental protection shall have the authority to enforce the provisions of this section.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1996/013 and L.L. 2010/027.
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