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NEW YORK CITY ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
Title 1: General Provisions
Title 2: City of New York
Title 3: Elected officials
Title 4: Property of the City
Title 5: Budget; Capital Projects
Title 6: Contracts, Purchases and Franchises
Title 7: Legal Affairs
Title 8: Civil Rights
Chapter 1: Commission on Human Rights
§ 8-101 Policy.
§ 8-102 Definitions.
§ 8-102a [Additional definitions.]
§ 8-103 Commission on human rights. [Repealed]
§ 8-104 Functions. [Repealed]
§ 8-105 Powers and duties. [Repealed]
§ 8-106 Relations with city departments and agencies. [Repealed]
§ 8-107 Unlawful discriminatory practices.
§ 8-107.1 Victims of domestic violence, sex offenses or stalking. [Repealed]
§ 8-108 Reserved.
§ 8-108.2 Unlawful discriminatory practices - occupation. [Repealed]
§ 8-109 Complaint.
§ 8-110 Reserved.
§ 8-111 Answer.
§ 8-112 Withdrawal of complaints.
§ 8-113 Dismissal of complaint.
§ 8-114 Investigations and investigative record keeping.
§ 8-115 Mediation and conciliation.
§ 8-116 Determination of probable cause.
§ 8-117 Rules of procedure.
§ 8-118 Noncompliance with discovery order or order relating to records.
§ 8-119 Hearing.
§ 8-120 Decision and order.
§ 8-121 Reopening of proceeding by commission.
§ 8-122 Injunction and temporary restraining order.
§ 8-123 Judicial review.
§ 8-124 Civil penalties for violating commission orders.
§ 8-125 Enforcement.
§ 8-126 Civil penalties imposed by commission for unlawful discriminatory practices or acts of discriminatory harassment or violence.
§ 8-127 Disposition of civil penalties.
§ 8-128 Institution of actions or proceedings.
§ 8-129 Criminal penalties.
§ 8-130 Construction.
§ 8-131 Applicability.
§ 8-132 Sexual harassment information.
§ 8-133 Education and outreach regarding single-occupant toilet room requirements.
§ 8-134 Anti-discrimination poster.
Chapter 2: Certain Unlawful Real Estate Practices
Chapter 3: Civil Rights Demonstration Protection
Chapter 4: Civil Action to Eliminate Unlawful Discriminatory Practices
Chapter 5: Civil Action by Persons Aggrieved by Unlawful Discriminatory Practices
Chapter 6: Discriminatory Harassment or Violence
Chapter 7: Discriminatory Boycotts
Chapter 8: The Right of Security Against Unreasonable Search and Seizure and Against Excessive Force Regardless of Whether Such Force Is Used in Connection with a Search or Seizure
Chapter 9: Actions by Victims of Gender-Motivated Violence
Chapter 10: Equal Access to Human Services
Title 9: Criminal Justice
Title 10: Public Safety
Title 11: Taxation and Finance
Title 12: Personnel and Labor
Title 13: Retirement and Pensions
Title 14: Police
Title 15: Fire Prevention and Control
Title 16: Sanitation
Title 16-A: [Commercial Waste Removal]
Title 16-B: Commercial Waste Zones
Title 17: Health
Title 18: Parks
Title 19: Transportation
Title 20: Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 20-A: [Shipboard Gambling]
Title 21: Social Services
Title 21-A: Education
Title 22: Economic Affairs
Title 23: Communications
Title 24: Environmental Protection and Utilities
Title 25: Land Use
Title 26: Housing and Buildings
Title 27: Construction and Maintenance
Title 28: New York City Construction Codes
Title 29: New York City Fire Code
Title 30: Emergency Management
Title 31: Department of Veterans' Services
Title 32: Labor and Employment
Title 33: Investigations
Title 34: Racial Equity
Appendix A: Unconsolidated Local Laws
The Rules of the City of New York
THE RULES OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Title 1: Department of Buildings
Title 2: Board of Standards and Appeals
Title 3: Fire Department
Title 6: Department of Consumer and Worker Protection
Title 9: Procurement Policy Board Rules
Title 12: Franchise and Concession Review Committee
Title 15: Department of Environmental Protection
Title 16: Department of Sanitation
Title 17: Business Integrity Commission
Title 19: Department of Finance
Title 20: Tax Appeals Tribunal
Title 21: Tax Commission
Title 22: Banking Commission
Title 24: Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
Title 25: Department of Mental Health and Retardation [Repealed]
Title 28: Housing Preservation and Development
Title 29: Loft Board
Title 30: Rent Guidelines Board
Title 31: Mayor's Office of Homelessness and Single Room Occupancy
Title 34: Department of Transportation
Title 35: Taxi and Limousine Commission
Title 38: Police Department
Title 38-A: Civilian Complaint Review Board
Title 39: Department of Correction
Title 40: Board of Correction
Title 41: Department of Juvenile Justice
Title 42: Department of Probation
Title 43: Mayor
Title 44: Comptroller
Title 45: Borough Presidents
Title 46: Law Department
Title 47: Commission on Human Rights
Title 48: Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH)
Title 49: Department of Records and Information Services
Title 50: Community Assistance Unit
Title 51: City Clerk
Title 52: Campaign Finance Board*
Title 53: Conflicts of Interest Board
Title 55: Department of Citywide Administrative Services
Title 56: Department of Parks and Recreation
Title 57: Art Commission
Title 58: Department of Cultural Affairs
Title 60: Civil Service Commission
Title 61: Office of Collective Bargaining
Title 62: City Planning
Title 63: Landmarks Preservation Commission
Title 66: Department of Small Business Services
Title 67: Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications
Title 68: Human Resources Administration
Title 69: Department of Aging
Title 70: In Rem Foreclosure Release Board
Title 71: Voter Assistance Commission
Title 72: Office of Emergency Management
Title 73: Civic Engagement Commission
Title 74: Community Hiring
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§ 8-130 Construction.
   a.   The provisions of this title shall be construed liberally for the accomplishment of the uniquely broad and remedial purposes thereof, regardless of whether federal or New York state civil and human rights laws, including those laws with provisions worded comparably to provisions of this title, have been so construed.
   b.   Exceptions to and exemptions from the provisions of this title shall be construed narrowly in order to maximize deterrence of discriminatory conduct.
   c.   Cases that have correctly understood and analyzed the liberal construction requirement of subdivision a of this section and that have developed legal doctrines accordingly that reflect the broad and remedial purposes of this title include Albunio v. City of New York, 16 N.Y.3d 472 (2011), Bennett v. Health Management Systems, Inc., 92 A.D.3d 29 (1st Dep't 2011), and the majority opinion in Williams v. New York City Housing Authority, 61 A.D.3d 62 (1st Dep't 2009).
(Am. L.L. 2016/035, 3/28/2016, eff. 3/28/2016)
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 1991/039, L.L. 2005/085 and L.L. 2016/035.
§ 8-131 Applicability.
The provisions of this chapter which make acts of discriminatory harassment or violence as set forth in chapter 6 of this title subject to the jurisdiction of the commission shall not apply to acts committed by members of the police department in the course of performing their official duties as police officers whether the police officer is on or off duty.
(Am. L.L. 2018/063, 1/19/2018, eff. 10/16/2018)
§ 8-132 Sexual harassment information.
   a.   The commission shall post conspicuously on the commission's website online resources about sexual harassment, including but not limited to:
      1.   Information that sets forth in simple and understandable terms:
         (a)   An explanation that sexual harassment is a form of unlawful discrimination under local law;
         (b)   Specific descriptions and examples of activities which may be sexual harassment;
         (c)   A description of the commission's complaint process, and how to contact the commission;
         (d)   A list of alternate and additional government agencies for filing complaints about sexual harassment, and the websites for such agencies, to the extent available;
         (e)   An explanation that retaliation, including but not limited to retaliation for complaints concerning allegations of sexual harassment, is prohibited by subdivision 7 of section 8-107, and examples of activities which may be retaliation for such complaints; and
         (f)   Bystander intervention education and the importance of taking action to prevent workplace sexual harassment.
      2.   An interactive tool describing each step of the complaint process available through the commission, from when a complaint is filed to when a determination is made on such complaint.
(L.L. 2018/094, 5/9/2018, eff. 8/7/2018)
§ 8-133 Education and outreach regarding single-occupant toilet room requirements.
The commission on human rights, in conjunction with the department of buildings, shall conduct outreach to the public at large regarding single-occupant toilet room requirements, which shall, at a minimum, include educational materials to inform transgender and gender non-conforming individuals of a building owner's required compliance with sections 403.2.1 and 403.4 of the New York city plumbing code and the violations and penalties that result from non-compliance with such sections. Such materials shall be available in the designated citywide languages as defined in section 23-1101 and shall include a statement that any non-compliance with such sections may be reported to 311 and shall be posted on the commission's website.
(L.L. 2018/190, 12/1/2018, eff. 5/30/2019)
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 2018/190.
§ 8-134 Anti-discrimination poster.
   a.   The commission shall create an anti-discrimination rights and responsibilities poster that addresses the forms of discrimination prohibited by the city human rights law, including age discrimination, and which explains how to contact the commission. The commission shall also include as part of its regular outreach and education efforts informational resources on age discrimination. Such poster and educational resources shall be made available on the commission's website.
   b.   Every agency shall conspicuously display the poster created by the commission pursuant to this section in employee breakrooms or other common areas where employees gather.
(L.L. 2020/120, 12/20/2020, eff. 4/19/2021)