DIVISION 3. DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT.
Editor's note—2000 L.M.C., ch. 36, §§ 1, 2, 4 and 5, read as follows:
Sec. 1. Short Title. This Act may be cited as the Genetic Information Employment Rights Act of 2000.
Sec. 2. Findings. The County Council finds that:
(a) Genetic status can be used as a proxy for otherwise illegal grounds for discrimination, such as discrimination based on religion, race, nationality, sex, or age, providing a loophole in employment protections previously guaranteed by County law.
(b) The threat of discrimination in employment based on the actual or perceived genetic status of an employee (including an applicant for employment) discourages genetic testing that could prevent or reduce disease or disabilities, provide peace of mind for individuals at risk for certain genetic conditions, and improve medical knowledge through genetic research.
(c) Montgomery County, as home to the Human Genome Project of the National Institutes of Health, the Food and Drug Administration, Celera Genomics, and other public and private institutions at the cutting edge of genetic research, is an international center for the discovery of genetic knowledge to improve public health and welfare that depends on clinical research volunteers who live and work in the County.
(d) Other than an Executive Order protecting federal employees, federal, state, and local employment laws generally have not kept pace with recent, rapid advances in genetic testing and therapies.
Sec. 4. Regulations. All County regulations in effect when this Act becomes law [March 21, 2001] continue in effect, except that any reference in a regulation to employment discrimination includes discrimination based on genetic status, as provided in this Act. Within 120 days after this Act becomes law [March 21, 2001], the County Executive and the Human Relations Commission must submit to the Council, for approval under method (2), any amendments to their respective regulations necessary to implement this Act.
Sec. 5. Public Education Program. The Human Relations Commission must, within 90 days after this Act becomes law [March 21, 2001], propose to the County Council and County Executive a public education program to inform employers, employees, genetic research and testing organizations, and the general public about County law regarding employment discrimination based on genetic information. In developing the proposed program, the Commission should consider the advice of employee and employer groups, genetics researchers, human rights organizations, and other interested individuals and organizations. This Section does not limit any authority or duty of the Commission under Chapter 27 of the County Code.