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Prior Chicago Building Code
BUILDING CODE AND RELATED EXCERPTS OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO
DIVISION 1 - ADMINISTRATION
DIVISION 2 - DEFINITIONS
DIVISION 3 - USE AND OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATIONS
DIVISION 4 - SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY
DIVISION 5 - GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
DIVISION 6 - TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 7 - FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 8 - INTERIOR FINISHES (NA)
DIVISION 9 - FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
DIVISION 10 - MEANS OF EGRESS
DIVISION 11 - ACCESSIBILITY
DIVISION 12 - INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
DIVISION 13 - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
DIVISION 14 - EXTERIOR WALLS (NA)
DIVISION 15 - ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES (NA)
DIVISION 16 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DIVISION 17 - STRUCTURAL TESTS AND SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
DIVISION 18 - SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
DIVISION 19 - CONCRETE
DIVISION 20 - ALUMINUM (NA)
DIVISION 21 - MASONRY
DIVISION 22 - STEEL
DIVISION 23 - WOOD
DIVISION 24 - GLASS AND GLAZING (NA)
DIVISION 25 - GYPSUM BOARD AND PLASTER (NA)
DIVISION 26 - PLASTIC (NA)
DIVISION 27 - ELECTRICAL
DIVISION 28 - MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 18-28 MECHANICAL SYSTEMS*
Article I. Administration (18-28-101 et seq.)
Article II. Definitions (18-28-201 et seq.)
Article III. General Regulations (18-28-301 et seq.)
Article IV. Ventilation (18-28-401 et seq.)
Article V. Exhaust Systems (18-28-501 et seq.)
18-28-501 General.
18-28-501.1 Scope.
18-28-501.2 Independent system required.
18-28-501.3 Outdoor discharge.
18-28-501.4 Pressure equalization.
18-28-501.5 Ducts.
18-28-502 Required Systems.
18-28-502.1 General.
18-28-502.1.1 Exhaust location.
18-28-502.1.2 Fuel-dispensing areas.
18-28-502.1.3 Equipment, appliance and service rooms.
18-28-502.1.4 Hazardous exhaust.
18-28-502.2 Aircraft fueling and defueling.
18-28-502.3 Battery-charging areas.
18-28-502.4 Stationary lead-acid battery systems.
18-28-502.4.1 Hydrogen limit.
18-28-502.4.2 Ventilation rate.
18-28-502.5 Dry cleaning plants.
18-28-502.5.1 Type II systems.
18-28-502.5.2 Type IV and V systems.
18-28-502.5.3 Spotting and pretreating.
18-28-502.6 Application of flammable finishes.
18-28-502.6.1 During construction.
18-28-502.6.2 Limited spraying spaces.
18-28-502.6.3 Spraying areas.
18-28-502.6.3.1 Operation.
18-28-502.6.3.2 Recirculation.
18-28-502.6.3.3 Air velocity.
18-28-502.6.3.4 Ventilation obstruction.
18-28-502.6.3.5 Independent ducts.
18-28-502.6.3.6 Termination point.
18-28-502.6.3.7 Fan motors and belts.
18-28-502.6.4 Dipping operations.
18-28-502.6.5 Electrostatic apparatus.
18-28-502.6.6 Powder coating.
18-28-502.6.7 Floor resurfacing operations.
18-28-502.7 Hazardous materials - general requirements.
18-28-502.7.1 Storage in excess of the maximum allowable quantities.
18-28-502.7.1.1 System requirements.
18-28-502.7.2 Gas rooms, exhausted enclosures and gas cabinets.
18-28-502.7.3 Indoor dispensing and use.
18-28-502.7.4 Indoor dispensing and use - point sources.
18-28-502.7.5 Closed systems.
18-28-502.8 Hazardous materials - requirements for specific materials.
18-28-502.8.1 Compressed gases - medical gas systems.
18-28-502.8.2 Corrosives.
18-28-502.8.3 Cryogenics.
18-28-502.8.4 Explosives.
18-28-502.8.5 Flammable and combustible liquids.
18-28-502.8.5.1 Vaults.
18-28-502.8.5.2 Storage rooms and warehouses.
18-28-502.8.5.3 Cleaning machines.
18-28-502.8.5.4 Use, dispensing and mixing.
18-28-502.8.5.5 Bulk plants or terminals.
18-28-502.8.5.5.1 General.
18-28-502.8.5.5.2 Basements and pits.
18-28-502.8.5.5.3 Dispensing of Class I liquids.
18-28-502.8.6 Highly toxic and toxic liquids.
18-28-502.8.6.1 Treatment system.
18-28-502.8.6.2 Open and closed systems.
18-28-502.8.7 High toxic and toxic compressed - any quantity.
18-28-502.8.7.1 Gas cabinets.
18-28-502.8.7.2 Exhausted enclosures.
18-28-502.8.8 Highly toxic and toxic compressed gases - quantities exceeding the maximum allowable per control area.
18-28-502.8.8.1 Ventilated areas.
18-28-502.8.8.2 Local exhaust for portable tanks.
18-28-502.8.8.3 Piping and controls - stationary tanks.
18-28-502.8.8.4 Gas rooms.
18-28-502.8.8.5 Treatment system.
18-28-502.8.8.6 Process equipment.
18-28-502.8.9 Ozone gas generators.
18-28-502.8.10 LP-gas distribution facilities.
18-28-502.8.10.1 Portable container use.
18-28-502.8.11 Silane gas.
18-28-502.9 Hazardous production materials (HPM).
18-28-502.9.1 Where required.
18-28-502.9.2 Penetrations.
18-28-502.9.3 Treatment systems.
18-28-502.10 Motion picture projectors.
18-28-502.10.1 Projectors with an exhaust discharge.
18-28-502.10.2 Projectors without exhaust connection.
18-28-502.11 Organic coating processes.
18-28-502.12 Public garages.
18-28-502.13 Motor vehicle operation.
18-28-502.14 Repair garages.
18-28-502.15 Repair garages for natural gas- and hydrogen-fueled vehicles.
18-28-502.15.1 Design.
18-28-502.15.2 Operation.
18-28-502.16 Tire rebuilding or recapping.
18-28-502.16.1 Buffing machines.
18-28-502.17 Specific rooms.
18-28-503 Motors and Fans.
18-28-503.1 General.
18-28-503.2 Fans.
18-28-503.3 Equipment and appliances identification plate.
18-28-503.4 Corrosion-resistant fans.
18-28-504 Clothes Dryer Exhaust.
18-28-504.1 Installation.
18-28-504.2 Exhaust penetrations.
18-28-504.3 Cleanout.
18-28-504.4 Exhaust installation.
18-28-504.5 Makeup air.
18-28-504.6 Domestic clothes dryer ducts.
18-28-504.6.1 Maximum length.
18-28-504.6.2 Rough-in required.
18-28-504.7 Commercial clothes dryers.
18-28-505 Domestic Kitchen Exhaust Equipment.
18-28-505.1 Domestic systems.
18-28-506 Commercial Kitchen Grease Ducts and Exhaust Equipment.
18-28-506.1 General.
18-28-506.2 Corrosion protection.
18-28-506.3 Ducts serving Type I hoods.
18-28-506.3.1 Exhaust fans.
18-28-506.3.1.1 Fan motor.
18-28-506.3.2 Grease duct materials.
18-28-506.3.3 Joints, seams and penetrations of grease ducts.
18-28-506.3.3.1 Duct joint types.
18-28-506.3.3.2 Duct-to-hood joints.
18-28-506.3.3.3 Duct-to-exhaust fan connections.
18-28-506.3.3.4 Vibration isolation.
18-28-506.3.4 Grease duct supports.
18-28-506.3.5 Air velocity.
18-28-506.3.6 Separation of grease duct system.
18-28-506.3.7 Clearances.
18-28-506.3.8 Prevention of grease accumulation.
18-28-506.3.9 Cleanouts and other openings.
18-28-506.3.9.1 Personnel entry.
18-28-506.3.10 Horizontal cleanouts.
18-28-506.3.11 Duct enclosure.
18-28-506.3.12 Fire-resistive access opening.
18-28-506.3.13 Type I exhaust outlets.
18-28-506.3.13.1 Termination above the roof.
18-28-506.3.13.2 Termination through an exterior wall.
18-28-506.3.13.3 Termination location.
18-28-506.4 Ducts serving Type II hoods.
18-28-506.4.1 Type II exhaust outlets.
18-28-506.4.2 Ducts.
18-28-507 Commercial Kitchen Hoods.
18-28-507.1 General.
18-28-507.2 Where required.
18-28-507.2.1 Type I and Type II hoods.
18-28-507.2.2 Domestic cooking appliances used for commercial purposes.
18-28-507.2.3 Solid fuel.
18-28-507.3 Fuel-burning appliances.
18-28-507.4 Type I materials.
18-28-507.5 Type II hood materials.
18-28-507.6 Supports.
18-28-507.7 Hood joints, seams and penetrations.
18-28-507.7.1 Type I hoods.
18-28-507.7.2 Type II hoods.
18-28-507.8 Cleaning and grease gutters.
18-28-507.9 Clearances for Type I hood.
18-28-507.10 Hoods penetrating a ceiling.
18-28-507.11 Grease filters.
18-28-507.11.1 Criteria.
18-28-507.11.2 Mounting position.
18-28-507.12 Canopy size and location.
18-28-507.13 Capacity of hoods.
18-28-507.13.1 Solid fuel-burning cooking appliances.
18-28-507.13.2 High temperature.
18-28-507.13.3 Medium temperature.
18-28-507.13.4 Low temperature.
18-28-507.14 Noncanopy size and location.
18-28-507.15 Capacity for noncanopy hoods.
18-28-507.16 Exhaust outlets.
18-28-507.17 Performance test.
18-28-508 Commercial Kitchen Makeup Air.
18-28-508.1 Makeup air.
18-28-508.1.1 Makeup air temperature.
18-28-508.2 Compensating hoods.
18-28-509 Fire Suppression Systems.
18-28-509.1 Where required.
18-28-510 Hazardous Exhaust Systems.
18-28-510.1 General.
18-28-510.2 Where required.
18-28-510.2.1 Lumber yards and woodworking facilities.
18-28-510.2.2 Combustible fibers.
18-28-510.3 Design and operation.
18-28-510.4 Independent system.
18-28-510.5 Design.
18-28-510.5.1 Balancing.
18-28-510.5.2 Emission control.
18-28-510.5.3 Hoods required.
18-28-510.5.4 Contaminant capture and dilution.
18-28-510.5.5 Makeup air.
18-28-510.5.6 Clearances.
18-28-510.5.7 Ducts.
18-28-510.6 Penetrations.
18-28-510.7 Suppression required.
18-28-510.8 Duct construction.
18-28-510.8.1 Duct joints.
18-28-510.8.2 Clearance to combustibles.
18-28-510.8.3 Explosion relief.
18-28-510.9 Supports.
18-28-511 Dust, Stock and Refuse Conveying Systems.
18-28-511.1 Dust, stock and refuse conveying systems.
18-28-511.1.1 Collectors and separators.
18-28-511.1.2 Discharge pipe.
18-28-511.1.3 Conveying system exhaust discharge.
18-28-511.1.4 Spark protection.
18-28-511.1.5 Explosion relief vents.
18-28-511.1.5.1 Screens.
18-28-511.1.5.2 Hoods.
18-28-511.2 Exhaust outlets.
18-28-512 Subslab Soil Exhaust Systems.
18-28-512.1 General.
18-28-512.2 Materials.
18-28-512.3 Grade.
18-28-512.4 Termination.
18-28-512.5 Identification.
18-28-513 Smoke Control Systems.
18-28-513.1
18-28-513.2 through 18-28-513.20.3 Deliberately omitted.
Article VI. Duct Systems (18-28-601 et seq.)
Article VII. Combustion Air (18-28-701 et seq.)
Article VIII. Chimneys and Vents (18-28-801 et seq.)
Article IX. Specific Appliances, Fireplaces and Solid Fuel-Burning Equipment (18-28-901 et seq.)
Article X. Boilers, Water Heaters and Pressure Vessels (18-28-1001 et seq.)
Article XI. Refrigeration (18-28-1101 et seq.)
Article XII. Hydronic Piping (18-28-1200 et seq.)
Article XIII. Fuel Oil Piping and Storage (18-28-1301 et seq.)
Article XIV. Fuel-Gas Piping (18-28-1401 et seq.)
Article XV. Solar Systems (18-28-1501 et seq.)
DIVISION 29 - PLUMBING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 30 - ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 31 - SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION (NA)
DIVISION 32 - ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
DIVISION 33 - SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 34 - EXISTING STRUCTURES
DIVISION 35 - REFERENCED STANDARDS

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18-28-502.8.11  Silane gas.
   Exhausted enclosures and gas cabinets for the indoor storage of silane gas in amounts exceeding the maximum allowable quantities per control area shall comply with this section.
   1.   Exhausted enclosures and gas cabinets shall be in accordance with Section 18-28-502.7.2.
   2.   The velocity of ventilation across unwelded fittings and connections on the piping system shall not be less than 200 feet per minute (1.02 m/s).
   3.   The average velocity at the face of the access ports or windows in the gas cabinet shall not be less than 200 feet per minute (1.02 m/s) with a minimum velocity of 150 feet per minute (0.76 m/s) at any point at the access port or window.
18-28-502.9  Hazardous production materials (HPM).
   Exhaust ventilation systems and materials for ducts utilized for the exhaust of HPM shall comply with this section, other applicable provisions of the building code.
18-28-502.9.1  Where required.
   Exhaust ventilation systems shall be provided in the following locations in accordance with the requirements of this section.
   1.   Fabrication areas. Exhaust ventilation for fabrication areas shall comply with requirements for Hazardous Use Units and Chicago Fire Code. Additional manual control switches shall be provided at exits from the fabrication area.
   2.   Workstations. A ventilation system shall be provided to capture and exhaust fumes and vapors at workstations.
   3.   Liquid storage rooms. Exhaust ventilation for liquid storage rooms shall comply with Section 18-28-502.7.1.1 and requirements for Hazardous Use Units and Chicago Fire Code.
   4.   HPM rooms. Exhaust ventilation for HPM rooms shall comply with Section 18-28-502.7.1.1 and other applicable codes.
   5    Gas cabinets. Exhaust ventilation for gas cabinets shall comply with Section 18-28-502.7.2. The gas cabinet ventilation system is allowed to connect to a workstation ventilation system. Exhaust ventilation for gas cabinets containing highly toxic or toxic gases shall also comply with Sections 18-28-502.8.7 and 18-28-502.8.8.
   6.   Exhausted enclosures. Exhaust ventilation for exhausted enclosures shall comply with Section 18-28-502.7.2. Exhaust ventilation for exhausted enclosures containing highly toxic or toxic gases shall also comply with Sections 18-28-502.8.7 and 18-28-502.8.8.
   7.   Gas rooms. Exhaust ventilation for gas rooms shall comply with Section 18-28-502.7.2. Exhaust ventilation for gas cabinets containing highly toxic or toxic gases shall also comply with Sections 18-28-502.8.7 and 18-28-502.8.8.
18-28-502.9.2  Penetrations.
   Exhaust ducts penetrating fire barrier assemblies shall be contained in a shaft of equivalent fire- resistive construction. Exhaust ducts shall not penetrate building separation walls. Fire dampers shall not be installed in exhaust ducts.
18-28-502.9.3  Treatment systems.
   Treatment systems for highly toxic and toxic gases shall comply with the Chicago Fire Code.
18-28-502.10  Motion picture projectors.
   Motion picture projectors shall be exhausted in accordance with Section 18-28-502.10.1 or 18-28-502.10.2.
18-28-502.10.1  Projectors with an exhaust discharge.
   Projectors equipped with an exhaust discharge shall be directly connected to a mechanical exhaust system. The exhaust system shall operate at an exhaust rate as indicated by the manufacturer's installation instructions.
18-28-502.10.2  Projectors without exhaust connection.
   Projectors without an exhaust connection shall have contaminants exhausted through a mechanical exhaust system. The exhaust rate for electric arc projectors shall be a minimum of 200 cubic feet per minute (cfm) (0.09 m 3 /s) per lamp. The exhaust rate for xenon projectors shall be a minimum of 300 cfm (0.14 m 3 /s) per lamp. Xenon projector exhaust shall be at a rate such that the exterior temperature of the lamp housing does not exceed 130°F (54°C). The lamp and projection room exhaust systems, whether combined or independent, shall not be interconnected with any other exhaust or return system within the building.
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