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§ 17-1103 Enforcement.
   a.   Pursuant to section 33-1004 of the environmental conservation law, the department and the department of environmental protection shall have concurrent authority with the state of New York to enforce the provisions of this chapter, provided that all penalties, which shall be assessed after providing a hearing or opportunity to be heard, shall be as specified in section 17-1104 of this chapter and shall be payable to and deposited with the city of New York.
   b.   Pursuant to section 33-1004 of the environmental conservation law, the department of consumer and worker protection shall have concurrent authority with the department, the department of environmental protection and the state of New York to enforce the provisions of subdivision a of section 17-1102 of this chapter, provided that all penalties, which shall be assessed after providing a hearing or opportunity to be heard, shall be as specified in section 17-1104 of this chapter and shall be payable to and deposited with New York city.
   c.   A proceeding to recover any civil penalty authorized pursuant to section 17-1104 shall be commenced by the service of a notice of violation returnable to the administrative tribunal established by the board of health pursuant to section 558 of the charter of the city of New York where the department issues such notice, the environmental control board established pursuant to section 1049-a of the charter of the city of New York where the department of environmental protection issues such notice, or the adjudication division of the department of consumer and worker protection established pursuant to section 20-104(e) of the administrative code of the city of New York where that department issues such notice. The notice of violation or copy thereof when filled in and served shall constitute notice of the violation charged, and, if sworn to or affirmed, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts contained therein. The administrative tribunal of the board of health, the environmental control board and the tribunal of the department of consumer and worker protection at the office of administrative trials and hearings shall have the power to render decisions and orders and to impose the remedies and penalties provided for in section 17-1104, in addition to any other remedies or penalties provided for the enforcement of such provisions under any other law including, but not limited to, civil or criminal actions or proceedings.
(Am. L.L. 2020/080, 8/28/2020, eff. 8/28/2020)
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 2005/036, L.L. 2008/035 and L.L. 2020/080.
§ 17-1104 Civil and criminal penalties.
   a.   (1)   Any person providing a commercial lawn application who violates any provision of subdivision b of section 17-1102 of this chapter or any rule promulgated pursuant thereto shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed five thousand dollars for a first violation, and not to exceed ten thousand dollars for a subsequent offense.
      (2)   Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, an owner or owner's agent of a multiple dwelling or owner, owner's agent or a person in a position of authority for all other types of premises who violates any provision of subdivision b of section 17-1102 of this chapter or any rule or regulation promulgated pursuant thereto and any person who violates any provision of subdivision c of section 17-1102 of this chapter or any rule promulgated pursuant thereto shall, for a first such violation, in lieu of a penalty, be issued a written warning and shall also be issued educational materials pursuant to subdivision two of section 33-1005 of the environmental conservation law. Such persons shall, however, be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed one hundred dollars for a second violation, and not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars for any subsequent violation.
      (3)   Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any person who violates the provisions of subdivision a of section 17-1102 of this chapter shall be issued a warning for the first violation and shall be provided seven days to correct such violation. Such person shall, however, be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed one hundred dollars for a second violation and not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars for any subsequent violation.
   b.   (1)   Any person providing a commercial lawn application who, having the culpable mental states defined in subdivision one or subdivision two of section 15.05 or in section 20.20 of the penal law, violates any provision of subdivision b of section 17-1102 of this chapter, except an offense relating to the application of a general use pesticide, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars for each day during which such violation continues or by imprisonment for a term of not more than one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment. If the conviction is for a subsequent offense committed after a first conviction of such person under this subdivision, punishment shall be by a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars for each day during which such violation continues or by imprisonment for a term of not more than one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
      (2)   Any person providing a commercial lawn application who violates any provision of subdivision b of section 17-1102 of this chapter relating to the use of a general use pesticide shall be guilty of a violation and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars. If the conviction is for a subsequent offense committed after a first such conviction of such person under this subdivision, punishment shall be by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars.
Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 2005/036.