In this article, unless specifically provided otherwise:
(1) CITY OFFICIAL means:
(A) The mayor and city council members.
(B) The city manager, assistant city managers, and chiefs.
(C) The city attorney, first assistant city attorney, and inspector general.
(D) The city secretary and first assistant city secretary.
(E) The city auditor and first assistant city auditor.
(F) Municipal judges.
(G) All department directors.
(H) City of Dallas appointed members to the following boards and commissions:
(i) Board of adjustment and board of adjustment alternate members.
(ii) Building inspection advisory, examining, and appeals board.
(iii) City plan commission.
(iv) Civil service board and civil service board adjunct members.
(v) Community development commission.
(vi) Dallas area rapid transit board.
(vii) Dallas-Fort Worth international airport board.
(viii) Ethics advisory commission.
(ix) Fire code advisory and appeals board.
(x) Housing finance corporation board.
(xi) Landmark commission and landmark commission alternate members.
(xii) All local government corporation boards.
(xiii) All municipal management district boards.
(xiv) Park and recreation board.
(xv) Permit and license appeal board.
(xvi) All reinvestment zone boards.
(2) CLIENT.
(A) "Client" means any person on whose behalf lobbying is conducted. If a person engages in lobbying on that person's own behalf, whether directly or through the acts of others, the person is both a client and a lobbyist.
(B) In the case of a coalition or association that employs or retains other persons to conduct lobbying activities, the client is the coalition or association and not its individual members.
(C) In the case of a limited liability company, limited partnership company, or similar entity, the client includes the managers and general partners, but does not include the non-managing members or limited partners.
(D) In the case of affiliated business entities, the client includes the parent entity and each subsidiary with a direct economic interest in a municipal question and on whose behalf the municipal question is being lobbied but does not include any other subsidiaries or entities whose only involvement in the municipal question or lobbying activities is being under the common control or ownership structure of the parent entity.
(3) COMPENSATION.
(A) "Compensation" means any money, service, facility, or other thing of value that is received, or is to be received, in return for or in connection with lobbying services rendered, or to be rendered, including reimbursement of expenses incurred in lobbying.
(B) "Compensation" does not include:
(i) a payment made to any individual regularly employed by a person if:
(aa) the payment ordinarily would be made regardless of whether the individual engaged in lobbying activities; and
(bb) lobbying activities are not part of the individual's regular responsibilities to the person making the payment; or
(ii) any amounts previously reported under Section 12A-33 of this article.
(C) If a lobbyist engages in both lobbying activities and other activities on behalf of a person, compensation for lobbying includes all amounts received from that person, if, for the purpose of evading the obligations imposed under this article, the lobbyist has structured the receipt of compensation in a way that unreasonably minimizes the value of the lobbying activities.
(D) Compensation that has not yet been received is considered to be received on the date that it is earned, if that date is ascertainable; otherwise, it is received on the date on which the contract or agreement for compensation is made, or on the date lobbying commences, whichever is first.
(4) EXPENDITURE.
(A) "Expenditure" means a payment, distribution, loan, advance, reimbursement, deposit, or gift of money or anything of value, including a contract, promise, or agreement to make an expenditure, regardless of whether such contract, promise, or agreement is legally enforceable.
(B) "Expenditure" does not include:
(i) an amount paid to any individual regularly employed by a person if:
(aa) the amount paid to the individual is ordinarily paid regardless of whether the individual engages in lobbying activities; and
(bb) lobbying activities are not part of the individual's regular responsibilities to the person making the payment; or
(ii) the cost of photocopying city documents, if those costs are the only expenditures made by the person in question on lobbying activities.
(C) The date on which an expenditure is incurred is determined according to generally accepted accounting principles.
(5) GIFT has the same meaning as in Section 12A-2.
(6) IMMEDIATE FAMILY means a spouse, a domestic partner, and dependent children.
(7) LOBBYIST means a person who engages in lobbying, whether directly or indirectly. If an agent or employee engages in lobbying for a principal or employer, both the agent and the principal, or the employee and the employer, are lobbyists.
(8) LOBBY or LOBBYING.
(A) "Lobby or lobbying" means any oral or written communication (including an electronic communication) to a city official, made directly or indirectly by any person in an effort to influence or persuade an official to favor or oppose, recommend or not recommend, vote for or against, or take or refrain from taking action on any municipal question.
(B) "Lobby or lobbying" does not include a communication:
(i) merely requesting information or inquiring about the facts or status of any municipal question, matter, or procedure that does not attempt to influence a city official;
(ii) made by a public official or employee (including, but not limited to, an official or employee of the city of Dallas) acting in his or her official capacity;
(iii) made by a representative of a media organization if the purpose of the communication is gathering and disseminating news and information to the public;
(iv) made in a speech, article, publication, or other material that is distributed and made available to the public, or through radio, television, cable television, or any other medium of mass communication;
(v) made at a meeting open to the public under the Texas Open Meetings Act;
(vi) made in the form of a written comment filed in the course of a public proceeding or any other communication that is made on the record in a public proceeding;
(vii) made in writing as a petition for official action and required to be a public record pursuant to established city procedures;
(viii) made in an oral or written response narrowly tailored to address an oral or written request by a city official for specific information;
(ix) the content of which is compelled by law;
(x) made in response to a public notice soliciting communications from the public and directed to the official specifically designated in the notice to receive such communications;
(xi) made on behalf of an individual with regard to that individual's employment or benefits;
(xii) made by a fact witness or expert witness at an official proceeding; or
(xiii) made by a person solely on behalf of that individual, his or her spouse or domestic partner, or his or her minor children.
(9) LOBBYING FIRM means:
(A) a self-employed lobbyist;
(B) a person who has one or more employees that are lobbyists on behalf of a client or clients other than that person; or
(C) a person who has one or more employees that are lobbyists on the person's behalf and the person is the client.
(10) MUNICIPAL QUESTION means a public policy issue of a discretionary nature that is pending before, or that may be the subject of action by, the city council or any city board or commission. The term includes, but is not limited to, proposed actions or proposals for action in the form of ordinances, resolutions, motions, recommendations, reports, regulations, policies, nominations, appointments, sanctions, and bids, including the adoption of specifications, awards, grants, or contracts. The term does not include the day-to-day application, administration, and execution of city programs and policies such as permitting, platting, and design approval matters related to or in connection with a specific project or development.
(11) PERSON means an individual, corporation, association, firm, partnership, committee, club, organization, or a group of persons voluntarily acting in concert.
(12) PUBLIC SUBSIDY MATTER means any of the following:
(A) A tax abatement.
(B) A housing tax credit.
(C) An historic development tax abatement.
(D) Federal grant money administered by the city.
(E) Tax increment financing.
(F) An economic development grant or loan.
(G) The direct sale or lease of city-owned or city-controlled real property excepted from complying with the notice and bidding requirements of Texas Local Government Code Section 272.001(a) or other law.