17.220.410   M-2(S) zone-Permitted uses.
   A.   The following uses are permitted by right in the M-2(S) zone, subject to the limitations specified:
Use
Limitations
Use
Limitations
1. Residential Uses
 
Dwelling, multi-unit
Permitted in the central city, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.117
Residential care facility
 
Temporary residential shelter (24 or fewer beds)
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.600 et seq.
2. Commercial and Institutional Uses
 
Adult entertainment business
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.102
Amusement center, indoor
 
Assembly-cultural, religious, social
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.128
Athletic club; fitness studio
 
Auto-sales, storage, rental
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
Auto service, repair
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
Childcare center
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.113
College extension
 
Commercial service
This use is limited to 40,000 gross square feet; if use exceeds this limitation, a conditional use permit is required;
 
Area calculation does not include areas that are not publicly accessible
Community market
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.124
Equipment-rental, sales yard
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform;
 
Repair work permitted if confined to building
Gas station
Gas stations capable of simultaneously fueling not more than 10 vehicles are permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform;
 
Repair work permitted if confined to building
Hotel; motel
Permitted if the project does not involve the demolition or conversion of multi-unit dwellings that exist or are under construction
Hotel; motel
 
Laundromat, self-service
 
Library; archive
 
Mini storage; locker building
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform;
 
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.106
Mobilehome-sales, storage
Repair work is permitted if confined to a building
Mortuary; crematory
 
Museum
 
Non-profit organization, food preparation for off-site consumption
Entire business, including storage and display, shall be conducted within a building
Non-profit organization, food storage and distribution
Entire business, including storage and display, shall be conducted within a building
Nonresidential care facility
 
Office
Permitted if use is limited to 10,000 gross square feet per parcel, or up to 25% of gross floor area of a building(s) per parcel, whichever is greater;
 
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use exceeds 10,000 gross square feet per parcel, or over 25% of gross floor area of a building(s) per parcel, whichever is greater
Plant nursery
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
Restaurant
 
Retail store
This use is limited to 40,000 gross square feet; if use exceeds this limitation, a conditional use permit is required;
 
Area calculation does not include areas that are not publicly accessible
School-dance, music, art, martial arts
 
School, vocational
 
Theater
 
Tobacco retailing
Permitted in a store that has greater than 15,000 square feet of gross floor area if the total area of shelving allocated to tobacco products and tobacco paraphernalia does not exceed 250 square feet.
Towing service; vehicle storage yard
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.107
Transit vehicle-service, repair, storage
 
Veterinary clinic; veterinary hospital
Entire business to be conducted within a building, and no outdoor boarding of animals is allowed; a conditional use permit is required if animals are boarded outside, or entire business is not conducted within a building
Wholesale store
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
3. Industrial and Agricultural Uses
 
Aquaculture
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.810 et seq.
Cannabis manufacturing
Allowed if exempt from the conditional use permit requirement pursuant to section 17.228.900.C.
Cannabis testing
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.910
Contractor storage yard
 
Laboratory, research
 
Lumber yard, retail
 
Manufacturing, service, and repair
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
Passenger terminal
 
Railroad ROW
May be used for railroad tracks or spur tracks;
 
Loading and unloading platforms or structures may be located on a railroad right-of-way only if: (i) the abutting property is located within a C-4 or M zone, and (ii) no residential zoning is within 300 feet of said facility on the same side of the right-of-way
Railroad yard, shop
 
Solar energy system, commercial (city property)
Allowed in this zone and exempt from the provisions of this title
Terminal yard, trucking
 
Tractor or heavy truck sales, storage, rental
 
Tractor or heavy truck service, repair
 
Warehouse; distribution center
Permitted if use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform
 
   B.   Conditional uses. The following uses in the M-2(S) zone require approval of a conditional use permit, subject to the limitations specified:
Use
Limitations
Level of Review: Planning and Design Commission (PDC); Zoning Administrator (ZA); or City Council (CC)
Use
Limitations
Level of Review: Planning and Design Commission (PDC); Zoning Administrator (ZA); or City Council (CC)
1. Residential Uses
Dwelling, multi-unit
Permitted outside the central city if use is located less than ¼ mile from the center of a light rail station platform;
ZA
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.117
Mobilehome park
PDC
Residential hotel
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.112
PDC
Temporary residential shelter (more than 24 beds)
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.600 et seq.
PDC
2. Commercial and Institutional Uses
Adult-related establishment
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.103
PDC
Alcoholic beverage sales, off-premises consumption
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.108
PDC
Amusement center, outdoor
PDC
Auto-sales, storage, rental
Permitted with a conditional use permit, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127, if-
PDC
1. Use is located within ¼ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform and the entire business, including storage and display, is conducted within a building; or
2. Use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform.
Auto-service, repair
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127
PDC
Bar; nightclub
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.108
PDC
Cannabis dispensary
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.920
ZA/PDC
Cardroom
Subject to licensing regulations in chapter 5.32;
PDC
A cardroom may not be located within 1,000 feet, measured from the nearest property lines of the affected parcels, from another cardroom;
Notwithstanding section 17.232.050, a conditional use permit is not required to enlarge a cardroom on a greater portion of the building or lot on which it is located or to relocate the cardroom to another location on the same lot
Cemetery
PDC
Check-cashing center
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.121
PDC
College campus
PDC
Commercial service
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use exceeds 40,000 gross square feet; permitted by right if use does not exceed 40,000 gross square feet;
ZA
Area calculation does not include areas that are not publicly accessible
Correctional facility
PDC
Drive-in theater
PDC
Drive-through restaurant
Permitted with a conditional use permit if-
PDC
1. Use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127; or
2. Use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform.
Prohibited in the Central City unless the drive-through facility is within 500 feet of freeway right-of-way.
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.109
Equipment-rental, sales yard
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127;
PDC
Repair work permitted if confined to building
Firearms business
PDC
Gas station
Gas stations capable of simultaneously fueling not more than 10 vehicles are permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127.
PDC
Gas stations capable of simultaneously fueling more than 10 vehicles are permitted with a conditional use permit if
1. Use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform and within 500 feet of a freeway right-of-way, roadway with six or more lanes, or city truck route or Surface Transportation Assistance Act truck route designated by the city council, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127; or
2. Use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform and within 500 feet of a freeway right-of-way, roadway with six or more lanes, or city truck route or Surface Transportation Assistance Act truck route designated by the city council (subject to the council call-up provisions in section 17.228.127).
Repair work permitted if confined to building
Golf course; driving range
PDC
Gun range; rifle range
Shall, at a minimum, meet the requirements established by the National Rifle Association for ranges
PDC
Hotel; motel
Allowed with a conditional use permit if the project involves the demolition or conversion of multi-unit dwellings that exist or are under construction
PDC
Kennel
ZA
Mini storage; locker building
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127;
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.106
PDC
Non-profit organization, meal service facility
PDC
Office
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use exceeds 10,000 gross square feet per parcel, or over 25% of gross floor area of a building(s) per parcel, whichever is greater;
Permitted by right if use is limited to 10,000 gross square feet per parcel, or up to 25% of gross floor area of a building(s) per parcel, whichever is greater
PDC
Outdoor market
In granting a conditional use permit the zoning administrator may consider the traffic, parking, noise, hours of operation, and any applicable development standards related to the proposed outdoor market
ZA
Plant nursery
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127
PDC
Retail store
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use exceeds 40,000 gross square feet; permitted by right if use does not exceed 40,000 gross square feet;
ZA
Area calculation does not include areas that are not publicly accessible
School, K-12
PDC
Stand-alone parking facility
The zoning administrator may waive the development standards stated in sections 17.608.040 and 17.612.020
ZA
Superstore
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.119
PDC
Tobacco retailing
Permitted with a conditional use permit in a store that has 15,000 square feet or less of gross floor area or allocates more than 250 square feet of shelving to tobacco products and tobacco paraphernalia.
ZA
Veterinary clinic; veterinary hospital
Allowed with a conditional use permit if animals are boarded outside or entire business is not conducted within a building
ZA
Wholesale store
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127
PDC
3. Industrial and Agricultural Uses
Airport
PDC
Animal slaughter
PDC
Antenna; telecommunications facility
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.300 et seq.
PDC
Auto dismantler
PDC
Boat dock; marina
PDC
Cannabis cultivation
Permitted with a conditional use permit if-
ZA/PDC
1. Use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127; or
2. Use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform.
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.900
Cannabis distribution
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.900
ZA/PDC
Cannabis manufacturing
Permitted with a conditional use permit if-
ZA/PDC
1. Use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127; or
2. Use is located greater than ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform.
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.900
Community garden, private
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.810 et seq.
ZA
Fuel storage yard
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.120
PDC
Hazardous waste facility
Must be consistent with the provisions of the Sacramento County hazardous waste management plan
PDC
Heliport; helistop
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.114
PDC
High voltage transmission facility
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.500 et seq.
CC
Junk yard
PDC
Livestock yard
PDC
Manufacturing, service, and repair
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located within ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127
PDC
Market garden
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.810 et seq.
ZA
Recycling facility
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.400 et seq.
ZA/PDC
Solar energy system, commercial (non-city property)
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.123
ZA
Solid waste landfill
PDC
Solid waste transfer station
PDC
Surface mining operation
Subject to provisions of chapter 17.720
PDC
Warehouse; distribution center
Permitted with a conditional use permit if use is located greater than ¼ mile but less than or equal to ½ mile from the center of an existing or proposed light rail station platform, subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.127
PDC
Well-gas, oil
PDC
 
   C.   Accessory uses. The following uses are permitted in the M-2(S) zone when accessory to a permitted or conditional use, subject to the limitations specified:
Use
Limitations
Use
Limitations
Accessory antenna
 
Accessory drive-through facility
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.110
Childcare, in-home (family day care home)
 
Common area
 
Dwelling unit, accessory
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.105
Dwelling unit, junior accessory
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.105
Family care facility
 
Family day care facility
 
Home occupation
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.200 et seq.
Private garden
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.810 et seq.
Recycling facility, convenience
Subject to special use regulations in section 17.228.400 et seq.
Tasting room, on-site
Limited to on-site consumption and off-site sales of malt beverages or wine produced on the premises
Urban beekeeping
Subject to section 9.44.330
Watchperson's quarters
The structure shall be limited to 1,000 square feet
 
   D.   Prohibited uses. All uses not listed as permitted, conditional, or accessory uses shall be prohibited in the M-2(S) zone. (Ord. 2024-0017 § 39; Ord. 2021-0024 § 15; Ord. 2021-0023 § 35; Ord. 2020-0025 § 17; Ord. 2020-0021 § 36; Ord. 2020-0012 § 11; Ord. 2019-0027 § 18; Ord. 2019-0008 § 5; Ord. 2018-0055 § 11; Ord. 2017-0061 § 57; Ord. 2017-0059 § 10; Ord. 2017-0056 § 10; Ord. 2016-0050 § 10; Ord. 2016-0016 § 13; Ord. 2016-0006 § 9; Ord. 2016-0001 § 27; Ord. 2015-0005 § 35; Ord. 2013-0020 § 1; Ord. 2013-0018 § 21; Ord. 2013-0007 § 1)