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Euclid, OH Code of Ordinances
CODIFIED ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF EUCLID, OHIO
CERTIFICATION
DIRECTORY OF OFFICIALS (2024)
PRELIMINARY UNIT
THE CHARTER OF THE CITY OF EUCLID, OHIO
PART ONE - ADMINISTRATION CODE
PART THREE - TRAFFIC CODE
PART FIVE - GENERAL OFFENSES CODE
CHAPTER 501 General Provisions; Administration and Enforcement
CHAPTER 503 Alcoholic Beverages
CHAPTER 505 Animals
505.01 DEFINITIONS.
505.02 DUTIES OF THE MAYOR.
505.03 DUTIES OF THE POLICE DEPARTMENT.
505.04 DUTIES OF THE HEALTH OFFICER.
505.05 ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES.
505.06 PROHIBITED ANIMALS.
505.07 LOCATION OF YARD HOUSING FOR ANIMALS.
505.08 CARE REQUIREMENTS; CRUELTY PROHIBITED.
505.09 RUNNING AT LARGE PROHIBITED; EXEMPTIONS.
505.10 NUISANCE ACTIVITIES PROHIBITED.
505.11 EXCESSIVE ANIMAL NOISE PROHIBITED.
505.12 PROPER CONFINEMENT OF CATS AND DOGS IN HEAT REQUIRED.
505.13 SPECIAL REGISTRATION OF GUARD DOGS; POSTING OF PREMISES REQUIRED.
505.14 MAXIMUM NUMBER OF DOGS AND CATS PERMITTED; PRIOR ACQUISITION NOT AFFECTED.
505.15 RABIES VACCINATION OF DOGS AND CATS.
505.16 ANIMALS IN PUBLIC PLACES PROHIBITED; EXEMPTIONS.
505.17 REMOVAL OF ANIMAL FECES.
505.18 REPORTING ANIMAL BITES.
505.19 PROPER MAINTENANCE OF ANIMAL YARD STRUCTURES AND PENS.
505.20 ABUSE OF ANIMALS.
505.21 ANNUAL REGISTRATION OF DOGS AND CATS; TAGS REQUIRED.
505.22 EXEMPTIONS TO ANNUAL REGISTRATION.
505.23 ANNUAL LICENSING OF COMMERCIAL ANIMAL ESTABLISHMENTS; FEES.
505.231 COMMERCIAL ANIMAL ESTABLISHMENT.
505.232 UNALTERED CAT OR DOG REGISTRATION.
505.24 LICENSE REGULATIONS; EXEMPTIONS.
505.25 PROCEDURE FOR LICENSING.
505.26 EXPIRATION OF LICENSE.
505.27 FIRST LICENSE FOR COMMERCIAL ANIMAL ESTABLISHMENT.
505.28 LICENSE NOT TRANSFERABLE.
505.29 LICENSE AND REGISTRATION DENIAL, REVOCATION AND REINSTATEMENT.
505.30 NOTIFICATION OF CAPTURE AND IMPOUNDMENT.
505.31 OWNER LIABLE FOR VIOLATIONS.
505.32 PERIOD FOR HOLDING ANIMALS.
505.33 PROCEDURE AND FEES FOR RECOVERY OF ANIMALS.
505.34 PROCEDURE AND FEES FOR ADOPTING ANIMALS.
505.35 REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF DEAD ANIMALS.
505.36 EMERGENCY TREATMENT OF SICK OR INJURED DOG OR CAT.
505.37 DANGEROUS AND POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS DOGS.
505.38 ANIMALS FOR ENTERTAINMENT OR EDUCATION.
CHAPTER 513 Drugs
CHAPTER 517 Gambling
CHAPTER 523 Labor Relations
CHAPTER 529 Nuisance Abatement
CHAPTER 537 Offenses Relating to Persons
CHAPTER 541 Offenses Relating to Property
CHAPTER 545 Peace Disturbances
CHAPTER 553 Railroads
CHAPTER 555 Registration of Felons (Repealed)
Chapter 556 Sex Offender Residency Prohibition
CHAPTER 559 Safety
CHAPTER 563 Sex Related Offenses
CHAPTER 567 Topsoil Removal
CHAPTER 569 Watercraft
CHAPTER 571 Weapons and Explosives
CHAPTER 599 Penalties and Sentencing
PART SEVEN - BUSINESS REGULATION AND TAXATION CODE
PART NINE - STREETS, UTILITIES AND PUBLIC SERVICES CODE
PART ELEVEN - HEALTH AND SANITATION CODE
PART THIRTEEN - PLANNING AND ZONING CODE
PART FIFTEEN - FIRE PREVENTION CODE
PART SEVENTEEN - BUILDING AND HOUSING CODE
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505.30 NOTIFICATION OF CAPTURE AND IMPOUNDMENT.
   Upon the taking and impounding of any dog or cat wearing a current City or County registration or traceable rabies vaccination tag, the Supervisor shall notify the owner of such animal of its impoundment and the conditions under which the animal can be recovered. Such notice shall be given by telephone or in writing within forty-eight hours of the impoundment of such animal.
(Ord. 146-1994. Passed 6-6-94.)
505.31 OWNER LIABLE FOR VIOLATIONS.
   The owner, keeper, harborer, handler or person in charge of any impounded animal who does not recover such animal may still be processed against for violation of any applicable section or sections of this chapter.
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81; Ord. 12-2010. Passed 2-1-10.)
505.32 PERIOD FOR HOLDING ANIMALS.
   (a)   The owner of any impounded dog or cat properly identified as prescribed in Section 505.30 shall be given fourteen business days to recover such animal. The owner of any impounded dog or cat not so identified shall be given three business days to recover such animal. Exemptions to these holding periods shall be authorized when:
      (1)   Any dog or cat is given to be disposed of by its owner.
      (2)   Any owner, upon notification of impoundment, declares his or her intention not to recover such animal.
      (3)   Any dog or cat not having proper identification arrives at the Shelter in such a condition that, in the judgment of the Supervisor, compassion requires that such animal be promptly and humanely euthanized.
   (b)   The owner of any adoptable animal surrendered to the Supervisor to be placed up for adoption shall be required to make payment of a fee as follows: twenty dollars ($20.00) for one animal, or thirty dollars ($30.00) if proof of current vaccination is not provided; ten dollars ($10.00) for each puppy or kitten in a litter.
   (c)   Any dog or cat not recovered by its owner within the prescribed holding period shall become the property of the City and may be adopted or humanely euthanized.
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81; Ord. 214-1981. Passed 9-8-81; Ord. 245-1989. Passed 11-20-89; Ord. 62-2003. Passed 3-17-03; Ord. 56-2006. Passed 4-3-06.)
505.33 PROCEDURE AND FEES FOR RECOVERY OF ANIMALS.
   (a)   Any owner of an impounded dog or cat shall be entitled to recover such animal if, within the prescribed holding period, such person appears to claim such animal and shall make payment of:
      (1)   Impoundment fee: $25.00;
      (2)   A boarding fee for each day or part of day, that such animal is impounded: $10.00.
(Ord. 245-1989. Passed 11-20-89; Ord. 62-2003. Passed 3-17-03.)
   (b)   If an owner cannot validate current rabies immunization for his or her animal, then such owner shall, within three business days, accomplish such vaccination with a licensed veterinarian or shall be issued a summons for violation of this provision.
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81.)
505.34 PROCEDURE AND FEES FOR ADOPTING ANIMALS.
   (a)   Any dog or cat not recovered by its owner within the prescribed holding period may be offered by adoption to a new adult owner.
   (b)   The Supervisor shall collect such fees for animal adoption as follows:
      (1)   Canine adoption fee: eighty dollars ($80.00); previously spayed or neutered: seventy dollars ($70.00).
      (2)   Feline adoption fee: seventy dollars ($70.00); previously spayed or neutered: sixty dollars ($60.00).
      (3)   Individuals age 65 or older shall receive a ten dollar ($10.00) discount on adoption fees.
   (c)   Such rabies vaccination as is prescribed in Section 505.33(b) shall also be required.
   (d)   If any dog or cat has not reached maturity, the owner shall agree in writing to have such animal at a specified place and date for neutering or spay. Such owner shall be required to have such animal currently immunized against rabies by a licensed veterinarian before neutering or spaying. Any owner who fails to have such pet spayed or neutered within thirty days after the specified date shall forfeit ownership of said animal and any spaying or neutering fee. All dogs or cats old enough for neutering/spaying shall be altered either through the Euclid Animal Pound adoption program or by the owner's own veterinarian. In the latter case, such alteration shall be at the owner's expense, and all appointments for surgery shall be made for the owner by a representative of the Euclid Animal Pound.
   (e)   Anyone found in violation of the City adoption agreement and who fails to correct the violation within forty-eight hours, shall forfeit the adopted animals to the Euclid Animal Shelter, and shall be subject to a fine in the amount of one hundred dollars ($100.00).
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81; Ord. 214-1981. Passed 9-8-81; Ord. 245-1989. Passed 11-20-89; Ord. 60-1993. Passed 4-5-93; Ord. 62-2003. Passed 3-17-03; Ord. 123-2003. Passed 6-2-03.)
505.35 REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF DEAD ANIMALS.
   (a)   The Supervisor shall be responsible for the removal of any dead animal found within the City as otherwise provided in this section.
   (b)   Any large, dead animal shall be removed and appropriately disposed of by the owner or proprietor of the premises promptly after the death or discovery of such animal. If not so removed or properly disposed of, such animal shall be removed by the Supervisor.
   (c)   Any small, dead animal upon private property shall be removed by the Supervisor as soon as possible after notice is given. For the occasional removal of small animals from private premises there shall be no charge.
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81.)
505.36 EMERGENCY TREATMENT OF SICK OR INJURED DOG OR CAT.
   (a)   Any sick or injured dog or cat found at large in the City and wearing a current County or City registration or rabies vaccination tag shall be taken at once by the Supervisor to a veterinarian for examination and treatment, and the owner of such animal shall be promptly notified. All charges for veterinarian services shall be borne by such owner.
   (b)   Any sick or injured dog or cat found at large in the City without such identifying tag shall be examined and administered first aid when needed and be taken at once by the Supervisor to a veterinarian for examination and treatment and it is to be given so as to render the animal free from pain and unnecessary suffering during the holding period, as prescribed in Section 505.32.
(Ord. 133-1981. Passed 5-18-81.)
505.37 DANGEROUS AND POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS DOGS.
   (a)   Definitions. As used in this section:
      (1)   "Dangerous dog" means any of the following:
         A.   Any dog which, according to the records of the Police Department, has inflicted severe injury on a human being, without provocation, on public or private property; or
         B.   Any dog which, according to the records of the Police Department, has killed a domestic animal, without provocation, while off the owner, keeper or handler's property; or
         C.   Any dog owned, kept or harbored primarily or in part for the purpose of dog fighting, or any dog trained for dog fighting.
      (2)   "Potentially dangerous dog" means any of the following:
         A.   Any dog which, when unprovoked, chases or approaches a person upon the streets, sidewalks or any public or private property in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack;
         B.   Any dog with a known propensity, tendency or disposition to attack unprovoked, to cause injury or to otherwise threaten the safety of human beings or domestic animals; or
         C.   Any dog which, on three separate occasions within a twelve-month period, has been observed being unrestrained or uncontrolled off its owner, keeper or harborer's premises by an Animal Control Officer, Euclid Police Officer, Euclid City Employee or Public Official, or Cuyahoga County Dog Warden, or has been impounded for being unrestrained or uncontrolled off its owner's premises; or the Animal Control Officer has verified any complaints of an unrestrained or uncontrolled dog.
      (3)   "Severe injury" means any physical injury that results in broken bones or lacerations or cosmetic surgery.
   (b)   Exemptions.
      (1)   No dog may be declared dangerous or potentially dangerous if any of the following applies:
         A.   The threat, injury or damage was sustained by a person who had teased, tormented or abused the dog.
         B.   The dog was coming to the aid or the defense of a person, provided that such person was not engaged in illegal or criminal activity and using the dog as a means of carrying out such activity.
         C.   In the case of another domestic animal, the dog was attacked by such animal or such animal was running at large.
   (c)   Determination of "Dangerous" or "Potentially Dangerous".
      (1)   Upon receiving a complaint alleging that a particular dog is or may be dangerous or potentially dangerous and setting forth a specific basis for such allegation, the Animal Control Officer shall investigate to determine if, in fact, the dog is dangerous or potentially dangerous, and setting forth a specific basis for such a finding.
      (2)   Within 14 days after receipt of such complaint, the Animal Control Officer shall notify the dog's owner, keeper or harborer and the complainant, in writing, of his or her determination.
      (3)   The Animal Control Officer may also, on his or her own initiative, conduct an investigation and make a determination as to whether a particular dog is dangerous or potentially dangerous. If, after such an investigation, a dog is determined to be dangerous or potentially dangerous, the Animal Control Officer shall promptly notify the dog's owner, keeper or harborer, in writing, of his or her determination.
      (4)   Notification of a determination by the Animal Control Officer that a dog is dangerous or potentially dangerous shall be hand-delivered or mailed to the dog's owner, keeper or harborer.
   (d)   Right of Appeal.
         (1)   A written determination by any Animal Control Officer that a dog is dangerous or potentially dangerous may be appealed to the Chief of Police, or his designee, within ten days after receipt of written notification thereof. Notification by the Animal Control Officer making the decision shall be hand delivered to the address where such animal is kept.
         (2)   Upon appeal, the Chief of Police, or his or her designee, shall provide to the dog's owner, keeper or harborer, the opportunity to appear before him or her, and present evidence, if any, relative to the appeal of the decision by the Animal Control Officer. At such hearing, the owner, keeper, or harborer of such animal shall be permitted to present evidence relevant to the determination of whether or not a dog is dangerous or potentially dangerous.
         (3)   The owner, keeper or harborer of the dog shall be notified in writing of the decision of the Chief of Police or his or her designee, regarding the appeal, which decision shall be final.
   (e)   Owner's Responsibility Upon Determination. If a dog is determined to be "dangerous" or "potentially dangerous," the owner, keeper or handler of such animal shall do the following:
      (1)   Must provide a photograph of the dog in question for identification purposes.
      (2)   Must, at the expense of the owner, keeper or harborer, be microchipped by a licensed veterinarian, to secure positive identification. A copy of the microchip form and number must be provided to the Animal Control Officer.
      (3)   Display a sign on his or her premises warning that there is a dangerous dog on the property. This sign shall be visible and capable of being read from the public highway or thoroughfare. In addition, the owner shall conspicuously display signs with a symbol warning children of the presence of a dangerous dog. Such signs shall be visible from the front, rear and both sides of the property.
      (4)   While that dog is on the premises of the owner, keeper or harborer, securely confine it at all times indoors or in a locked, fenced yard where the dog is secured by a chain-link leash or in a locked pen or other structure. Such fence shall be at the maximum height allowed by City ordinance and sufficient to secure the dog in the yard. Such pen or structure must have minimum dimensions of five feet by ten feet and must have secure sides and a secure top. If it has no bottom secured to the sides, the sides must be embedded into the ground no less than two feet. The pen or structure must also provide protection from the elements for the dog. The owner shall have ten days to construct a pen as described in this section.
      (5)   While that dog is off of the owner's premises, keep it muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash not more than six feet in length and have the leash controlled by a person who is person who is 18 years of age or older and of suitable capacity and discretion to adequately restrain the dog.
      (6)   Present to the Animal Warden proof that the owner or keeper has procured liability insurance in the amount of at least one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), covering the twelve-month period during which licensing is being sought. This policy shall contain a provision requiring the City to be named as an additional insured for the sole purpose of ensuring that the City will be notified by the insurance company of any cancellation, termination or expiration of the policy.
   The owner shall have twenty-four hours to comply with this section except where otherwise specified.
   (f)   Euthanasia Option. If the owner or keeper of a dog that has been designated dangerous or potentially dangerous is unwilling or unable to comply with the above regulations for keeping such an animal, then he or she shall have the animal humanely euthanized by an animal shelter, animal control agency or licensed veterinarian, after a ten-day holding period. The owner shall bear the cost for such action. Any dog that has been designated as dangerous or potentially dangerous under this section may not be offered for adoption.
   (g)   Removal Option. If the owner or keeper of a dog that has been designated dangerous or potentially dangerous is unwilling or unable to comply with the above regulations for keeping such an animal, and the owner or keeper of such dog does not use the euthanasia option, then he or she shall have such dog removed from such premises and removed from the City limits within a ten-day period.
   (h)   Penalty. Whoever violates or fails to comply with any of the provisions of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree and shall be subject to the penalty provided in Section 599.02.
(Ord. 115-1988. Passed 5-16-88; Ord. 280-1998. Passed 12-7-98; Eff. 1-7-99; Ord. 202-2004. Passed 11-15-04; Ord. 125-2006. Passed 6-19-06; Ord. 51-2007. Passed 4-2-07; Ord. 143-2017. Passed 12- 18-17.)
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