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Prior Chicago Building Code
BUILDING CODE AND RELATED EXCERPTS OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE OF CHICAGO
DIVISION 1 - ADMINISTRATION
DIVISION 2 - DEFINITIONS
DIVISION 3 - USE AND OCCUPANCY CLASSIFICATIONS
DIVISION 4 - SPECIAL DETAILED REQUIREMENTS BASED ON USE AND OCCUPANCY
Subdivision 403 - High-Rise buildings
Subdivision 406 - Motor-Vehicle-Related Occupancies
Subdivision 407 - Special Institutional
Subdivision 411 - Special Amusement Buildings
Subdivision 413 - Combustible Storage
Subdivision 414 - Hazardous Materials
Subdivision 421 - Special Detailed Requirements
CHAPTER 4-151 SHOOTING RANGE FACILITY LICENSE
CHAPTER 4-384 ANIMAL CARE
CHAPTER 4-388 ROOFTOPS IN WRIGLEY FIELD ADJACENT AREA
CHAPTER 5-12 RESIDENTIAL LANDLORDS AND TENANTS
CHAPTER 5-13 CHICAGO RELOCATION PLAN ORDINANCE
CHAPTER 5-14 PROTECTING TENANTS IN FORECLOSED RENTAL PROPERTIES
CHAPTER 7-4 LEAD-BEARING SUBSTANCES
CHAPTER 7-28 HEALTH NUISANCES
ARTICLE I. NUISANCES IN GENERAL (7-28-005 et seq.)
ARTICLE II. REFUSE (7-28-200 et seq.)
7-28-200 Definitions.
7-28-210 Refuse containers.
7-28-215 Commercial refuse containers - Permit required.
7-28-217 Commercial refuse containers and compactors; grease containers - Identification.
7-28-220 Duty to provide refuse containers and service.
7-28-225 Duty to provide compactors.
7-28-226 Zone of nonoperation.
7-28-227 Duty to provide refuse containers at construction or demolition sites.
7-28-230 Location of standard and commercial refuse containers.
7-28-235 City refuse collection - Fee.
7-28-240 Refuse removal.
7-28-250 Refuse collection cost - Reimbursement.
7-28-260 Containers - Use.
7-28-261 Accumulation of refuse - Responsibility.
7-28-270 Contents of standard and commercial refuse containers and compactors.
7-28-280 Removal of contents.
7-28-290 Ashes.
7-28-300 Removal of restaurant garbage.
7-28-301 Grease containers.
7-28-302 Grease containers - Maintenance and removal.
7-28-303 Location of grease containers.
7-28-305 Location of grease containers on the public way.
7-28-310 Owner of business responsible for removal when - Violation - Penalty.
7-28-315 Removal of litter from a retail establishment's parking area.
7-28-320 Incinerators and ash chutes.
7-28-330 Sale of garbage prohibited.
7-28-331 Reserved.
7-28-340 Reserved.
7-28-350 Reserved.
7-28-360 Removal of refuse before vacation of premises.
7-28-370 Disposal of furnishings, bedding, clothing or other materials infested with bed bugs.
7-28-380 Refuse vehicles.
7-28-390 Dumping on public way - Violation - Penalty.
7-28-395 Construction debris on public way prohibited.
7-28-400 Disinfection of refuse vehicles.
7-28-410 Reserved.
7-28-420 Industrial refuse.
7-28-430 Decaying animal matter.
7-28-440 Dumping on real estate without permit - Nuisance - Violation - Penalty - Recovery of costs.
7-28-445 Pilot program establishing a reward for information leading to a conviction or finding of liability for illegal dumping.
7-28-450 Unremoved motor vehicles, ashes, refuse, waste, debris and other materials - Owner responsible for removal - Nuisance - Violation - Penalty.
7-28-455 Unremoved motor vehicles, ashes, refuse, waste, debris and other materials - Substantial risk to the public - Nuisance - City authorized to remove - Notice - Violation - Penalty - Costs.
7-28-460 Substances that scatter in wind.
7-28-470 Refuse on roof or in areaway.
7-28-480 Inspection of roofs and areaways.
7-28-490 Roofers.
7-28-500 Removal of roofing refuse.
7-28-510 Objects that may damage tires - Illegal to dump on public way.
7-28-511 Definitions.
7-28-512 Application.
7-28-513 Waste management.
7-28-514 Treatment of infectious waste.
7-28-515 Transportation.
7-28-516 Management plan.
7-28-517 Responsibilities and enforcement authority.
7-28-518 Penalties.
7-28-519 Severability.
7-28-520 Additional penalty for violation of article.
ARTICLE III. PRIVIES, CATCHBASINS, AND SIMILAR VAULTS (7-28-530 et seq.)
ARTICLE IV. OFFENSIVE CHEMICALS AND SUBSTANCES (7-28-630 et seq.)
ARTICLE V. RAT CONTROL (7-28-660 et seq.)
ARTICLE VI. LOT MAINTENANCE (7-28-740 et seq.)
ARTICLE VII. VIOLATION OF CHAPTER PROVISIONS (7-28-800 et seq.)
ARTICLE VIII. BED BUGS. (7-28-810 et seq.)
CHAPTER 13-164 SECURITY DEVICES IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
DIVISION 5 - GENERAL BUILDING HEIGHTS AND AREAS
DIVISION 6 - TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 7 - FIRE-RESISTANCE-RATED CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 8 - INTERIOR FINISHES (NA)
DIVISION 9 - FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
DIVISION 10 - MEANS OF EGRESS
DIVISION 11 - ACCESSIBILITY
DIVISION 12 - INTERIOR ENVIRONMENT
DIVISION 13 - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
DIVISION 14 - EXTERIOR WALLS (NA)
DIVISION 15 - ROOF ASSEMBLIES AND ROOFTOP STRUCTURES (NA)
DIVISION 16 - STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DIVISION 17 - STRUCTURAL TESTS AND SPECIAL INSPECTIONS
DIVISION 18 - SOILS AND FOUNDATIONS
DIVISION 19 - CONCRETE
DIVISION 20 - ALUMINUM (NA)
DIVISION 21 - MASONRY
DIVISION 22 - STEEL
DIVISION 23 - WOOD
DIVISION 24 - GLASS AND GLAZING (NA)
DIVISION 25 - GYPSUM BOARD AND PLASTER (NA)
DIVISION 26 - PLASTIC (NA)
DIVISION 27 - ELECTRICAL
DIVISION 28 - MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
DIVISION 29 - PLUMBING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 30 - ELEVATORS AND CONVEYING SYSTEMS
DIVISION 31 - SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION (NA)
DIVISION 32 - ENCROACHMENTS INTO THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY
DIVISION 33 - SAFEGUARDS DURING CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION 34 - EXISTING STRUCTURES
DIVISION 35 - REFERENCED STANDARDS

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7-28-450  Unremoved motor vehicles, ashes, refuse, waste, debris and other materials – Owner responsible for removal – Nuisance – Violation – Penalty.
   a.   Lot in ill-maintained condition — Unremoved ashes, refuse, waste or other debris. Except as otherwise provided in Section 7-28-720, the owner, as defined in Section 7-28-005, of any business or residence or lot or tax parcel of real estate, whether improved or unimproved, vacant or occupied, shall remove or cause to be removed from such property any abandoned or derelict motor vehicle as defined in Section 9-80-110 ; garbage; ashes; refuse; trash; rubbish; waste; manure; or other substance or material that may contain disease or germs, or be scattered by the wind, or decompose, or become noxious or unhealthful or otherwise threaten the public health, safety or welfare. Unremoved material of such nature is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. Any owner or other person found in violation of this section shall be punished by a fine of not less than $750.00 nor more than $5,000.00 for each offense. Each day such violation continues shall constitute a separate and distinct offense to which a separate fine shall apply.
   Provided, however, that the requirements of this subsection shall not apply to governmental entities or to persons upon whose property such material is permitted to accumulate pursuant to a valid and properly issued license or permit or if allowed under provisions of the Zoning Code governing special uses in general and heavy manufacturing districts.
      b.   Unremoved material or debris under railroad tracks. The owner, as defined in Section 7-28-005, of any railroad track which lies upon any overpass, bridge, trestle, viaduct, tunnel or other elevated railroad passageway shall maintain the area immediately beneath the overpass, bridge, trestle, viaduct, tunnel or other elevated railroad passageway clear of any track materials, including any rail, ties or ballast, and any debris which has fallen to the ground from the track or elevated passageway structure, including any rocks, concrete, stone, wood or metal. Unremoved material or debris of such nature is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. Any person found in violation of this section shall be punished by a penalty of not less than $500.00 and not more than $1,000.00 for each offense. Each day on which such an offense shall continue shall constitute a separate and distinct offense. This subsection shall not apply to the Chicago Transit Authority.
   c.   For purposes of this section, the terms “ashes”, “dispose”, “refuse”, “garbage” and “waste” shall have the meaning ascribed to those terms in Section 11-4-120.
(Prior code § 99-36.1; Amend Coun. J. 12-18-86, p. 38654; 3-9-88, p. 11146; 7-31-90, p. 19384; 12-11-91, p. 10978; Amend Coun. J. 4-29-98, p. 66564; Amend Coun. J. 1-12-00, p. 24174, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 11-3-04, p. 34974, § 2; Amend Coun. J. 7-19-07, p. 4396, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 7-28-10, p. 97912, § 5; Amend Coun. J. 10-11-17, p. 56894, § 1)

 

Notes

9-80-110
The hyper-linked material is not part of the Chicago Building Code infobase and therefore is not included herein.  The material is included in other provisions of the Chicago Municipal Code.  The complete Chicago Municipal Code is available for purchase from American Legal Publishing in both print and Folio® versions.  Please click here for the appropriate American Legal order form in printable Adobe® PDF format.  For additional information, you may visit American Legal's website by clicking here.
7-28-455  Unremoved motor vehicles, ashes, refuse, waste, debris and other materials – Substantial risk to the public – Nuisance – City authorized to remove – Notice – Violation – Penalty – Costs.
   (a)   Definitions. As used in this section:
   “Commissioner” means the commissioner of streets and sanitation or the commissioner of health or their respective designees.
   “Owner” has the meaning ascribed to the term in Section 13-4-010.
   “Property” means any lot, tax parcel of real estate, railroad track, residence, place of business or any portion thereof, whether improved, unimproved, vacant or occupied.
   “Substantial risk” means any violation of Section 7-28-450 which, due to its nature, size, scope, reoccurrence or lack of remediation by the owner, poses a serious or ongoing threat to the environment or to the public health, comfort, safety or welfare of any person or of the community. The term “substantial risk” includes any serious threat that is present now or is expected to occur within a reasonably short period of time, even though the impact of the threat may not be felt until later.
   (b)   Violations of Section 7-28-450 that pose a substantial risk to the public – Nuisance – Notice – City authorized to abate – Penalty – Costs. Any violation of Section 7-28-450 that poses a substantial risk to the environment or to the public health, comfort, safety or welfare of any person or of the community shall be a violation under this section and is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. Such public nuisance shall be subject to the notice and abatement provisions set forth in this section. Any person who violates any of the requirements of this subsection shall be subject to twice the amount of the fine that applies for violations of subsections (a) or (b) of Section 7-28-450, as applicable. Each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate and distinct offense to which a separate fine shall apply.
   In addition to such fine, any person who violates this subsection shall be liable to the city for any and all costs and expenses incurred by the city in abating a nuisance under this section, plus a penalty of up to three times the amount of the costs and expenses incurred by the city in abating such nuisance. Such monies may be recovered in an appropriate action instituted by the corporation counsel or in a proceeding initiated by the department of streets and sanitation or the department of health at the department of administrative hearings. The penalties imposed by this subsection shall be in addition to any other penalty provided by law.
   (c)   Notice to abate. If the commissioner determines that any violation of Section 7-28-450 poses a substantial risk to the environment or to the public health, comfort or safety of any person or of the community, the commissioner shall serve notice, in writing, upon the owner of the property on which such nuisance is occurring ordering such owner to abate the nuisance under this section by the date certain set forth in such notice or order and in the manner the commissioner may prescribe. If such owner fails to abate the nuisance under this section by the date certain set forth in such notice or order and in the manner the commissioner may prescribe or if the owner is unknown or cannot with due diligence be found, the applicable commissioner may proceed to abate the nuisance or seek to enjoin the nuisance.
   If a motor vehicle is the nuisance or a part of the nuisance, the commissioner shall serve notice, in writing, upon the last registered owner of the vehicle or owner of the lot where the vehicle is located ordering such owner to remove the vehicle by the date certain set forth the notice and informing such owner that if the vehicle is not removed by the date certain set forth in the notice or order, the commissioner is authorized to and may cause the vehicle to be removed and impounded.
   The notice or order required under this subsection shall be served on the owner, with or without a return receipt requested, (i) by first class mail or express mail or priority mail or certified mail or registered mail or by overnight carrier or express courier service at the owner's residence address or, if the owner is a business entity, at any mailing address identified for its registered agent or at its principal place of business; or (ii) by personal service, including personal service upon an employee or agent of the owner at a place of business of the owner or otherwise if such service is reasonably calculated to give the owner actual notice; or (iii) if service cannot be made by either of (i) or (ii) above, by posting a copy of the order or notice on the front entrance of the building or other structure where the violation is found, or if the property is unimproved or fenced off, by posting a copy of the order or notice in a prominent place upon the property where the violation is found.
   (d)   Emergency abatement. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the city from acting without notice to abate a nuisance under this section, where such nuisance poses an imminent threat to the public health, safety or welfare or in the event of any other emergency. If emergency abatement under this section is required, the city may recover under Section 1-20-020 any and all costs associated with such emergency abatement.
   (e)   Other requirements. Nothing in this section shall be construed to deny to any person any statutory or common law right to abate a nuisance or to prevent the city from seeking any or all remedies that may be provided by law.
(Added Coun. J. 7-28-10, p. 97912, § 6; Amend Coun. J. 2-9-11, p. 112123, § 2; Amend Coun. J. 11-16-11, p. 13798, Art. II, § 6)

 

Notes

1-20-020
The hyper-linked material is not part of the Chicago Building Code infobase and therefore is not included herein.  The material is included in other provisions of the Chicago Municipal Code.  The complete Chicago Municipal Code is available for purchase from American Legal Publishing in both print and Folio® versions.  Please click here for the appropriate American Legal order form in printable Adobe® PDF format.  For additional information, you may visit American Legal's website by clicking here.
7-28-460  Substances that scatter in wind.
   No lime, ashes, coal, dry sand, hair, feathers, or other substance that may be scattered by the wind, shall be sifted through a sieve, agitated, or exposed. No mat, carpet, or cloth shall be shaken or beaten, nor any cloth, yarn, garment, material, or substance be scoured, cleaned, or hung, nor shall any business be conducted over or in any public way, or where particles set in motion therefrom will pass into any public way, or into any occupied premises. No usual or reasonable precaution shall be omitted by any person to prevent fragments or other substances from falling, or dust and light material from flying, into any public way or into any place or building from any building or structure while the same is being altered, repaired, or demolished. Any person who violates this section shall be subject to a fine of not less than $300.00 and not more than $1,000.00 for each offense. Each day that such a violation continues shall be considered a separate and distinct offense.
(Prior code § 99-38; Amend Coun. J. 11-15-00, p. 46866, § 1)
7-28-470  Refuse on roof or in areaway.
   It shall be unlawful for any person to place, throw, deposit, or cause to be placed, thrown, or deposited, any substance, papers, refuse, or other article, or any material, on the roof of any building, or in any light or air shaft, court, or areaway that will cause the dissemination of dust or odors, or be productive of a nuisance or a menace to the health, comfort, or safety of any person or of the community. No person in possession or control of any building shall permit or allow the deposit or accumulation on the roof of said building or in any light or air shaft, court, or areaway, of any waste material, refuse, or other object or thing that will cause a nuisance or be injurious to the health, comfort, or safety of any person or of the community.
(Prior code § 99-39)
7-28-480  Inspection of roofs and areaways.
   It shall be the duty of the commissioner of buildings or his authorized representative to make inspections at least twice each year of the roofs, light and air shafts, courts, and areaways of all buildings where he has reason to believe a nuisance exists or any of the regulations of this Code are being violated. It shall be the duty of the person in possession or control of any such building to allow the commissioner of buildings or his authorized representative entrance or access, at all reasonable times, to such building for the purpose of inspection or for the making of such records as may be necessary.
(Prior code § 99-40)
7-28-490  Roofers.
   It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in or conducting in the city the business of roofing of buildings, to throw dirt or roofing refuse from the roof of any building upon any public way or upon adjoining property while repairing or renewing roofs.
(Prior code § 99-41)
7-28-500  Removal of roofing refuse.
   Every person engaged in or conducting in the city the business of roofing of buildings, shall remove the dirt and roofing refuse from the roofs by lowering it in buckets or containers, or with ropes, pulleys, or other mechanical devices while repairing or renewing roofs.
(Prior code § 99-42)
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