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Every parcel of land which, after the effective date of this chapter, is changed to a public parking area, automobile or trailer sales area, filling station or garage, shall be developed as follows:
(A) The area, where subject to wheeled traffic, shall be improved with bituminous, concrete, crushed stone with an adequate base or other equivalent surfacing, and shall have appropriate bumper guards where needed.
(B) Where the area adjoins a lot in an R zone or a residential development, a solid wall, compact evergreen screen or uniformly painted board fence having a height of not less than four feet shall be erected and maintained between the area and the property in residential areas and zones. Enclosures shall be at least five feet from the side of a lot in an R zone or residential development, and all required front and side yards shall be properly maintained. Where the area is across the street from an R zone or a residential development, a compact evergreen screen having a height of not less than three feet shall be erected and maintained between the area and the property in the neighboring zone or development, and all required front yards shall be maintained.
(C) Any light used to illuminate the parking area shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from the adjoining premises in an R zone or residential development.
(Ord. 466, § 2-5-4, passed 5-11-98) Penalty, see § 152.999
HEIGHT AND AREA REGULATIONS
(A) Except as hereinafter provided, no building or structure shall be erected, enlarged, or reconstructed to exceed the height limit established for the zone wherein the building or structure is located.
(B) All areas governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) due to the area's proximity near an airport or airstrip shall be regulated by the appropriate FAA height regulations.
(Ord. 466, § 2-11-1, passed 5-11-98) Penalty, see § 152.999
Except as hereinafter provided, no building or structure shall be erected on a lot unless the building, combined existing structure plus additions, conforms to the area regulations of the zone in which it is located.
(A) No lot area shall be so reduced, diminished and maintained that the yards, other open space, or total lot area shall be smaller than prescribed by this chapter, nor shall the density of population be increased in any manner except in conformity with the regulations herein established.
(B) Lots of record at the time of the enactment of this chapter which have less than the minimum area requirements for residential use may nevertheless be used for any use permitted therein, except that for dwellings, the lot must have a width of at least 80 feet, and an area of at least 10,560 square feet.
(C) No required yard or other open space around an existing building, or which is hereafter provided around any building for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this chapter, shall be considered as providing a yard or open space for any other building; nor shall any yard or open space on an adjoining lot be considered as providing a yard or open space on a lot whereon a building is to be erected.
(D) Every building hereafter erected shall be located on a lot as herein defined. In no case shall there be more than one residential building and its accessory building on one lot, except that a farm tenant dwelling may be erected on the same tract as the main farm dwelling. Row dwellings or group housing may be considered as one main residential building.
(E) At street intersections of an angle less than 60 degrees, shrubs or structures over 3½ feet high will not be placed between the intersections of the street lines and ten feet from the building line.
(F) At each end of a through lot there shall be a front yard of the depth required by this chapter for the zone in which each street frontage is located, and one of the front yards may serve as a required rear yard to permit accessory structures.
(F) Required lot area shall be excluded of proposed street right-of-way.
(Ord. 466, § 2-11-2, passed 5-11-98) Penalty, see § 152.999
(A) Height limitations. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter, no building or structure shall be erected, altered, enlarged or reconstructed to exceed the height limits established for the district where the building is located, as follows:
Zone Stories Maximum Height
R-1, R-2, R-3 2 25
A, C-1, C-2 2.5 50
C-3, I-1, I-2 3 75
(B) Exceptions.
(1) In the zones limiting height to two stories not to exceed 25 feet, any permitted structure may be increased in height to three stories, not to exceed 50 feet, provided the required side yards are increased an additional one foot for every three feet the structure exceeds 25 feet.
(2) On through lots 150 feet or less in depth, the height of a building may be measured from the adjoining curb level on either street.
(3) On through lots more than 150 feet in depth, the height regulations and basis of height measurements for the street permitting the greater height shall apply to a depth of not more than 150 feet from that street.
(4) Penthouses or roof structures for the housing of elevators, stairways, tanks, ventilating fans or similar equipment required to operate and maintain the building, fire or parapet walls, skylights, television aerials, steeples, roof signs, flagpoles, chimneys, smokestacks, wireless masts, water tanks, grain elevators, barns, silos, gas containers, material hoppers, or similar structures may be erected above the height limits herein prescribed; but no penthouse or roof structure or any space above the height limit shall be allowed for the purpose of providing additional floor space for residential, business or industrial use.
(Ord. 466, § 2-11-3, passed 5-11-98) Penalty, see § 152.999
Except as otherwise specifically provided in this subchapter, no residential building or structure shall be erected, altered, enlarged or reconstructed to exceed the lot area limits established for the zone where the residential building is located, as set forth in Appendix A: Lot Area Regulations in Residential Permitted Zone.
(Ord. 466, § 2-11-4, passed 5-11-98) Penalty, see § 152.999
Except as otherwise specifically provided in this subchapter, no building or structure shall be erected, altered, enlarged or reconstructed to exceed the yard limits established for the zone where the building is located, as follows:
(A) Front yard limits. Each lot shall have a front yard with a minimum depth measured from and parallel to the proposed right-of-way line as shown on the Thoroughfare Plan and plat as follows:
Zone | Thoroughfare Type | Setback From Edge of Nearest Street Right-of-Way |
All Zones | Arterial | 75 feet |
Primary | 70 feet | |
Secondary | 60 feet | |
Section and half section | 40 feet | |
Local (residential) | 30 feet
|
(1) Where a lot is situated between two lots, each of which has an existing main building thereon, the front yards of which are less than the minimum required front yards established herein, the front yard limit of the lot shall be the average of the front yards of the existing buildings.
(2) Where a lot abuts only one lot having an existing main building thereon, the front yard of which is less than the minimum required front yard established herein, the front yard limit of the lot shall be the average of the front yard of the existing building and the required front yard.
(3) In the case of a corner lot, the side yard width to the side street line shall be equal to at least one-half of the front yard depth limit for the district in which the lot is located. In no case shall the side yard width to the side street line be less than 20 feet.
(B) Side yard limits. There shall be two side yards for each lot. The minimum width for each yard, along with the aggregate width for both yards, shall be as set forth in Appendix B: Side Yard Limits.
(C) Rear yard limits. There shall be a rear yard for each lot, the minimum depth of which shall be as follows:
Zone | Minimum Depth |
A, R-1, R-2 | 25% of lot depth |
R-3 | 20 feet |
C-1, C-2, C-3, I-1, I-2 | 0 feet, but if a yard is provided, limit is 4 feet, however, if residence dwelling is constructed, rear yard will be 25% of lot depth |
C or I zone abuts an R zone | 20% of lot depth, not less than 20 feet |
(D) Yard limits within a mobile home park.
(1) Front yard. Minimum front yard from hitch to lot line shall be six feet; in the case of a removed hitch, the minimum front yard from trailer to lot line shall be ten feet.
(2) Side yard. Minimum side yard shall be 15 feet. Minimum distance between mobile homes shall be 30 feet; minimum distance between any additions to or projections of a mobile home and the next adjacent mobile home shall be 20 feet. In any event, the aggregate total of side yards shall not be less than 30 feet.
(3) Rear yard. Minimum rear yard shall be 20 feet.
(E) Lot area and yard exceptions and modifications.
(1) Where the yard regulations cannot reasonably be complied with or their application determined on lots of peculiar shape, location or topography, the regulations may be modified or determined by the Board, as provided for in Section 3-4-3(D).
(2) Where a lot is situated between two lots, each of which has a main building which projects beyond this chapter's established front yard line and was so maintained when this chapter became effective, the front yard requirement on the lot may be the average of the front yards of the existing buildings, provided, however, the front yard of the lot shall be not less than ten feet.
(3) Where a lot adjoins only one lot having a main building which projects beyond this chapter's established front yard line, and has been so maintained since this chapter became effective, the front yard requirement on the lot may be the average of the front yard of the existing building and the established front yard line, provided however, the front yard of the lot shall be not less than ten feet.
(4) For the purpose of side yard regulations, semi-detached dwellings, row dwellings and group dwellings with common party walls shall be considered as one building occupying one lot.
(5) The front and side yards may be waived for dwellings, motels and lodging houses erected above the ground floor of a building when the ground floor is designed and used exclusively for business and/or industrial purposes.
(6) An accessory building not exceeding 20 feet in height may occupy not more than 30% of the area of a required rear yard, provided it is no less than five feet from any side or rear lot line.
(7) Where a through lot has a depth of 200 feet or more, and an area of 20,000 square feet or more, the lot may be assumed to be two lots, with the rear line of each approximately equidistant from the front lot lines, provided all area requirements are complied with.
(F) Yard projections.
(1) A porte cochere may be permitted over a driveway in a side yard, provided the structure is not more than one story in height and 20 feet in length, and is entirely open on at least the front and rear sides, except for the necessary supporting columns and customary architectural features; provided, however, the porte cochere does not extend to within six feet of a side lot line.
(2) A cornice, cave bolt course, sill, canopy or other similar architectural feature (not including bay window or other vertical protection) may extend or project into a required front, side or rear yard not more than two feet, provided the width of the side yard is not reduced to less than three feet.
(3) A fire escape may extend or project into any required front, side or rear yard not more than four feet.
(4) An open, unenclosed stairway or balcony not covered by a roof or canopy may extend or project into a required rear yard, and may extend into a required front yard not more than 30 inches.
(5) An open, unenclosed porch, platform or land place not covered by a roof or canopy, which does not extend above the level of the first floor of the building, may extend or project into any required side yard not more than four feet and into any required front or rear yard not more than eight feet.
(6) A fence, lattice-work screen or wall in connection with residential use, not more than six feet in height, but not to extend into the required front yard, or a hedge or thick growth of shrubs, maintained so as not to exceed four feet in height, may be located in any required front or side yard, except for corner setbacks as required in this chapter.
(7) A landscape feature such as trees, shrubs, flowers or plants shall be permitted in any required front, side or rear yard, provided it does not violate the provisions of this chapter.
(Ord. 466, §2-11-5, passed 5-11-98; Am. Ord. 469, passed 3-22-99) Penalty, see § 152.999
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