1488.11   VARIANCES WITHIN RIPARIAN SETBACKS.
   (a)   The Board of Zoning Appeals may grant a variance to this chapter as provided herein. In granting a variance, the following conditions shall apply:
      (1)   In determining whether there is unnecessary hardship with respect to the use of a property or practical difficulty with respect to maintaining the riparian setback as established in this chapter, such as to justify the granting of a variance, the Board of Zoning Appeals shall consider the potential harm or reduction in riparian functions that may be caused by a proposed structure or use.
      (2)   The Board of Zoning Appeals may not authorize any structure or use in a Zoning District other than those authorized in the Zoning Code.
      (3)   Variances shall be void if not implemented within one year of the date of issuance. (Prosecutorial Opinion Needed)
   (b)   In making a determination under Section 1488.10(a) of this chapter, the Board of Zoning Appeals may consider the following:
      (1)   The natural vegetation of the property as well as the percentage of the parcel that is in the 100-year floodplain. The criteria of Poland Village Code Section 242.01 (Flood Damage Prevention) may be used as guidance when granting variances in the 100-year floodplain.
      (2)   The extent to which the requested variance impairs the flood control, erosion control, water quality protection, or other functions of the riparian setback. This determination shall be based on sufficient technical and scientific data.
      (3)   The degree of hardship, with respect to the use of a property or the degree of practical difficulty with respect to maintaining the riparian setback as established in this chapter, placed on the landowner by this chapter and the availability of alternatives to the proposed structure or use.
      (4)   Soil-disturbing activities permitted in the riparian setback through variances should be implemented to minimize clearing to the extent possible and to include Best Management Practices necessary to minimize erosion and control sediment.
      (5)   The presence of significant impervious cover, or smooth vegetation such as maintained lawns, in the riparian setback compromises its benefits to the Village of Poland. Variances should not be granted for asphalt or concrete paving in the riparian setback. Variances may be granted for gravel driveways when necessary.
      (6)   Whether a property, otherwise buildable under the ordinances of the Village of Poland, will be made unbuildable because of this chapter.
   (c)   In order to maintain the riparian setback to the maximum extent practicable, the Board of Zoning Appeals may consider granting variations to other area or setback requirements imposed on a property by the Zoning Code.
   (d)   In granting a variance under this chapter, the Board of Zoning Appeals, for good cause, may impose such conditions that it deems appropriate to maintain the purposes of this chapter.
(Ord. 1303-07.  Passed 3-20-07.)