(a) Noncomplying (Grandfathered) Uses
(1) The following uses and facilities may remain as legal noncomplying (grandfathered) uses, and shall not require a conditional use permit or be subject to the provisions of Chapter 18.70:
(A) Any use which was being conducted on August 28, 1986; or
(B) A use not being conducted on August 28, 1986, if the use was temporarily discontinued due to a vacancy of 6 months or less before August 28, 1986; or
(C) Any office use existing on April 16, 1990 on a property zoned CD and GF combining, which also existed as a lawful conforming use prior to August 28, 1986, notwithstanding any intervening conforming use.
(2) The legal noncomplying uses in subsection (1) shall be permitted to remodel, improve, or replace site improvements on the same site, for continual use and occupancy by the same use, provided such remodeling, improvement, or replacement complies with all of the following:
(A) shall not result in increased floor area;
(B) shall not relocate below grade floor area to above grade portions of the building;
(C) shall not result in an increase of the height, length, building envelope, building footprint or any other increase in the size of the improvement. For purposes of this section, “building envelope” shall mean the three dimensional shape and size occupied by an existing building. It is not the maximum, buildable potential of the site;
(D) shall not increase the degree of noncompliance, except pursuant to the exceptions to floor area ratio regulations set forth in Section 18.18.070; or
(E) in the case of medical, professional, general business or administrative office uses of a size exceeding 5,000 square feet in the CD-S or CD-N district that are deemed legal noncomplying pursuant to subsection (1), such remodeling, improvement, or replacement shall not result in increased floor area devoted to such office uses.
(F) The Director may approve minor changes to the building’s footprint, height, length, and the building envelope through Architectural Review of minor aesthetic architectural improvements and to improve pedestrian-orientation provided there is no increase to the degree of any non- complying feature.
(3) If a legal noncomplying use deemed existing pursuant to subsection (1) ceases and thereafter remains discontinued for 12 consecutive months, it shall be considered abandoned and may be replaced only by a conforming use.
(4) A use deemed legal noncomplying pursuant to subsection (1) which is changed to or replaced by a conforming use shall not be reestablished, and any portion of a site or any portion of a building, the use of which changes from a legal noncomplying use to a conforming use, shall not thereafter be used except to accommodate a conforming use.
(b) Noncomplying (Grandfathered) Facilities
(1) Any noncomplying (grandfathered) facility existing on August 28, 1986 and which, when built, was a complying facility, may remain as a legal noncomplying facility and shall not be subject to the provisions of Chapter 18.70.
(2) The legal noncomplying facilities in subsection (1) shall be permitted to remodel, improve, or replace site improvements on the same site, provided such remodeling, improvement, or replacement complies with all of the following:
(A) shall not result in increased floor area;
(B) shall not relocate below grade floor area to above grade portions of the building;
(C) shall not result in an increase of the height, length, building envelope, building footprint, or any other increase in the size of the improvement;
(D) shall not increase the degree of noncompliance, except pursuant to the exceptions to floor area ratio regulations set forth in Section 18.18.070;
(E) The Director may approve minor changes to the building’s footprint, height, length, and the building envelope through Architectural Review of minor aesthetic architectural improvements and to improve pedestrian-orientation provided there is no increase to the degree of any non- complying feature, except as provided for rooftop access and amenities in Section 18.18.060(e).
(F) The residential portion of any legal noncomplying facility shall not be converted to a non- residential land use or reduced in gross floor area or number of units. An applicant asserting that the operation of this subsection (F) is preempted by state or federal law shall submit a statement of its position with all claims and all supporting documentary evidence at the time it applies for a change of use. The City Council shall hold at least one noticed public hearing in accordance with the procedures set forth in PAMC 18.77.080 to consider whether to waive or adjust the requirements of one or more provisions of Titles 18 or 21. The City Council may seek additional information including, without limitation, third party peer review paid for at the applicant’s expense.
(Ord. 5462 §2, 2019: Ord. 5464 §2, 2019: Ord. 5373 §15 (part), 2016; Ord. 4923 § 3 (part), 2006)