16.65.020   Definitions.
   The definitions set forth in this section shall govern the application and interpretation of this chapter. Words and phrases not defined in this section shall be interpreted so as to give this chapter its most reasonable application.
   (a)   "Affordable housing agreement" means an agreement in conformance with Section 16.65.090(b) between the city and an applicant, governing how the applicant shall comply with this chapter.
   (b)   "Affordable housing guidelines" means the requirements for implementation and administration of this chapter adopted by the planning and community environment director in accordance with Section 16.65.090(d).
   (c)   "Affordable housing plan" means a plan containing all of the information specified in and submitted in conformance with Section 16.65.090(a) specifying the manner in which affordable units will be provided in conformance with this chapter and the affordable housing guidelines.
   (d)   "Affordable rent" means the total monthly housing expenses for a rental affordable unit not exceeding the rents specified by Section 50053 of the California Health and Safety Code and California Code of Regulations Title 25, Sections 6910-6924. As used in this chapter, "affordable rent" shall include the total of monthly payments by the tenant for all of the following: (1) use and occupancy of the affordable unit and land and all facilities associated with the affordable unit, including but not limited to parking, bicycle storage, storage lockers, and use of all common areas; (2) any additional separately charged fees or service charges assessed by the owner, other than security deposits; (3) an allowance for utilities paid by the tenant as established by the city, including garbage collection, sewer, water, electricity, gas, and other heating, cooking, and refrigeration fuel, but not telephone service or cable TV; and (4) any other interest, taxes, fees or charges for use of the land or affordable unit or associated facilities and assessed by a public or private entity other than the owner, and paid by the tenant.
   (e)   "Affordable sales price" means the maximum purchase price that will be affordable to the specified household at the specified income level, calculated in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5. The affordable sales price shall include a reasonable down payment, and monthly housing payments (including interest, principal, mortgage insurance, property taxes, homeowners insurance, homeowners association dues, property maintenance and repairs, and a reasonable allowance for utilities), all as determined by the city.
   (f)   "Affordable unit" means a dwelling unit affordable to very low, low, or moderate income households.
   (g)   "Applicant" or "developer" means a person, persons, or entity that applies for a residential or nonresidential project and also includes the owner or owners of the property if the applicant does not own the property on which development is proposed.
   (h)   "Area median income" or "AMI" means the annual median income for Santa Clara County, adjusted for household size, as published periodically in the California Code of Regulations, Title 25, Section 6932, or its successor provision, or as established by the City of Palo Alto in the event that such median income figures are no longer published periodically in the California Code of Regulations.
   (i)   "Building permit" includes full structural building permits as well as partial permits such as foundation-only permits.
   (j)   "Common ownership or control" refers to property owned or controlled by the same person, persons, or entity, or by separate entities in which any shareholder, partner, member, or family member of an investor of the entity owns ten percent or more of the interest in the property.
   (k)   "Commercial housing fund" means a fund or account designated by the city to maintain and account for all monies received from nonresidential project applicants pursuant to this chapter.
   (l)   "Decision-making body" means the city staff person or body authorized to approve or deny an application for a planning or building permit for a residential, mixed use or nonresidential project.
   (m)   "Density bonus units" means dwelling units approved in a residential project pursuant to California Government Code Section 65915 that are in excess of the maximum allowable residential density otherwise permitted by the City of Palo Alto.
   (n)   "First approval" means the first of the following approvals to occur with respect to a residential project: planning permit or building permit.
   (o)   "Housing impact fee" or "housing fee" means the fee paid by developers of residential and nonresidential projects to mitigate the impacts that such developments have on the demand for affordable housing in the city.
   (p)   "Low income households" are those households whose income does not exceed the low income limits applicable to Santa Clara County as defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 50079.5 and published annually pursuant to Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations, Section 6932 (or its successor provision) by the California Department of Housing and Community Development, generally households with incomes between fifty percent and eighty percent of area median income.
   (q)   "Market rate unit" means a new dwelling unit in a residential project that is not an affordable unit.
   (r)   "Mixed use project" means an application for a planning permit or building permit that includes the creation of one or more new dwelling units and the construction of net new gross square footage of non-residential space or the conversion of a residential use to a nonresidential use.
   (s)   "Moderate income households" are those households whose income does not exceed the moderate income limits applicable to Santa Clara County as defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 50093 and published annually pursuant to Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations, Section 6932 (or its successor provision) by the California Department of Housing and Community Development, generally households with incomes between eighty percent and one hundred twenty percent of area median income.
   (t)   "Nonresidential project" means an application for a planning permit or building permit that includes the new construction of net new gross square feet of nonresidential space, the conversion of a residential use to a nonresidential use, or the conversion of exempt space (as provided in Section 16.65.025) to non-exempt space.
   (u)   "Planning permit" means any discretionary approval of a residential project, including but not limited to a comprehensive or specific plan adoption or amendment, rezoning, tentative map, parcel map, conditional use permit, variances, or architectural review.
   (v)   "Residential housing fund" means a fund or account designated by the city to maintain and account for all monies received from residential project applicants pursuant to this chapter.
   (w)   "Residential ownership project" means any residential project that includes the creation of one or more new dwelling units that may lawfully be sold individually. A residential ownership project also includes the conversion of a residential rental project to a residential ownership project.
   (x)   "Residential project" means any development for which a planning permit or building permit is required that includes the creation of one or more new dwelling units, conversion of nonresidential uses to dwelling units, or the conversion of a use from a residential rental project to a residential ownership project.
   (y)   "Residential rental project" means any residential project on property under common ownership and control that creates one or more net new dwelling units that cannot be lawfully sold individually.
   (z)   "Very low income households" are those households whose income does not exceed the very low income limits applicable to Santa Clara County as defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 50105 and published annually pursuant to Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations, Section 6932 (or its successor provision) by the California Department of Housing and Community Development, generally households with incomes less than fifty percent of area median income.
(Ord. 5408 § 3 (part), 2017)