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The Dallas City Code
CITY OF DALLAS, TEXAS CODE OF ORDINANCES
CHARTER of THE CITY OF DALLAS, TEXAS
VOLUME I
PREFACE
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
CHAPTER 2 ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER 3 ADVERTISING
CHAPTER 4 RESERVED
CHAPTER 5 AIRCRAFT AND AIRPORTS
CHAPTER 5A AIR POLLUTION
CHAPTER 6 ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
CHAPTER 6A AMUSEMENT CENTERS
CHAPTER 7 ANIMALS
CHAPTER 7A ANTI-LITTER REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 8 BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
CHAPTER 8A BOARDING HOME FACILITIES
CHAPTER 9 BICYCLES
CHAPTER 9A BILLIARD HALLS
CHAPTER 9B BUILDING SECURITY
CHAPTER 9C RESERVED
CHAPTER 10 RESERVED
CHAPTER 10A RESERVED
CHAPTER 10B RESERVED
CHAPTER 11 CEMETERIES AND BURIALS
CHAPTER 12 CITY YOUTH PROGRAM STANDARDS OF CARE
CHAPTER 12A CODE OF ETHICS
CHAPTER 12B CONVENIENCE STORES
CHAPTER 13 COURTS, FINES AND IMPRISONMENTS
CHAPTER 13A DALLAS TRANSIT SYSTEM
CHAPTER 14 DANCE HALLS
CHAPTER 14A RESERVED
CHAPTER 14B EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
CHAPTER 15 RESERVED
CHAPTER 15A ELECTIONS
CHAPTER 15B EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY CONTRACT COMPLIANCE
CHAPTER 15C EMERGENCY REPORTING EQUIPMENT AND PROCEDURES
CHAPTER 15D EMERGENCY VEHICLES
CHAPTER 16 DALLAS FIRE CODE
CHAPTER 17 FOOD ESTABLISHMENTS
CHAPTER 18 MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTES
CHAPTER 19 HEALTH AND SANITATION
CHAPTER 19A RESERVED
CHAPTER 20 EARNED PAID SICK TIME
CHAPTER 20A FAIR HOUSING AND MIXED INCOME HOUSING
CHAPTER 21 RESERVED
CHAPTER 22 RESERVED
CHAPTER 23 RESERVED
CHAPTER 24 LIBRARY
CHAPTER 25 LOAN BROKERS
CHAPTER 25A MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS
CHAPTER 26 RESERVED
CHAPTER 27 MINIMUM PROPERTY STANDARDS
CHAPTER 28 MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
VOLUME II
VOLUME III
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SEC. 20A-13.   DISMISSAL OF COMPLAINT.
   (a)   A complaint may be dismissed by the administrator:
      (1)    during the investigation and prior to referral to the city attorney when the administrator determines that:
         (A)   the complaint was not filed within the required time period;
         (B)   the location of the alleged discriminatory housing practice is not within the city’s jurisdiction;
         (C)   the alleged discriminatory housing practice is not a violation of this chapter;
         (D)   the complainant or aggrieved person refuses to cooperate with the administrator in the investigation of the complaint or enforcement of the executed conciliation agreement;
         (E)   the complainant, or the aggrieved person if different from the complainant, cannot be located after the administrator has performed a reasonable search; or
         (F)   a conciliation agreement has been executed by the respondent, complainant, and aggrieved person if different from the complainant; or
      (2)   within 10 days after receipt of a statement of no reasonable cause from the city attorney.
   (b)   A criminal action may be dismissed by a municipal judge upon motion of the city attorney, if after the city attorney files the action charging a respondent with a discriminatory housing practice, a conciliation agreement is executed under Section 20A-10 before the trial begins in municipal court.
   (c)   The administrator shall notify the complainant, the aggrieved person if different from the complainant, and the respondent of the dismissal of the complaint, including a written statement of facts, and make public disclosure of the dismissal by issuing a press release, unless the respondent requests that no public disclosure be made. (Ord. Nos. 13456; 14809; 20652; 20780)
SEC. 20A-14.   CIVIL ACTION IN STATE DISTRICT COURT.
   (a)   If a respondent has been found by the administrator and the city attorney to have breached an executed conciliation agreement or if the administrator has issued a charge under Section 20A-12, the city attorney, upon the request of the administrator, shall initiate and maintain a civil action on behalf of the aggrieved person in the state district court seeking relief under this chapter.
   (b)   An aggrieved person may intervene in the action.
   (c)   If the court finds in the civil action that the conciliation agreement has been violated or a discriminatory housing practice has occurred, the court may award to the plaintiff:
      (1)   actual and punitive damages;
      (2)   civil penalties payable to the city for vindication of the public interest in an amount that does not exceed:
         (A)   $10,000 if the respondent has not been adjudged by order of a court to have committed a prior discriminatory housing practice;
         (B)   except as provided by Subparagraph (D) of this paragraph, $25,000 if the respondent has been adjudged by order of a court to have committed one other discriminatory housing practice during the five-year period ending on the date of the filing of the charge; and
         (C)   except as provided by Subparagraph (D) of this paragraph, $50,000 if the respondent has been adjudged by order of a court to have committed two or more discriminatory housing practices during the seven-year period ending on the date of the filing of the charge.
         (D)   If the acts constituting the discriminatory housing practice that is the subject of the charge are committed by the same individual who has been previously adjudged to have committed acts constituting a discriminatory housing practice, the civil penalties in Subparagraphs (B) and (C) of this paragraph may be imposed without regard to the period of time within which any other discriminatory housing practice occurred;
      (3)   reasonable attorney’s fees;
      (4)   costs of court; and
      (5)   any permanent or temporary injunction, temporary restraining order, or other order, including an order enjoining the defendant from engaging in the discriminatory housing practice or ordering appropriate affirmative action.
   (d)   If actual damages are sought for the benefit of an aggrieved person who does not intervene in the civil action, the court may not award the actual damages if the aggrieved person has not complied with discovery orders entered by the court.
   (e)   The city shall not be subject to orders for sanctions for the failure of the complainant, if other than the administrator, or aggrieved person to comply with discovery requests of the defendant or discovery orders of the court.
   (f)   Any resolution of a charge before a final order is signed by the state district court under this section requires the consent of the aggrieved person on whose behalf the charge is issued. (Ord. Nos. 20780; 21055; 32157)
SEC. 20A-15.   ENFORCEMENT BY PRIVATE PERSONS.
   (a)   An aggrieved person may file a civil action in state district court not later than two years after the occurrence or termination of an alleged discriminatory housing practice or after the breach of a conciliation agreement entered into under this chapter, whichever occurs last, to obtain appropriate relief with respect to the discriminatory housing practice or the breach of the conciliation agreement. Except for civil actions due to the breach of a conciliation agreement, computation of the two-year period does not include any time during which an administrative proceeding under this article was pending with respect to a complaint or charge under this article based upon a discriminatory housing practice.
   (b)   An aggrieved person may file an action under this section whether or not a complaint has been filed under Section 20A-7 of this chapter and without regard to the status of any complaint filed under Section 20A-7 of this chapter.
   (c)   An aggrieved person may not file an action under this section for an alleged discriminatory housing practice that forms the basis of a charge issued by the administrator if:
      (1)   the administrator has obtained a conciliation agreement with the consent of the aggrieved person; or
      (2)   the city attorney has filed a civil action on the charge in state district court on behalf of the aggrieved person.
   (d)   In an action under this section, if the court finds that a discriminatory housing practice has occurred, the court may award to the plaintiff:
      (1)   actual and punitive damages;
      (2)   reasonable attorney’s fees;
      (3)   court costs; and
      (4)   subject to Section 20(A)-16 of this chapter, any permanent or temporary injunction, temporary restraining order, or other order, including an order enjoining the defendant from engaging in the discriminatory housing practice or ordering appropriate affirmative action.
   (e)   A court in a civil action brought under this section may award reasonable attorney’s fees to the prevailing party and assess court costs against the non- prevailing party. (Ord. Nos. 20780; 32157)
SEC. 20A-16.   EFFECT OF CIVIL ACTION ON CERTAIN CONTRACTS.
   Relief granted under Section 20A-14 or 20A-15 does not affect a contract, sale, encumbrance, or lease that:
      (1)   was consummated before the granting of the relief; and
      (2)   involved a bona fide purchaser, encumbrancer, or tenant who did not have actual notice of the filing of a complaint under this chapter or a civil action under Section 20A-17. (Ord. 20780)
SEC. 20A-17.   SERVICE OF NOTICE AND COMPUTATION OF TIME.
   (a)   For purposes of this chapter, any notice, paper, or document required to be served on any person under this chapter may be served in person or by United States mail to the person’s last known address.
   (b)   When service is by mail, three days will be added to the prescribed time period allowed under this chapter for timely filing.
   (c)   Service is complete and time periods begin to run at the time the required notice, paper, or document is delivered in person or deposited in a United States postal receptacle. (Ord. 20780)
SEC. 20A-18.   ADDITIONAL REMEDIES.
   The procedures prescribed by this chapter do not constitute an administrative prerequisite to another action or remedy available to the city or to an aggrieved person under federal or state law. (Ord. Nos. 13456; 14809; 20652; 20780)
SEC. 20A-19.   EDUCATION AND PUBLIC INFORMATION.
   The administrator may conduct educational and public information activities that are designed to promote the policy of this chapter. (Ord. Nos. 13456; 14809; 20652; 20780)
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