Sec. 15-5. Public nuisances, enforcement.
   (A)   Civil infraction declared. Unless otherwise specifically stated in this chapter, a violation of any provision of this chapter shall be deemed a public nuisance and is punishable as a civil infraction pursuant to chapter 8 of this Code.
   (B)   Authority to enforce. Any police or peace officer or city code enforcement officer or designated refuse official (herein, citing official) who observes a violation of any provision of this chapter or of any civil infraction in other chapters of this Code relating to the management and maintenance of private property or waste collection within the city is empowered to issue a citation or seek a complaint. This includes, but is not limited to, sections in this Code where notices of violation may be issued by any department. Prior to issuing a citation or seeking a complaint, the officer or official may, in his or her discretion, issue a written notice of violation allowing the alleged violator to remedy the complaint. An officer or official may issue a citation without first issuing a notice of violation.
   (C)   Service. Service of a written notice of violation shall be deemed effective on the date when written notice is hand delivered or on the date when written notice is mailed by first class mail. Any notice served by first class mail shall be mailed to the last known address of the owner, the owner's authorized agent or the owner's statutory agent and to the address to which the tax bill for the property was last mailed. If the premises are unoccupied, service may be made by posting the notice in a conspicuous place on the property such as a front door, entrance gate, or wall. Service of a notice of violation to a commercial hauler in violation of the litter fee shall be mailed to the commercial hauler's business address.
   (D)   Proceedings. Any civil infraction proceedings to enforce the provisions of this chapter shall be commenced, and summons shall be issued in accordance with the procedures set forth in Arizona Revised Statutes, city ordinance or as provided in the Local Rules of Practice and Procedure - City Court - City of Tucson. If the city is unable to personally serve the complaint, the complaint may be served in the same manner prescribed for alternative methods of service by the Arizona Rules of Civil Procedure or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.
(Ord. No. 10539, § 2, 6-3-08, eff. 7-1-08; Ord. No. 10796, § 2, 5-25-10, eff. 7-1-10)