(a) The Planning Commission may grant a variance to this regulation as provided herein. In granting a variance, the following conditions shall apply:
(1) In determining whether there is unnecessary hardship with respect to the use of a property or practical difficulty with respect to maintaining the wetland setback as established in this regulation, such as to justify the granting of a variance, the Planning Commission shall consider the potential harm or reduction in wetland functions that may be caused by a proposed structure or use.
(2) The Planning Commission may not authorize any structure or use in a Zoning District other than those authorized in the Zoning Code.
(3) Variances shall be void if not implemented within one (1) year of the date of issuance.
(b) In making a determination under Section 1108.09(a) of this regulation, the Planning Commission may consider the following:
(1) The soil type and natural vegetation of the parcel.
(2) The Ohio EPA Category of wetland. Category 3 wetlands are the highest quality wetlands in the State of Ohio and should be protected to the greatest extent possible.
(3) The extent to which the requested variance impairs the flood control, erosion control, water quality protection, or other functions of the wetland setback. This determination shall be based on sufficient technical and scientific data.
(4) The degree of hardship, with respect to the use of a property or the degree of practical difficulty with respect to maintaining the wetland setback as established in this regulation, placed on the landowner by this regulation and the availability of alternatives to the proposed structure or use.
(5) Soil-disturbing activities permitted in the wetland setback through variances should be implemented to minimize clearing to the extent possible and to include Best Management Practices necessary to minimize erosion and control sediment.
(6) The presence of significant impervious cover, or smooth vegetation such as maintained lawns, in the wetland setback compromises its benefits to the City of Parma Heights. Variances should not be granted for asphalt or concrete paving in the wetland setback. Variances may be granted for gravel driveways when necessary.
(7) Whether a property, otherwise buildable under the ordinances of the City of Parma Heights, will be made unbuildable because of this regulation.
(8) In order to maintain the wetland setback to the maximum extent practicable, the Planning Commission may consider granting variations to other area or setback requirements imposed on a property by the Zoning Code.
(9) In granting a variance under this regulation, the Planning Commission, for good cause, may impose such conditions that it deems appropriate to maintain the purposes of this regulation as outlined in Section 1108.01.
(Ord. 2023-80. Passed 1-8-24.)