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Madera Overview
Madera, CA Code of Ordinances
CITY OF MADERA, CALIFORNIA CODE OF ORDINANCES
TITLE I: GENERAL PROVISIONS
TITLE II: ADMINISTRATION
TITLE III: PUBLIC SAFETY
TITLE IV: PUBLIC WELFARE
TITLE V: SANITATION AND HEALTH
TITLE VI: BUSINESSES, PROFESSIONS, AND TRADES
TITLE VII: PUBLIC WORKS
TITLE VIII: FINANCE, REVENUE, AND TAXATION
TITLE IX: BUILDING REGULATIONS
TITLE X: PLANNING AND ZONING
CHAPTER 1: PLANNING COMMISSION
CHAPTER 2: SUBDIVISIONS
CHAPTER 3: ZONING
CHAPTER 4: BUILDING LINE SETBACKS
CHAPTER 5: AIRPORT APPROACH ZONING
CHAPTER 6: SIGN REGULATIONS
CHAPTER 7: ADULT-ORIENTED BUSINESSES
CHAPTER 8: DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES
CHAPTER 9: WIRELESS FACILITIES
TABLE OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES
PARALLEL REFERENCES
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§ 10-3.1601 INTERPRETATION.
   (A)   The Commission shall have the power to hear and decide appeals based on the enforcement or interpretation of the provisions of this chapter.
   (B)   In the event an applicant is not satisfied with the action of the Commission on any particular matter, he or she may, within 15 days from the date of such action, appeal in writing to the Council.
   (C)   The appeal to the Council shall set forth specifically wherein the Commission's findings were in error and wherein the public necessity, convenience, and welfare or good zoning practices require such change.
   (D)   Notice shall be given to the Commission of such appeal, and a report shall be submitted by the Commission to the Council setting forth the reasons for action taken by the Commission, or the Commission shall be represented at the Council meeting.
   (E)   The Council shall render its decision within 30 days following the filing of such appeal.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1601) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - )
§ 10-3.1602 ENFORCEMENT.
   (A)   Issuance of permits and licenses. All departments, officials, and public employees of the city vested with the duty or authority to issue permits and licenses shall conform to the provisions of this chapter. No permit or license for uses, buildings, or purposes in conflict with the provisions of this chapter shall be issued. Any permit or license issued in conflict with the provisions of this chapter shall be null and void. It shall be the duty of the Planning Director to enforce the provisions of this chapter pertaining to the erection, construction, reconstruction, moving, conversion, alteration, or addition to any building by structure.
   (B)   Approval of Planning Director. Before issuing a business license for any new business, or before issuing a business license for a new location of any existing business activity, the Finance Department shall obtain the approval of the Planning Director respecting compliance with the provisions of this chapter.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1602) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 652 C.S., passed 3-6-96)
§ 10-3.1603 VIOLATIONS OF CHAPTER; DECLARATION OF NUISANCE.
   (A)   Any person, whether as principal, agent, employee, owner, occupant, tenant, lessee or otherwise, violating or causing the violation of any of the provisions of this chapter, except §§ 10-3.1603(B)(12), (B)(13) or (B)(17) is specifically declared to be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person, whether as principal, agent, employee, owner, occupant, tenant, lessee or otherwise, violating or causing the violation of any of the provisions of §§ 10-3.1603(B)(12), (B)(13) or (B)(17) of this chapter is specifically declared to be guilty of an infraction. Any building or structure set up, erected, constructed, operated, or maintained contrary to the provisions of this chapter, and any use of any land, building or premises established, conducted, operated, or maintained contrary to the provisions of this chapter and any uses of real property as hereinafter set forth shall be and are declared unlawful and a public nuisance.
   (B)   In addition and supplemental to the terms and provisions of this chapter, the hereinafter activities of any person owning, leasing, occupying, or having charge or possession of real property in this city are declared a public nuisance and shall be abated as hereinafter set forth. The conduct consists of the following:
      (1)   The maintenance of any building or property in such a manner as to constitute a fire hazard or danger to human life or the maintenance or failure to maintain the property so as to constitute a fire hazard or a likely habitat for vermin or to maintain property, the topography or configuration of which, whether a natural state or as a result of grading operations, causes or will cause erosion, subsidence, or surface water run-off problems which will or may be injurious to the public health, safety, and welfare to adjacent or nearby properties;
      (2)   To maintain or fail to maintain property or any building or structure thereon, so that it is found, as provided in this chapter, to be defective, unsightly, defaced, or in such condition of deterioration or disrepair that it causes or will cause an ascertainable diminishment of the property values of surrounding properties or is otherwise materially detrimental to adjacent and nearby properties and improvements. The term DEFACED as used herein includes, but is not limited to, writings, inscriptions, figures, scratches, or other markings commonly referred to as GRAFFITI;
      (3)   To abandon or vacate any structure so that it becomes readily available to unauthorized persons, including, but not limited to, juveniles and vagrants. Such abandonment or vacation shall be presumed when a building or structure which is uninhabited or unused is unsecured and when the public can gain entry without consent of the owner or is a partially constructed, reconstructed, or demolished building or structure upon which work is abandoned, such abandonment being deemed to exist when there is no valid and current building or demolition permit or where there has not been any substantial work on the project for a period of six months or more;
      (4)   The maintenance or the failure to maintain any real property, structures, or uses or activities thereon in violation of any of the provisions of titles 3, 4, 5, 7, 9 and 10 of the City Municipal Code, or as specified in Cal. Health & Safety Code §§ 17920.3 et seq., or of the State Housing Law or § 104 of the Uniform Code for Building Conservation or the storage, discharge, holding, handling, maintaining, using, or otherwise dealing with hazardous substances as defined by the State Health and Safety Codes or the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, Title 3 or other federal laws relating thereto in violation of such regulations;
      (5)   The maintenance of or allowing to be maintained on any real property, any labor supply camp, labor camp, or temporary labor camp as defined in the Health and Safety Code of the State unless specifically authorized in the zoning district in which the property is located;
      (6)   The keeping or maintaining of any animal, reptile, fowl, insect, or other living thing in such a manner as to pose a threat, disturbance, danger, or menace to persons or property of another, including public property;
      (7)   The maintenance or operation of any machinery which by reason of dust, exhaust, or fumes creates a health or safety hazard;
      (8)   The parking, storage, or maintenance of any of the following items in residential areas except as otherwise allowed in this code;
         (a)   Any airplane or other aircraft or parts thereof in any front or side yard;
         (b)   Any construction or commercial equipment, machinery, vehicles, or material except such equipment or material temporarily located on the property as may be required for construction or installation of improvements or facilities on the property;
         (c)   Special mobile equipment as defined in Cal. Veh. Code § 575 or other sections for any period in excess of 72 consecutive hours in a front or side yard unless such items are either in an accessory building constructed in accordance with the provisions of the City Municipal Code or in any area which provides for a five foot set-back from any property lines. In no event shall any such equipment be parked, stored, or kept within five feet of any exit, including exit windows.
      (9)   The keeping, operating, or maintaining any motor vehicle which has been wrecked, dismantled, or disassembled or any part thereof on any property in a residential zone in excess of 72 consecutive hours unless the same is either in an accessory building constructed in accordance with the provisions of the City Municipal Code or completely concealed from public view behind a solid fence or wall constructed in accordance with the provisions of the Municipal Code;
      (10)   The keeping, maintenance, or storage of any refrigerator, washing machine, sink, stove, heater, boiler, tank, or any other household equipment, machinery, or furniture other than furniture designed for use in outdoor activities for a period in excess of 72 consecutive hours, on any property, provided, however, this prohibition shall not preclude the maintenance of machinery installed in the rear set-back area of property for household or recreational use, furniture designed and used for outdoor activities, and items stored or kept within an enclosed storage structure or unit;
      (11)   The wrecking, dismantling, disassembling, manufacturing, fabricating, building, remodeling, assembling, repairing, painting, washing, cleaning, or servicing in any set-back area of any airplane, aircraft, motor vehicle, boat, trailer, machinery, equipment, appliance or appliances, furniture, or other personal property;
      (12)   The use of any trailer, camper, recreational vehicle, or motor vehicle for living or sleeping quarters in any place in the city outside of a lawfully operated mobile home park or travel trailer park. This shall not prevent bona fide guests of a city resident from occupying a trailer, camper, or recreation vehicle on residential premises with the consent of the resident or land-owner for a period not to exceed 72 hours. Any such trailer, camper, or recreational vehicle so used shall not discharge any waste or sewerage into the city sewer system except through the residential discharge connection of the residential premises on which such trailer, camper, or recreation vehicle may be parked. No such trailer, camper, or recreation vehicle shall be stored in such a way as to encroach upon, extend over, or remain in any public right-of-way or in any area so as to cause an impedance to passage or traffic hazard, or be allowed to remain in any place or in such a way that it will or may be injurious to the public health, safety, or welfare. No person shall park or leave standing a recreational vehicle trailer, including but not limited to any camp trailer, vehicle transportation trailer, trailer coach or boat trailer, regardless of width, on any street, alley or public right-of-way in the city for a period exceeding 72 hours.
      (13)   The placing, hanging, affixing, maintaining or otherwise displaying upon any fence, wall, tree, bush, plant, or any other structure or portion thereof, any clothes, linens, rugs, fabrics, carpets, rags, or any other similar item except upon a clothesline apparatus constructed and maintained for the purpose of placing such items outside for drying. The placement of such clothesline(s) shall be prohibited within any required front yard or street side yard setback area;
      (14)   The maintaining of any condition, instrumentality or machine located outside of any structure on any premises, which is or may be unsafe or dangerous to children by reason of their inability to appreciate the peril therein, and which may reasonably be expected to attract children to the premises and risk injury by playing with, in, or on it, including but not limited to abandoned, broken or neglected equipment, machinery, appliances, refrigerators and freezers, hazardous pools or ponds, uncapped or otherwise dangerous wells, and excavations. This subsection shall not apply to equipment or machinery which is being temporarily used for repair or maintenance of a structure or premises, and which is under the direct supervision of the person(s) performing such maintenance or repair. This subsection shall not apply to swimming pools which are properly constructed and maintained in conformance with applicable regulations, laws and ordinances;
      (15)   The maintaining of unpainted buildings and those having dry rot, warping or termite infestation or the maintaining of any building on which the condition of the paint has become so deteriorated as to permit decay, excessive checking, cracking peeling, chalking, dry rot, warping or termite infestation as to render the building unsafe or in a state of disrepair inconsistent with the condition of the surrounding neighborhood;
      (16)   The maintaining of buildings with windows containing broken glass or no glass at all, where the window is of a type which normally contains glass;
      (17)   The maintaining of trees, weeds, or other types of vegetation that are dead, decayed, infested, diseased, overgrown, likely to harbor rats, vermin or other nuisances or which obstruct the view of drivers on public streets or private driveways, or which impede, obstruct or deny pedestrian or other lawful travel on sidewalks, walkways, or other public rights-of-way. The following conditions of vegetation shall be deemed to be a non-exclusive list of nuisances:
            (a)   A tree with limbs overhanging a street or sidewalk where such limbs are less than ten feet above such street or sidewalk;
            (b)   A hedge, bush or shrub overhanging a street or sidewalk;
            (c)   A hedge, bush or shrub on a corner lot within the triangular area formed by a line connecting points 20 feet from the intersection of projected street property lines with the point of the intersection of street property lines if such hedge, bush or shrub is more than 30 inches high from the surface of the ground;
            (d)   The limb of a tree or a hedge, bush or shrub which is so situated in or above the space between a sidewalk and the curb, as to obscure and impair the reading by motorists in the abutting portion of the street, of stop signs or other traffic signs or control devices;
            (e)   Turf in excess of eight inches in height. For purposes of this section, the term TURF shall mean a thick-matted groundcover material consisting of one or several types of grasses, which is grown on open space areas.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1603) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - -; Am. Ord. 596 C.S., passed 4-5-93; Am. Ord. 808 C.S., passed 1-3-07)
§ 10-3.1604 ABATEMENT.
   Any public nuisance found, as provided in this chapter, to exist on or be associated with any real property, shall be abated by the procedures set forth in this chapter.
(Ord. 596 C.S., passed 4-5-93)
§ 10-3.1605 COMMENCEMENT OF PROCEEDINGS.
   Whenever the Director or Chief, as appropriate, of a responsible department (hereinafter DIRECTOR) reasonably believes a nuisance exists, he or she shall commence abatement proceedings. The Director of Community Development shall have responsibility for abating nuisance pertaining to the building and zoning ordinances of the City, Titles 9 and 10, respectively, of the City Municipal Code; and the Director of Public Works, City Engineer, Fire Chief, or Police Chief shall have responsibility for abating all other nuisances under code sections for which they are directly responsible.
(Ord. 596 C.S., passed 4-5-93)
§ 10-3.1606 HEARING; NOTICE.
   (A)   Where the Director finds that the nuisance exists, he or she shall give not less than seven days written notice of a hearing to determine whether a nuisance exists to the owners of affected properties as shown on the latest equalized tax assessment roll by mailing the same to the owner's address as indicated thereon by certified letter, and further, by conspicuously posting on the affected premises a copy of the notice.
   (B)   The notice shall indicate the nature of the alleged nuisance, the description of the property involved, and the designation of the time and place of the hearing to determine whether the same constitutes a nuisance, and the manner of its proposed abatement if the same is found to be a nuisance.
   (C)   The failure of any person to receive the notice shall not affect the validity of any proceedings under this subchapter.
(Ord. 596 C.S., passed 4-5-93)
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