1051.04   ESTABLISHMENT OF DESIGNATED WATERCOURSES AND RIPARIAN ZONES WITHIN THE FRENCH CREEK WATERSHED.
   Sections 1051.04 through 1051.08 shall be applied exclusively to areas within the French Creek Watershed (See Exhibit A - French Creek Watershed Map). See Section 1051.10 for riparian zone protection requirements that apply to all other areas within the City.
   (a)   Riparian Zones shall apply to all watercourses.
   (b)   Riparian zones on designated watercourses are established as follows:
      (1)   A minimum of 50 feet on each side of French Creek, Mills Creek and Schwartz Creek.
      (2)   A minimum of 25 feet on each side of all other watercourses.
   (c)   The following shall apply in riparian zones:
      (1)   Riparian zones shall be measured in a horizontal direction, perpendicular to the stream and outward from the ordinary high water mark of each designated watercourse.
      (2)   Except as otherwise provided in this regulation, riparian zones shall be preserved in their natural state.
      (3)   Where the 100-year floodplain is wider than a riparian zone on either or both sides of a designated watercourse, the riparian zone shall be extended to the outer edge of the 100-year floodplain. The 100-year floodplain shall be defined by FEMA.
      (4)   Where wetlands are identified within a riparian zone, the minimum riparian zone width shall be extended to the outer boundary of the wetland. Wetlands shall be delineated by a site survey prepared by a qualified wetland professional using delineation protocols accepted by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers at the time of application. The wetlands delineation shall also have been submitted to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for its review and acceptance. Proof of such U.S. Army Corps of Engineers acceptance must be submitted with the Final Site Plan.
   (d)   The site owner shall be responsible for delineating riparian zones as required by these regulations and shall identify these setbacks on all site plans submitted to the City Engineer. The site plan shall be drawn to scale and shall be based upon a survey of the affected lot performed and stamped by a professional surveyor registered to practice in the State of Ohio. Two copies of the site plan shall be submitted with the Discussion Site Plan application as required by this chapter. In addition, the site plan shall be submitted in an electronic format, either in Arc View GIS or AutoCAD.
   (e)   If soil-disturbing activities, or construction related activities such as materials storage, will occur within 100 feet of the outer boundary of a riparian zone, the riparian zone shall be clearly delineated by the site owner on-site with construction fencing prior to any soil- disturbing or construction related activities. Such delineation shall extend 50 feet beyond the limits of soil-disturbing or construction related activities and shall be maintained throughout soil- disturbing or construction-related activities.
   (f)   The City Engineer shall not issue approvals or permits prior to delineation of riparian zones by the applicant and in conformance with this regulation as detailed in Section 1051.04(e).
   (g)   The City Engineer may consult with the Lorain SWCD, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Ohio EPA or other technical experts retained by City Council in reviewing any submittals associated with implementation of this regulation.
   (h)   The City Engineer shall be permitted to grant written waivers to fully or partially exclude the application of the regulations put forth in Section 1051.04 with respect to parcels of land two acres or less in size and in existence in its current configuration per Lorain County deed records prior to July 13, 2015 if in his determination the application of this section will result in unreasonable controls governing building and land use. In making a determination the City Engineer may consult with relevant outside agencies as well as may consider available FEMA resources, known best management practices, the presence of sensitive environmental areas, the proximity of the subject area to the associated stream channel, and previously approved plans, studies, planning criteria and subdivisions of land.
(Ord. 75-15. Passed 7-13-15; Ord. 58-16. Passed 5-16-16.)