The following rules apply when computing off-street parking and loading requirements:
A. Multiple Uses Lots containing more than one use shall provide parking in an amount equal to the total of the requirements for all uses. The decision-makers may award a reduction of not more than fifteen percent (15%) when it can be found that the uses within the business or development share general customer traffic.
B. Fractions When measurements of the number of required spaces result in fractions, any fraction of one-half or less will be disregarded and any fraction of more than one-half will be rounded upward to the next highest whole number.
C. Area Measurements Unless otherwise specifically noted, all square footage-based parking and loading standards are to be computed on the basis of gross floor area.
D. Occupancy-Based Standards For the purpose of computing parking requirements based on employees, students, residents or occupants, calculations shall be based on the largest number of persons working on any single shift, the maximum enrollment or the maximum fire-rated capacity, whichever is applicable and whichever results in the greater number of spaces.
E. Unlisted Uses Upon receiving a development application for a use not specifically listed in an off-street parking schedule, the Planning Commission shall apply the off-street parking standard specified for the listed use that is deemed most similar to the proposed use or require a parking study in accordance with this chapter.
Unless otherwise states, calculations using square footage shall mean Gross Leasable Area. Land uses with unique parking characteristics refer to the subsection following this table. The number of parking spaces specified in this chapter shall not be exceeded or reduced by an amount of more than twenty-five percent of the minimum (or maximum is applicable). | ||||
Category | Specific Uses | Number of Spaces Required | ||
Minimum | Maximum | Bike | ||
Residential Uses | ||||
Group Living | Assisted Living Center | Alternative | N/A | |
Nursing Home, Convalescent Home | 1 per occupant plus 1 guest per 6 required spaces | N/A | N/A | |
Caregiver, Certified NA or CA | Alternative | N/A | ||
Care, training, or treatment IS provided on site where other types of occupancy exceeds the maximum occupancy allowed by the base zoning district. | 1 per occupant plus 1 guest space per 6 required spaces | N/A | N/A | |
Care, training, or treatment is NOT provided on site where other types of occupancy of a structure where the occupancy exceeds the maximum occupancy allowed by the base zoning district. | 2.25 per dwelling unit (min. 1 guest space). | N/A | 1 per 2 occupants | |
Dormitories, Fraternities, Sororities | 1.5 per bedroom | N/A | 0.5 per bedroom | |
Household Living | Multi-dwelling structures | 2 per dwelling unit | N/A | 0.5 per bedroom |
Single family dwelling | 2 per dwelling unit | N/A | N/A | |
Category | Specific Uses | Number of Spaces Required | ||
Minimum | Maximum | Bike | ||
Institutional Uses | ||||
College | Colleges and other institutions of higher learning that offer courses of general or specialized study leading to a degree | Alternative | 1 per 5 spaces | |
Trade, vocational, or commercial schools | Alternative | 1 per 10 spaces | ||
Community Services | Alternative | 1 per 20 spaces | ||
Family Group Daycare/ Preschool (1-8 clients) | Excluding daycare in a residence | 1 per 500 s.f. | N/A | N/A |
Family Group Daycare/ Preschool (9-16 clients) | 1 per 500 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Commercial Daycare | 1 per 500 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Hospital | 1 per two beds | NA | 1 per 20 spaces | |
Parks & Open Areas | Alternative | - - | ||
Religious Institutions | 1 per 4 persons of max. capacity49 | N/A | 1 per 30 spaces | |
Safety Service | Alternative | N/A | ||
Schools | Public schools at the elementary, middle, junior high, or high school level that provide state- mandated basic education | Alternative | 1 per 10 students | |
Private schools at the elementary, middle, junior high, or high school level that provide state- mandated basic education | Alternative | 1 per 10 students | ||
Telecommunicat ion Facilities | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Utilities, Basic | Excluding park’n’ride facilities50 | None | None | None |
Utilities, Distribution | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Utilities, Facilities | None | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Office | Activities conducted in an office setting and generally focusing on business, government, professional, medical, or financial services | 1 per 300 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Bank, savings and loans, or credit union (0-4 drive up lanes)51 | 1 per 250 s.f., plus stacking per Table 10-38-4 | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Clinic, medical, dental, or optical | 1 per 200 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Laboratory, scientific or research | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | ||
Wholesale office | 1 per 300 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Accommodation s Lodging, Bed and Breakfast | Bed and breakfast: ten or fewer rooms and meal service limited to guests. Sleeping accommodations for transient occupancy | 2 plus 1 per room | N/A | N/A |
Hotel, Motel | 1 per guest room, plus associated uses | N/A | N/A | |
Parking, Commercial | Facilities providing parking that is not accessory to a specific use; public or private | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Parking, Commercial (cont.) | Recreational vehicle and vehicle storage parking | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Truck storage, outdoor | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Recreation & Entertainment, Outdoor Facility | Generally commercial uses that provide recreation or entertainment-oriente d activities, primarily takes place outdoors | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Golf Course (not incl. clubhouse) | 4 per green | N/A | N/A | |
Parks short term occupancy (less than 30 calendar days) | 2 plus 1 per RV pad | N/A | N/A | |
RV Parks long term occupancy (more than 30 calendar days) | 2 plus 1 per RV pad | N/A | N/A | |
Non-vehicle camping (tents) in RV Park | 2 plus 1 per tent pad | N/A | N/A | |
Tent campground | 2 plus 1 per tent pad | N/A | N/A | |
Sales & Service | Firms involved in the sale, lease or rent of new or used products to the general public…they may also provide personal services or entertainment, or provide product repair or services for consumer and business goods | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Sales and service, large, footprint greater than 100,000 sq. ft. | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Adult oriented business | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Sales & Service (cont.) | Amusement, commercial indoor | 1 per 1,200 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces |
Animal clinic or pet hospital, no outdoor pens | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Animal clinic or pet hospital, with outdoor pens | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Antique or collectible shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Art supply store | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Barber or beauty shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Bakery or confectionery shop, retail sales | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Camera shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Camping supply store in RV Park | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Car Wash | Stacking per Table 10-38-7 | N/A | N/A | |
Clothing | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Club, private | 1 per 50 s.f. of usable area52 | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Convenience Market (no gasoline) | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Dairy products or ice cream | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Dancehall or nightclub | 1 per 100 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Department or discount store | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Drug store or pharmacy | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Sales & Service (cont.) | Dry cleaner | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Florist shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Furniture or appliance store | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Garden shop, plant sales, nursery | 2 per 1,000 s.f. of storage area plus office area | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Grocery store | 10 per 1,000 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Handicraft and art object sale | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Hardware store | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Hobby Shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Kennel | 1 per 400 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces | |
Laundromat | 1 per 3 machines | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Copy Center | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Locksmith or key shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Maintenance or repair service for buildings | Alternative | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces | |
Medical appliance fitting or sales | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces | |
Mortuary | 1 per 75 s.f. of slumber room | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces | |
Music store | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Package liquor store | State law preempts local zoning | |||
Paint sales | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Sales & Service (cont.) | Pawn shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Personal custom services such as milliner, tailor, etc. | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | ||
Pet shop small animals, birds & fish | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Plumbing shop | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Provisioning and recreational sporting goods sales | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Radio or television transmitting stations, commercial | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Railroad or bus passenger station | Alternative | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Repair of appliances, TV, radios | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Restaurant, General | 1 per 150 s.f. of dining area | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Restaurant, Fast-Food | 1 per 75 s.f. of customer service and dining area or 1 per 150 s.f., whichever is greater, plus stacking per Table 10-38-7 | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Shoe, boot, or other leather goods sale and repair | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Storage warehouse | 1 per 2,500 s.f. | N/A | ||
Studio, health, exercise, massage, reducing or similar service | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Studio, photographer, artist, music, dance, and drama | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces | |
Sales & Service (cont.) | Tavern | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Tennis or swim club, private Indoor | 1 per 300 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Trailer and mobile home sales | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Vehicle parts sales, new or reconditioned, indoor | 1 per 1,000 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Vehicle parts sales, used or reconditioned, outdoor | 1 per 3,000 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Vehicle and Equipment sales | Sum of components | N/A | N/A | |
Welding or machine shop | N/A | N/A | ||
Self-Service Storage | Uses providing storage areas for individual or business uses | 1 per 250 s.f. | N/A | N/A |
Commercial storage unit | 1 per 6 units or 1 per 12 units with 20' wide aisle | N/A | N/A | |
Storage, Outdoor | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Vehicle Repair | 5 per service bay | N/A | N/A | |
Vehicle Service | Services to motor vehicles where the driver or passengers generally wait in the car or nearby while the service is performed | 6 per service bay | N/A | N/A |
Vehicle Service (cont.) | Gasoline service stations | 1 per employee (based on maximum number of employees working at peak hours) plus 1.5 per service station bay, plus any retail component | N/A | 5 per station |
Gasoline, petroleum products storage (home heating exempt) (See Uniform Fire Code Section 7902) | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Electric fueling facilities for vehicles (no petroleum) in conjunction with a primary use | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Truck Stop | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
Industrial Uses | ||||
Industrial Services | Firms engaged in the repair or servicing of business or consumer machinery, equipment, products or by-products | Sum of components | N/A | 1 per 20 spaces |
Industrial machinery storage, sales, repair | 1 per 2,500 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 40 spaces | |
Contractor supply store | 1 per 500 s.f. | N/A | 1 per 40 spaces | |
Contractor supply store with outdoor storage | Sum of components | N/A | 1 per 40 spaces | |
Manufacturing, Assembly or Production | Firms involved in the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, packaging, or assembly of goods | Sum of components | N/A | 1 per 40 spaces |
Manufacturing, Assembly or Production (cont.) | Light manufacturing processes which do not emit detectable dust, odor, fumes, or gas beyond the boundary of the property of noises above the ambient level | Sum of components | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Warehouse and Freight Movement | Firms involved in the storage, or movement of goods for themselves of other firms | Sum of components | N/A | N/A |
Contractors storage yard of heavy equipment | None | N/A | N/A | |
Lumberyard | 1 per 1,000 s.f. plus retail sales area | N/A | N/A | |
Storage of sand, gravel, earth or stone | 2 per every 3 employees | N/A | N/A | |
Waste-Related Use | Uses that receive solid or liquid wastes from others for disposal on the site or for transfer to another location, uses that collect sanitary wastes, or uses that manufacture or produce goods or energy from the composting of organic material | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Enclosed Wrecking or Salvage Facilities | 1 per 500 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Open Wrecking or Salvage Facilities | 1 per 2,500 s.f. | N/A | N/A | |
Wholesale Sales | Firms involved in the sale, lease, or rent of products primarily intended for industrial, institutional, or commercial businesses | Alternative | N/A | 1 per 10 spaces |
Other Uses | ||||
Agriculture | Activities that primarily involve raising, producing or keeping crops or animals | None | N/A | N/A |
Aviation, Surface Passenger Terminals | Facilities for the landing and takeoff of flying equipment, arrival and departure of vehicles, including loading and unloading areas for passengers, cargo, or freight | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Detention Facilities | Facilities for the judicially required detention or incarceration of people | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Home Occupations | None | As specified in permit | N/A | |
Mining | Mining or extraction of mineral or aggregate resources from the ground for off-site use | Alternative | N/A | N/A |
Telecommunicat ions Facilities | Offices and studios | 1 per 300 s.f. | N/A | N/A |
Transmission facilities | 1 space or as specified in permit | N/A | N/A | |
Rail Lines and Utility Corridors | Alternative | N/A | N/A | |
(Ord. 2019-04, 10-16-2019)