18.04.090   Payment of in-lieu fee.
   A.   Eligibility of In-Lieu Fee Payment. To be eligible for payment of an in-lieu fee to satisfy the preserved land obligation, either of the following standards must be met.
      1.   The total preserved land obligation is less than 20 acres.
      2.   If the total preserved land obligation is 20 acres or more, the applicant must demonstrate at least one of the following to the satisfaction of the City:
         a.   No qualified entity exists;
         b.   The applicant has met with all qualified entities and all such entities are unable or unwilling to assist with the acquisition of an agricultural conservation easement, as certified in writing to the City; or
         c.   Working with a qualified entity, the applicant has made at least one good faith offer to purchase an agricultural conservation easement, but any and all such offers have been declined by the potential seller, as certified in writing to the City.
   B.   Determination of Fee. The in-lieu fee shall be determined on a case-by-case basis and include the following components. The applicant shall determine the amount of the in-lieu fee with supporting documentation from at least one qualified entity.
      1.   The purchase price of an agricultural conservation easement, which shall equal 35 percent of the average price per acre of three comparable lands, as confirmed through submittal of an appraisal report prepared by a licensed appraiser with experience in agricultural land appraisal. The appraisal shall be based on the highest and best use of the land without an agricultural conservation easement. The price per acre shall be adjusted for inflation based on an estimate of the time required to acquire the agricultural conservation easement following payment of the in-lieu fee. The price per acre shall be multiplied by the preserved land obligation to determine this component of the in-lieu fee.
      2.   All transaction costs associated with the acquisition of the agricultural conservation easement, which may include anticipated due diligence and administrative costs.
      3.   An amount sufficient to establish an endowment for the cost of monitoring, administering, and enforcing the agricultural easement in perpetuity.
      4.   A reasonable amount to cover additional contingencies.
      5.   In no event shall the in-lieu fee established pursuant to this section exceed a reasonable estimate of the total of:
         a.   The cost of acquiring and managing the agricultural conservation easement that the applicant would otherwise be required to create to satisfy its preserved land obligation under this chapter; and
         b.   The cost of administering the in-lieu fee.
   C.   Fee Approval and Remittance. City Council shall approve the amount of the in-lieu fee established under Section 18.04.090B. Approval shall occur prior to remittance of the in-lieu fee directly from the applicant to the qualified entity.
   D.   Use of Fee. In-lieu fees collected shall be used solely for the acquisition, administration, monitoring, and enforcement of agricultural conservation easements in accordance with this chapter and such easements shall be located within the Southern San Joaquin Valley.
   E.   Reporting Requirements. The annual report required in section 18.04.100D. shall include an accounting of the use and status of all in-lieu fees collected in accordance with this program.
(Ord. 2023-02 (part), 2023)