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Eleanor Overview
Codified Ordinances of Eleanor, WV
Codified Ordinances of the Town of Eleanor, West Virginia
CERTIFICATION
ROSTER OF OFFICIALS
ADOPTING ORDINANCE
EDITOR'S NOTE
COMPARATIVE SECTION TABLE
PART ONE - ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
PART THREE - TRAFFIC CODE
CHAPTER ONE - Administration
CHAPTER THREE - Streets and Traffic Control Devices
CHAPTER FIVE - Vehicular Operation
ARTICLE 331 Crashes
ARTICLE 333 Driving Under the Influence; Reckless Driving
ARTICLE 334 Open Container Law
ARTICLE 335 Speed Restrictions
ARTICLE 337 Driving on Right; Passing
ARTICLE 339 Turning and Starting; Signals
ARTICLE 341 Right of Way
ARTICLE 343 Special Stops Required
ARTICLE 345 Safety and Equipment
345.01 DRIVING UNSAFE VEHICLES; APPLICATION; FARM AND ROAD EQUIPMENT EXCEPTIONS.
345.02 WHEN LIGHTED LIGHTS REQUIRED.
345.03 MEASUREMENT OF DISTANCES AND HEIGHTS.
345.04 HEADLIGHTS ON MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES.
345.05 TAIL LIGHT; ILLUMINATION OF REAR LICENSE PLATE.
345.06 RED LIGHT OR RED FLAG ON EXTENDED LOADS.
345.07 LIGHTS ON PARKED OR STOPPED VEHICLES.
345.08 LIGHTS ON SLOW-MOVING VEHICLES.
345.09 SPOTLIGHTS AND AUXILIARY LIGHTS.
345.10 SIGNAL LAMPS AND SIGNAL DEVICES.
345.11 COWL, FENDER AND BACK-UP LIGHTS; FLASHING HAZARD LIGHTS.
345.12 MULTIPLE-BEAM ROAD-LIGHTING EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS.
345.13 USE OF HEADLIGHT BEAMS.
345.14 SINGLE-BEAM ROAD-LIGHTING EQUIPMENT.
345.15 LIGHTS ON MOTORCYCLES, MOTOR-DRIVEN CYCLES AND MOPEDS.
345.16 ALTERNATE ROAD-LIGHTING EQUIPMENT.
345.17 NUMBER OF DRIVING LIGHTS REQUIRED OR PERMITTED.
345.18 SPECIAL RESTRICTIONS ON LIGHTS.
345.19 MOTOR VEHICLE OR MOTORCYCLE BRAKES.
345.20 INSPECTION OF BRAKES ON MOTORCYCLES, MOTOR-DRIVEN CYCLES AND MOPEDS.
345.21 HORN, SIREN AND THEFT ALARM SIGNAL.
345.22 MUFFLER; MUFFLER CUTOUT; EXCESSIVE SMOKE, GAS OR NOISE.
345.23 REAR-VIEW MIRROR.
345.24 WINDSHIELD TO BE UNOBSTRUCTED; WINDSHIELD WIPER.
345.25 TIRE EQUIPMENT RESTRICTIONS.
345.26 SAFETY GLASS IN MOTOR VEHICLES.
345.27 VEHICLES TRANSPORTING EXPLOSIVES.
345.28 VIDEO SCREENS AND MONITORS, TELEVISION RECEIVERS IN VIEW OF DRIVER PROHIBITED.
345.29 SAFETY EQUIPMENT FOR MOTORCYCLISTS, MOTORCYCLES, MOTOR-DRIVEN CYCLES AND MOPEDS.
345.30 CERTIFICATION LABELS ON MOPEDS.
345.31 CHILD PASSENGER SAFETY DEVICES REQUIRED; CHILD SAFETY SEATS AND BOOSTER SEATS.
345.32 CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION AND APPROVAL.
345.33 ALTERATION OF MOTOR VEHICLES; BUMPER HEIGHT LIMITS.
345.34 SUN SCREENING DEVICES.
345.35 OPERATION OF VEHICLES WITH SAFETY BELTS.
345.99 PENALTY.
ARTICLE 347 Commercial and Heavy Vehicles
ARTICLE 349 Miscellaneous Rules
ARTICLE 351 Licensing Generally
ARTICLE 353 Commercial Drivers
ARTICLE 355 All-Terrain Vehicles
ARTICLE 357 Motorized Carts
CHAPTER SEVEN - Parking
CHAPTER NINE - Pedestrians and Bicycles
PART FIVE - GENERAL OFFENSES CODE
PART SEVEN - BUSINESS AND TAXATION CODE
PART NINE - STREETS, UTILITIES AND PUBLIC SERVICES CODE
PART ELEVEN - HEALTH AND SANITATION CODE
PART THIRTEEN - PLANNING AND ZONING CODE
PART FIFTEEN - FIRE PREVENTION CODE
PART SEVENTEEN - BUILDING AND HOUSING CODE
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345.26  SAFETY GLASS IN MOTOR VEHICLES.
   (EDITOR’S NOTE: Former West Virginia Code 17C-15-38 from which Section 345.26 was derived was repealed by Senate Bill 444, effective May 31, 2018.)
345.27  VEHICLES TRANSPORTING EXPLOSIVES.
   Any person operating any vehicle transporting any explosive as a cargo or part of a cargo upon a street or highway shall at all times comply with the provisions of this section.
   (a)   Such vehicle shall be marked or placarded on each side and the rear with the word "Explosives" in letters not less than eight inches high, or there shall be displayed on the rear of such vehicle a red flag not less than twenty-four inches square marked with the word "Danger" in white letters six inches high.
   (b)   Every such vehicle shall be equipped with not less than two fire extinguishers, filled and ready for immediate use and placed at a convenient point on the vehicle so used.    (WVaC 17C-15-41)
345.28  VIDEO SCREENS AND MONITORS, TELEVISION RECEIVERS IN VIEW OF DRIVER PROHIBITED.
   (a)   No motor vehicle may be operated on a street or highway when equipped with a television receiver, video monitor, television or video screen unless the receiver, screen or monitor is configured so that the moving images are not in view of the operator while the vehicle is in motion, or if falls within one or more of the categories set forth in subsection (b) or (c) of this section.
   (b)   This prohibition does not apply to the following equipment installed in a vehicle:
      (1)   A visual display if it does not show video or television broadcast images in view of the operator while the motor vehicle is in motion;
      (2)   A global positioning device;
      (3)   A mapping display;
      (4)   A visual display used to enhance or  supplement the driver’s view forward, behind or to the sides of a motor vehicle for the purpose of maneuvering the vehicle;
      (5)   A visual display used to enhance or supplement a driver’s view of vehicle occupants; or
      (6)   Television-type receiving equipment used exclusively for safety or traffic engineering information.
   (c)   A television receiver, video monitor, television or video screen or other similar means of visually displaying a television broadcast or video signal is not prohibited if the equipment has an interlock device that, when the motor vehicle is driven, disables the equipment for all uses except as a visual display described in subsection (b)(1) to (6) of this section.
(WVaC 17-C-15-42)
345.29  SAFETY EQUIPMENT FOR MOTORCYCLISTS, MOTORCYCLES,  MOTOR-DRIVEN CYCLES AND MOPEDS.
   (a)   No person shall operate or be a passenger on any motorcycle or motor-driven cycle unless he is wearing securely fastened on his head by either a neck or chin strap a protective helmet designed to deflect blows, resist penetration and spread impact forces.  Any helmet worn by an operator or passenger shall meet the current performance specifications established by the American National Standards Institute Standard, Z 90.1, the United States Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 218 or Snell Safety Standards for Protective Headgear for Vehicle Users.
   (b)   No person shall operate or be a passenger on any motorcycle or motor-driven cycle unless he is wearing safety, shatter-resistant eyeglasses (excluding contact lenses), or eyegoggles or face shield that complies with the performance specifications established by the American National Standards Institute for Head, Eye and Respiratory Protection, Z 2.1.  In addition, if any motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or moped is equipped with a windshield or windscreen, the windshield or windscreen shall be constructed of safety, shatter-resistant material that complies with the performance specifications established by Department of Transportation Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 205 and American National Standards Institute, Safety Glazing Materials for Glazing Motor Vehicles Operated on Land Highways, Standard Z 26.1.
   (c)   No person shall operate a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or moped on which the handlebars or grips are more than fifteen inches higher than the uppermost part of the operator's seat when the seat is not depressed in any manner.
   (d)   A person operating a motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or moped shall ride in a seated position facing forward and only upon a permanent operator's seat attached to the vehicle.  No operator shall carry any other person nor shall any other person ride on such a vehicle unless the vehicle is designed to carry more than one person, in which event a passenger may ride behind the operator upon the permanent operator's seat if it is designed for two persons, or upon another seat firmly attached to the vehicle to the rear of the operator's seat and equipped with footrests designed and located for use by the passenger or in a sidecar firmly attached to the vehicle.  No person shall ride sidesaddle on a seat.  An operator may carry as many passengers as there are seats and footrests to accommodate those passengers.  Additional passengers may be carried in a factory produced side car provided that there is one passenger per seat.  Passengers riding in a sidecar shall be restrained by safety belts.
   (e)   Every motorcycle, motor-driven cycle and moped shall be equipped with a rearview mirror affixed to the handlebars or fairings and adjusted so that the operator shall have a clear view of the road and condition of traffic behind him for a distance of at least 200 feet. 
   (f)   (1)   “Autocycle” means a fully or partially enclosed motorcycle that is equipped with safety belts, rollover protection, a rearview mirror, automotive seating, a steering wheel and equipment otherwise required on a motorcycle and which has no more than three wheels in contact with the roadway at any one time.  (WVaC 17C-1-69)
      (2)   Notwithstanding any provision of this code to the contrary, a person with a valid driver’s license who is operating a fully enclosed autocycle, as defined in subsection (f)(1) hereof, is exempt from the provisions of this section.  (WVaC 17-C-15-44)
345.30  CERTIFICATION LABELS ON MOPEDS.
   Every moped sold in this Municipality shall have permanently affixed to it a certification label which shall contain the following information:
   (1)   Name of manufacturer;
   (2)   Month and year of manufacture;
   (3)   Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR);
   (4)   Gross axle weight rating for front and rear axles (GAWR);
   (5)   Vehicle identification number;
   (6)   Classification type; and
   (7)   Statement of conformance to Federal standards as required by Federal law. 
(WVaC 17C-15-45)
345.31  CHILD PASSENGER SAFETY DEVICES REQUIRED; CHILD SAFETY SEATS AND BOOSTER SEATS.
   Every driver who transports a child under the age of eight years in a passenger automobile, van or pickup truck other than one operated for hire shall, while the motor vehicle is in motion and operated on a street or highway, provide for the protection of the child by properly placing, maintaining and securing the child in a child passenger safety device system meeting applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards; provided, that if a child is under the age of eight years and at least four feet nine inches tall, a safety belt shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of this section.
   Any person who violates any provision of this section shall be fined not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than twenty dollars ($20.00).
   A violation of this section does not by virtue of the violation constitute evidence of negligence or contributory negligence or comparative negligence in any civil action or proceeding for damages.
   If any provision of this section or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity may not affect other provisions or applications of this section and to this end the subsections of this section are declared to be severable.
   If all seat belts in a vehicle are being used at the time of examination by a law officer and the vehicle contains more passengers than the total number of seat belts or other safety devices as installed in compliance with federal motor vehicle safety standards, the driver may not be considered in violation of this section.  (WVaC 17C-15-46)
345.32  CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION AND APPROVAL.
   No owner or operator of any vehicle required to be inspected under West Virginia Code Article 17C-16 shall operate or permit to be operated such vehicle without having displayed thereon a current and valid certificate of inspection and approval or fail to produce same upon demand of any authorized person as therein designated. 
(WVaC 17C-16-9)
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