CHAPTER 51: SOLID WASTES
Section
   51.01   Definitions
   51.02   Littering
   51.03   Construction debris
   51.04   Materials resulting from clearing land
   51.05   Garbage collection
   51.06   Garbage receptacles
   51.07   Tree limbs, brush, leaves, and the like
   51.08   Placement of limbs, brush, leaves, and the like
   51.09   Grass clippings
   51.10   Fees
   51.11   Refuse not collected by the town
   51.12   Accumulation of garbage, refuse, rubbish, and waste prohibited
   51.13   Recycling and recyclable material
   51.14   Notice of noncompliance
 
   51.99   Penalty
Statutory reference:
   Authority of town to regulate removal of garbage and trash, see G.S. § 160A-312
§ 51.01 DEFINITIONS.
   For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
   BUILDING MATERIAL SCRAPS. Scrap building material from the construction, reconstruction, remodeling, or repair of a building, walkway, driveway, signs, and or other structures, including, but not limited to, excavated earth, tree stumps, rocks, gravel, bricks, plaster, concrete, lumber, or any other similar material used in construction or containers or wrappings therefor.
   BULKY WASTE. Large items of solid waste such as furniture, white goods, large auto parts, stumps, and other oversize wastes whose large size precludes or complicates its handling by normal solid waste collection, processing, or disposal methods.
   COLLECTION. The act of removing solid waste or recyclable material to a transfer station, processing facility, or disposal facility. For the purposes of this chapter, any collection receptacles or containers located on town property are considered to be in the stream of COLLECTION.
   GARBAGE. Animal and vegetable matter resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking, and consumption of food, in cans, glassware, or other containers, rags, waste paper, includes all putrescible wastes, but excludes sewage and human waste.
   HAZARDOUS WASTE. A solid waste or combination of solid wastes, including liquid or gaseous wastes, which, because of its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics may:
      (1)   Cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in serious irreversible or incapacitating reversible illness; or
      (2)   Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, or disposed of, or otherwise managed.
   MEDICAL WASTE. Any solid waste that is generated in the diagnosis, treatment, or immunization of human beings or animals, in research pertaining thereto, or the production of biologicals.
   MIXED PAPER. Envelopes, catalogs, bulk mail, magazines, computer paper, copy paper, file folders, phone books, gray cartons, adding machine tapes, letters, scratch pads, soft-covered books, and other material as defined by the Director of Public Works.
   PATHOLOGICAL WASTE. Human tissues, organs, and body parts, and the carcasses and body parts of any animals that were known to have been exposed to pathogens that are potentially dangerous to humans during research, were used in the production of biologists or in vivo testing of pharmaceuticals, or that humans died with a known or suspected disease transmissible to humans.
   PUTRESCIBLE. Solid waste capable of being decomposed by microorganisms with sufficient rapidity as to cause nuisances from odors and gases; such as kitchen wastes, offal, and animal carcasses.
   RECYCLE, RECYCLABLES, or RECYCLABLE MATERIAL. Those materials or that process by which solid waste, or materials which would otherwise become solid waste, are collected, separated, or processed or returned to use in the form of raw materials or products.
   REFUSE. Solid waste that is non-putrescible waste collected from residences.
   SHARPS. Needles, syringes, and scalpel blades
   SOLID WASTE. Garbage refuse, including SOLID WASTE materials resulting from residential and business activities, but does not include solids or dissolved materials in domestic sewage or other significant pollutants in water resources, such as silt, dissolved materials in irrigation return flows, or other common water pollutants.
   WHITE GOODS. Inoperative and discarded refrigerators, ranges, water heaters, freezers, and other similar domestic and commercial large appliances.
   YARD TRASH. Solid waste consisting solely of vegetative matter resulting from landscaping maintenance. Includes grass clippings, leaves, sod, tree limbs, and weeds.
(2013 Code, § 9-1)
§ 51.02 LITTERING.
   (A)   This chapter provides that it shall be unlawful for any person to throw or deposit upon any street or street right-of-way (except as set forth in § 51.07), or upon any private property, any rocks, bricks, lumber, sawdust, bottles, jars, broken glass, or any plastic or paper bags, cups, or paper of any kind, or any trash, leaves, dirt, rubbish, or any thing that may be unsightly or offensive or that may, in any way, be dangerous to traffic.
   (B)   Pursuant to G.S. § 14-4, any person found guilty of violating § 51.02 shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and fined $250.
(Ord. 2022-04, passed 10-11-2022)
§ 51.03 CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS.
   All refuse, lumber, and debris remaining as a result of the repair of a building or the erection and completion of a new building shall be removed by the property owner within ten days from the date of completion of said work.
(2013 Code, § 9-3)
§ 51.04 MATERIALS RESULTING FROM CLEARING LAND.
   No materials such as trees, shrubbery, or underbrush resulting from land being cleared shall be placed for collection by the town, but such materials shall be disposed of by the contractor or builder. In the event the contractor or builder fails to remove such material, the removal thereof shall be the responsibility of the owner of the property.
(2013 Code, § 9-4) Penalty, see § 51.99
§ 51.05 GARBAGE COLLECTION.
   (A)   Garbage shall be collected in the back yard of the resident. Collection of garbage shall be made by the town on a regular basis. A schedule of such times and routes of collection shall be posted in the Town Hall and may be changed from time to time as may be necessary in the discretion of the Director of Public Works and Town Manager.
   (B)   It shall be unlawful for any person to place or deposit at any location within the corporate limits of the town for collection by the town any solid waste of any type that was generated outside the corporate limits of the town.
   (C)   It shall be unlawful for any owner or occupant of any residence, dwelling unit, business, or commercial premises to allow any person to place or deposit for collection by the town any solid waste of any type which was generated outside the corporate limits of the town.
(2013 Code, § 9-5) Penalty, see § 51.99
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