§ 52.001  DEFINITIONS.
   (A)   For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
      APPROVING AUTHORITY.  The Director of Public Works of the town as authorized by the Board of Aldermen.
      BENEFICIAL USES.  Uses of the waters of the state that may be protected against quality degradation including domestic, municipal, agricultural and industrial supply, power generation, recreation, aesthetic enjoyment, navigation and the preservation and enhancement of fish, wildlife and other aquatic resource or reserves and other uses, both tangible and intangible as specified by federal or state law.
      BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD).  The empirical test run in accordance with latest edition of Standard Methods for Analysis of Water and Wastewater published by American Public Health Association and Water Pollution Control Federation or Methods for the Analysis of Water and Wastes published by EPA to determine the relative oxygen requirements of wastewaters effluent and polluted waters.  BOD is a measure of the  oxygen  required  to oxidize the organic matter in a sample, through the action of microorganisms in the sample.
      BUILDING SEWER.  A sewer conveying wastewater from the premises of a user to a community sewer.
      CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD).  The quantity of oxygen used in the chemical oxidation or decomposition of organic substances in a sample.
      COMMUNITY SEWER.  A sewer owned and operated by the town tributary to a treatment facility operated by the town, or the county under contract with the town.
      COMPATIBLE POLLUTANT.  Pollutants such as BOD, TSS, pH, oil and grease, ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N), and fecal coliform bacteria, plus any additional pollutants identified in the town’s national pollutant discharge elimination system (NPDES) permit, if the town’s treatment works was designed to treat these pollutants and in fact does remove the pollutants to a substantial degree.
      COUNTY.  Brunswick County, North Carolina.
      DOMESTIC WASTES.  The liquid wastes from bathrooms, toilet rooms, home kitchens and home laundries.
      EPA.  The federal agency named the Environmental Protection Agency.
      EXCESSIVE RADIATION DOSE.  A dose of radiation in excess of the maximum permissible dose.  MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE DOSE shall mean a dose of radiation to any part of the body, internal and external or both that, in the light of current knowledge, is not expected to cause appreciable bodily injury to a person at any time during his or her lifetime.  Application of this section will conform to all federal and state regulations concerning the use of radioactive materials.
      FEDERAL ACT.  Public Law No. 92-500, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
      GARBAGE.  Solid wastes from the domestic and commercial preparation, cooking and dispensing of food and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
      GREASE AND OILS.  A group of substances with similar physical characteristics, including hydrocarbons, fatty acids, soaps, waxes, oils and any other material that is extracted with a stated solvent from an acidified sample and that is not volatilized during the test.
      HOLDING TANK WASTE.  Any waste from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, septic tanks and vacuum pump tank trucks.
      INCOMPATIBLE POLLUTANT.  Any pollutant which is not a “compatible pollutant” as defined in this section.
      INDUSTRIAL WASTE SURCHARGE.  A charge placed on all users who discharge wastewaters having characteristics in excess of the limits set by this chapter on compatible pollutants.
      INDUSTRIAL WASTES.  Liquid or water-carried wastes from institutional, commercial and industrial processes and operations, as distinguished from domestic wastes.
      MASS EMISSION RATE.  The weight of material discharged to the community sewer system during a given time interval.  Unless otherwise specified, the MASS EMISSION RATE shall mean pounds per day of a particular constituent or combination of constituents.
      POLLUTION.  An alteration of the quality of the waters of the state by waste to a degree which unreasonably affects the waters for beneficial use or affects the facilities which serve such beneficial uses.  POLLUTIONmay include contamination.
      PREMISES.  A parcel of real estate or portion thereof, including any improvements thereon, which is determined by the town to be a single user for purposes of receiving, using and paying for service.
      RESIDENTIAL EFFLUENT PUMP STATION AND APPURTENANCES.  The portion of the pressure sewer collection system which is owned and operated by the town, and located on the private property of the individual user.  The system includes the effluent pump station, septic tank, electrical service connection to residential unit and force main to community pressure sewer line at road right-of-way.
      SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER.  An industry that will contribute greater than 10% of the design flow or designed pollutant loading to the treatment works.
      STORM DRAIN or STORM SEWER.  A sewer which carries storm or surface waters, but not sewage or industrial wastes.
      SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC WORKS.  The Superintendent or Director of Public Works of the town acting under the direct supervision of the.
      TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLIDS.  The measure of the solids that either float on the surface or are held in suspension in wastes and which are removable from the liquid by laboratory filtering.
      TOWN.  The Town of Shallotte or any authorized official(s) acting on behalf of the town.
      TREATMENT WORKS OR PLANT.  Any devices and systems used in the storage, treatment, recycling and reclamation of municipal wastewater or industrial wastes of a liquid nature, including interceptor sewers, outfall sewers, wastewater collection systems, pumping, power and other equipment and appurtenances; extensions, improvements, remodeling, additions and alterations thereof; elements essential to provide a reliable recycled supply such as standby treatment units, and clearwell storage facilities; and any works, including site acquisition of the land that will be an integral part of the treatment process or is used for ultimate disposal of residues resulting from such treatment; or any other method or system for preventing, abating, reducing, storing, treating, separating or disposing of municipal wastes, including storm water runoff, or industrial and sanitary sewer systems.
      USER CHARGE SYSTEM.  The system, developed for the EPA, that establishes the method for the grant-receiving town to recover the costs incurred for the annual operation and maintenance of the municipal sewerage system.  The USER CHARGE is the current charge that sewer users are required to pay for the right to discharge their type of wastewater into the municipal sewer collection and treatment system.
      WASTE.  Sewage and all other waste substances, liquid, solid, gaseous or radioactive, associated with human habitation, or of human or animal origin, or from any producing, manufacturing or processing operation of whatever nature, including waste placed within containers for whatever nature prior to and for purposes of disposal.
      WASTEWATER.  Wastes and water, whether treated or untreated, discharged into a community sewer.
      WASTEWATER CONSTITUENTS AND CHARACTERISTICS.  The individual chemical, physical, bacteriological and radiological parameters, including volume and flow-rate and such other parameters that serve to define, classify or measure the contents, quality and strength of wastewater.
   (B)   Other terms used in this chapter, but not defined hereinabove, shall have the meanings set forth in Federal Regulation 40 C.F.R. 34.905 or in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association (APHA), the American Waterworks Association (AWWA) and the Water Pollution Control Federation (WPCF).  Unless otherwise expressly stated in this chapter, waste constituents and characteristics shall be measured by methods set forth in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, and/or Methods for Chemical Analysis of Waters and Wastes, published by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
(1994 Code, § 52.01)  (Ord. passed 2-3-1982; Ord. 07-38, passed 11-6-2007)