5.10.050 Definitions
When used in this Chapter, the following words shall have the meanings ascribed to them as set forth herein. Any reference to California statutes includes any regulations promulgated thereunder, and is deemed to include any successor or amended version of the referenced statute or regulatory provision.
   (a)   "A-license" means a state license issued under Division 10 of the Business and Professions Code for cannabis or cannabis products that are intended for adults 21 years of age and over and who do not possess physician's recommendations.
   (b)   "A-licensee" means any person holding a license under Division 10 of the Business and Professions Code for cannabis or cannabis products that are intended for adults 21 years of age and over and who do not possess physician's recommendations.
   (c)   "Applicant" means a person applying for a permit pursuant to this Chapter.
   (d)   "Harvest batch" means a specifically identified quantity of dried flower or trim, leaves, and other cannabis plant matter that is uniform in strain, harvested at the same time, and, if applicable, cultivated using the same pesticides and other agricultural chemicals, and harvested at the same time.
   (e)   "Bureau" means the Bureau of Cannabis Control within the Department of Consumer Affairs, formerly named the Bureau of Marijuana Control, the Bureau of Medical Cannabis Regulation, and the Bureau of Medical Marijuana Regulation.
   (f)   "Cannabis" means all parts of the Cannabis sativa Linnaeus, Cannabis indica, or Cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin, whether crude or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin. "Cannabis" also means the separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from cannabis. "Cannabis" does not include the mature stalks of the plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination. For the purpose of this division, "cannabis" does not mean "industrial hemp" as defined by Section 11018.5 of the Health and Safety Code.
   (g)   "Cannabis concentrate" means cannabis that has undergone a process to concentrate one or more active cannabinoids, thereby increasing the product's potency. Resin from granular trichomes from a cannabis plant is a concentrate for purposes of this division. A cannabis concentrate is not considered food, as defined by Section 109935 of the Health and Safety Code, or drug, as defined by Section 109925 of the Health and Safety Code.
   (h)   "Cannabis product" means a product containing cannabis, including, but not limited to, manufactured cannabis, - intended to be sold for use by cannabis patients in California pursuant to the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (Proposition 215), found at Section 11362.5 of the California Health and Safety Code (as the same may be amended from time-to-time) or pursuant to the Adult Use of Cannabis Act. For purposes of this Chapter, "cannabis" does not include industrial hemp as defined by Section 81000 of the California Food and Agricultural Code or Section 11018.5 of the California Health and Safety Code.
   (i)   "Canopy" means the designated area(s) at a premises, except nurseries, that will contain mature plants at any point in time. (1) Canopy shall be calculated in square feet and measured using clearly identifiable boundaries of all areas(s) that will contain mature plants at any point in time, including all of the space(s) within the boundaries; (2) Canopy may be noncontiguous but each unique area included in the total canopy calculation shall be separated by an identifiable boundary which includes, but is not limited to: interior walls, shelves, greenhouse walls, hoop house walls, garden benches, hedgerows, fencing, garden beds or garden plots; and if mature plants are being cultivated using a shelving system, the surface area of each level shall be included in the total canopy calculation.
   (j)   "Caregiver" or "primary caregiver" has the same meaning as that term is defined in Section 11362.7 of the California Health and Safety Code.
   (k)   "City" means the City of San Bernardino, a California Charter City.
   (l)   "Commercial cannabis activity" includes the cultivation, possession, manufacture, distribution, processing, storing, laboratory testing, packaging, labeling, transportation, delivery or sale of cannabis and cannabis products as provided for in this Chapter.
   (m)   "Commercial cannabis business" means any person which engages in commercial cannabis activity.
   (n)   "Commercial cannabis business permit" means a regulatory permit issued by the City of San Bernardino pursuant to this Chapter to a commercial cannabis business, and is required before any commercial cannabis activity may be conducted in the City. The initial permit and annual renewal of a commercial cannabis business permit is made expressly contingent upon the business' ongoing compliance with all of the requirements of this Chapter and any regulations adopted by the City governing the commercial cannabis activity at issue.
   (o)   "Cultivation" means any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or trimming of cannabis.
   (p)   "Cultivation site" means a location where cannabis is planted, grown, harvested, dried, cured, graded, or trimmed, or a location where any combination of those activities occurs.
   (q)   "Customer" means a natural person 21 year of age or over or a natural person 18 year of age or older who possesses a physician's recommendation.
   (r)   "Day care center" has the same meaning as in Section 1596.76 of the Health and Safety Code.
   (s)   "Delivery" means the commercial transfer of cannabis or cannabis products to a customer. "Delivery" also includes the use by a retailer of any technology platform owned and controlled by the retailer.
   (t)   "Dispensing" means any activity involving the retail sale of cannabis or cannabis products from a retailer.
   (u)   "Distribution" means the procurement, sale, and transport of cannabis and cannabis products between licensees.
   (v)   "Distributor" means a person holding a valid commercial cannabis business permit issued by the City of San Bernardino, and, a valid state license for distribution, required by state law to engage in the business of purchasing cannabis from a licensed cultivator, or cannabis products from a licensed manufacturer, for sale to a licensed retailer.
   (w)   "Dried flower" means all dead cannabis that has been harvested, dried, cured, or otherwise processed, excluding leaves and stems.
   (x)   "Employee" means any natural person who is employed or retained as an independent contractor by any permittee in consideration for direct or indirect monetary wages or profit, or any natural person who volunteers his or her services for an employer.
   (y)   "Fire Department" has the same meaning as in Section 2.12.020 of this Code.
   (z)   "Labeling" means any label or other written, printed, or graphic matter upon a cannabis product, upon its container.
   (aa)   "License" means a permit or license issued by the State of California, or one of its departments or divisions, under Division 10 of the Business and Professions Code to engage in commercial cannabis activity, including both an A-license and an M-license, as well as a testing laboratory license.
   (ab)   "Licensee" means any person holding a state license under Division 10 of the Business and Professions Code, regardless of whether the license held is an A-license or an M-license, and includes the holder of a testing laboratory license.
   (ac)   "Licensing authority" means the state agency responsible for the issuance, renewal, or reinstatement of the license, or the state agency authorized to take disciplinary action against the licensee.
   (ad)   "Live plants" means living cannabis flowers and plants, including seeds, immature plants, and vegetative stage plants.
   (ae)   "M-license" means a state license issued for commercial cannabis activity involving medicinal cannabis.
   (af)   "M-licensee" means any person holding a license for commercial cannabis activity involving medicinal cannabis.
   (ag)   "Manufacture" means to compound, blend, extract, infuse, or otherwise make or prepare a cannabis product.
   (ah)   "Manufactured cannabis" means raw cannabis that has undergone a process whereby the raw agricultural product has been transformed into a concentrate, extraction or other manufactured product intended for internal consumption through inhalation or oral ingestion or for topical application.
   (ai)   "Manufacturer" means a person issued a valid commercial cannabis business permit by the City of San Bernardino and, a valid state license as required, that conducts the production, preparation, propagation, or compounding of cannabis or cannabis products either directly or indirectly or by extraction methods, or independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis at a fixed location that packages or repackages cannabis or cannabis products or labels or container.
   (aj)   "Medicinal cannabis" or "medicinal cannabis product" means cannabis or a cannabis product, respectively, intended to be sold for use pursuant to the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (Proposition 215), found at Section 11362.5 of the Health and Safety Code, by a medicinal cannabis patient in California who possesses a physician's recommendation.
   (ak)   "Nonvolatile solvent" means any solvent used in the extraction process that is not a volatile solvent. For purposes of this Chapter, a nonvolatile solvent includes carbon dioxide (CO2) used for extraction and ethanol used for extraction or post- extraction processing.
   (al)   "Nursery" means a person issued a valid commercial cannabis business permit from the City of San Bernardino and, a valid state license as required that produces only clones, immature plants, seeds, and other agricultural products used specifically, for the propagation and cultivation of cannabis.
   (am)   "Operation" means any act for which a commercial cannabis business permit is required under the provisions of this Chapter, or any commercial transfer of cannabis or cannabis products.
   (an)   "Owner" means any of the following:
      (1)   A person with an aggregate ownership interest of 20 percent or more in the person applying for a license or a licensee, unless the interest is solely a security, lien, or encumbrance.
      (2)   The Executive Director of a nonprofit or other entity.
      (3)   A member of the board of directors of a nonprofit.
      (4)   An individual who will be participating in the direction, control, or management of the person applying for a commercial cannabis business permit or who has a financial interest in the commercial cannabis business other than a fixed lease of real property
   (ao)   "Package" means any container or receptacle used for holding cannabis or cannabis products.
   (ap)   "Patient" or "qualified patient" shall have the same definition as California Health and Safety Code Section 11362.7 et seq., as it may be amended, and which means a person who is entitled to the protections of California Health & Safety Code Section 11362.5.
   (aq)   "Permit" means a commercial cannabis business permit issued by the City of San Bernardino under this Chapter.
   (ar)   "Permittee" means any person holding a permit under this Chapter.
   (as)   "Person" includes any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, or any other group or combination acting as a unit, and the plural as well as the singular.
   (at)   "Physician's recommendation" means a recommendation by a physician and surgeon that a patient use cannabis provided in accordance with the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (Proposition 215), found at Section 11362.5 of the Health and Safety Code.
   (au)   "Premises" means the designated structure or structures and land specified in the application that is owned, leased, or otherwise held under the control of the applicant or permittee where the commercial cannabis activity will be or is conducted. The premises shall be a contiguous area and shall only be occupied by one permittee.
   (av)   "Purchaser" means the customer who is engaged in a transaction with a permittee for purposes of obtaining cannabis or cannabis products.
   (aw)   "Retailer" means a commercial cannabis business that offers cannabis, cannabis products, or devices for the use of cannabis or cannabis products, either individually or in any combination, for retail sale, including an establishment (whether fixed or mobile) that delivers, pursuant to express authorization, cannabis and cannabis products as part of a retail sale, and where the operator holds a valid commercial cannabis business permit from the City of San Bernardino authorizing the operation of a retailer, and a valid state license as required by state law to operate a retailer.
   (ax)   "Sell," "sale," and "to sell" include any transaction whereby, for any consideration, title to cannabis or cannabis products are transferred from one person to another, and includes the delivery of cannabis or cannabis products pursuant to an order placed for the purchase of the same and soliciting or receiving an order for the same, but does not include the return by the original purchaser to the location where the product was purchased.
   (ay)   "Testing laboratory" means a laboratory, facility, or entity in the state that offers or performs tests of cannabis or cannabis products and that is both of the following:
      (1)   Accredited by an accrediting body that is independent from all other persons involved in commercial cannabis activity in the State; and
      (2)   Holds a valid commercial cannabis business permit from the City and a state license as required.
   (az)   "Transport" means the transfer of cannabis products from the permitted business location of one licensee to the permitted business location of another licensee, for the purposes of conducting commercial cannabis activity.
   (ba)   "Youth center" has the same meaning as in Section 11353.1 of the Health and Safety Code.
   (bb)   "Volatile solvent" means any solvent that is or produces a flammable gas or vapor that, when present in the air in sufficient quantities, will create explosive or ignitable mixtures. Examples of volatile solvents include, but are not limited to, butane, hexane, and propane.
(Ord. MC-1503, 9-05-18; Ord. MC-1464, 3-07-18)