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CHAPTER 92: ABANDONED, NUISANCE, AND JUNKED MOTOR VEHICLES
Section
   92.01   Administration
   92.02   Definitions
   92.03   Abandoned vehicle unlawful; removal by town officials authorized
   92.04   Nuisance vehicle and junked vehicle unlawful; removal authorized
   92.05   Permitted concealments or enclosures of junked, nuisance, or abandoned vehicles
   92.06   Removal of abandoned, nuisance, or junked motor vehicles; pre-towing notice requirements
   92.07   Exceptions to prior notice requirement
   92.08   Removal of vehicles; post-towing notice requirements
   92.09   Right to probable cause hearing before sale or final disposal vehicle
   92.10   Redemption of vehicle during proceedings
   92.11   Sale and disposition of unclaimed vehicle
   92.12   Conditions on removal of vehicles from private property
   92.13   Protection against criminal or civil liability
   92.14   Exceptions
   92.15   Unlawful removal of impounded vehicle
 
   92.99   Penalty
§ 92.01 ADMINISTRATION.
   (A)   The Police Department and Town Coordinator shall be responsible for the administration and enforcement of this chapter. The Police Department shall be responsible for administering the removal and disposition of vehicles determined to be “abandoned” on the public streets and highways within the town, and on property owned by the town. The Town Coordinator shall be responsible for administering the removal and disposition of abandoned, nuisance, or junked motor vehicles located on private property.
   (B)   The town may, on an annual basis, contract with private tow truck operators or towing businesses to remove, store, and dispose of abandoned vehicles, nuisance vehicles, and junked motor vehicles in compliance with this chapter and applicable state law. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to limit the legal authority or powers of officers of the town’s Police Department and Fire Department in enforcing other laws or in otherwise carrying out their duties.
(Prior Code, § 8-3001) (Ord. passed 4-10-2003)
§ 92.02 DEFINITIONS.
   For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
   ABANDONED VEHICLE. As authorized and defined in G.S. § 160A-303, a vehicle that:
      (1)   Is left upon a public street or highway in violation of a law or ordinance prohibiting parking;
      (2)   Is left on a public street or highway for longer than seven days;
      (3)   Is left on property owned or operated by the town for longer than 24 hours; or
      (4)   Is left on private property without the consent of the owner, occupant, or lessee thereof, for longer than two hours.
   AUTHORIZING OFFICIAL. The supervisory employee of the Police Department or the Town Coordinator or their designees, respectively, designated to authorize the removal of vehicles under the provisions of this chapter.
   JUNKED MOTOR VEHICLE. As authorized and defined in G.S. § 160A-303.2, a vehicle that does not display a current license plate lawfully upon that vehicle and that:
      (1)   Is partially dismantled or wrecked;
      (2)   Cannot be self-propelled or moved in the manner in which it originally was intended to move; or
      (3)   Is more than five years old and appears to be worth less than $100.
   MOTOR VEHICLE or VEHICLE. All machines designed or intended to travel over land by self-propulsion or while attached to any self-propelled vehicle.
   NUISANCE VEHICLE. A vehicle on public or private property that is determined and declared to be a health or safety hazard, a public nuisance, and unlawful, including a vehicle found to be:
      (1)   A breeding ground or harborer for mosquitoes, other insects, rats, or other pests;
      (2)   A point of heavy growth of weeds or other noxious vegetation over eight inches in height;
      (3)   A point of collection of pools or ponds of water;
      (4)   A point of concentration of quantities of gasoline, oil, or other flammable or explosive materials as evidenced by odor;
      (5)   One which has areas of confinement which cannot be operated from the inside, such as trunks, hoods, and the like;
      (6)   So situated or located that there is a danger of it falling or turning over;
      (7)   One which is a point of collection of garbage, food waste, animal waste, or any other rotten or putrescible matter of any kind;
      (8)   One which has sharp parts thereof which are jagged or contain sharp edges of metal or glass; or
      (9)   Any other vehicle specifically declared a health and safety hazard and a public nuisance by the Board of Commissioners.
(Prior Code, § 8-3002) (Ord. passed 4-10-2003)
§ 92.03 ABANDONED VEHICLE UNLAWFUL; REMOVAL BY TOWN OFFICIALS AUTHORIZED.
   (A)   It shall be unlawful for the registered owner or person entitled to possession of a vehicle to cause or allow such vehicle to be abandoned as the term is defined herein.
   (B)   Upon investigation, the Town Manager, Police Chief, or their designee may determine that a vehicle is an abandoned vehicle and order the vehicle removed.
(Prior Code, § 8-3003) (Ord. passed 4-10-2003) Penalty, see § 92.99
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