§ 152.139 GROUNDWATER HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING SYSTEM.

   (A)   Any existing uses legally storing, handling, using, and/or producing regulated substances in amounts equal to or less than the requirements under § 152.138(A) are considered conforming uses, and this section does not apply. Any new use or change of use shall maintain the conforming status of the property.

   (B)   Existing nonconforming uses shall be permitted to maintain the reported maximum quantity for each reportable regulated substance, as reported according to § 152.266, as determined by peak business cycle. Existing uses and maximum quantities, in combination with a hazard potential rating shall run with the land and be administered in conformance with all other applicable nonconforming provisions of the village zoning code.

   (C)   In order to assess the risk for potential ground water contamination, a hazard ranking has been developed for various activities categorized by their Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code. This ranking is based on the kind of materials commonly associated with each use, looking only at the most critical hydrologic factors.

   (D)   Table I set forth following this section lists the site hazard potential by land use activity on a scale of one to nine, with one being a low hazard and nine a very high hazard. This rating is based on the intrinsic hazards posed by different land uses and is related to the materials commonly used or stored on the site or the types and amounts of wastes commonly discharged.

   (E)   Table II set forth following this section lists the hazard potential determined on the basis of materials known to be used, stored, or disposed of at a specific site.

   (F)   If the two tables which are referenced above [and which begin on the following page] indicate different site hazard potential ratings for the SIC-coded land use activity and the materials found on-site, the higher of the two scores is the rating for the site.

('80 Code, § 152.139) (Ord. 94-14, passed 7-5-94)

Cross-reference:

   Wellhead Protection Advisory Committee, see § 33.50

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
01	AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION - CROPS	1 - 2
02	AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION - LIVESTOCK	-
021	Livestock, except dairy, poultry, and animal specialties	5 (for feed lots)
024	Dairy farms	4
025	Poultry and eggs	4
027	Animal specialties	2 - 4
029	General farms, primarily livestock	2
10	METAL MINING	-
101	Iron ores	4
102	Copper ores	6
103	Lead and zinc ores	5
104	Gold and silver ores	6
105	Bauxite and other aluminum ores	5
106	Ferroalloy ores, except vanadium	5
108	Metal mining services	4
1092	Mercury ore	6
1094	Uranium-radium-vanadium ores	7
1099	Metal ores not elsewhere classified	5
11	ANTHRACITE MINING	7
12	BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE MINING	7
13	OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION	-
131	Crude petroleum and natural gas	7
132	Natural gas liquids	7
1381	Drilling oil and gas wells	6

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
1382	Oil and gas field exploration services	1
1389	Oil and gas field services not elsewhere classified	Variable depending on activity
14	MINING AND QUARRYING OF NONMETALLIC MINERALS, EXCEPT FUELS	-
141	Dimension stone	2
142	Crushed and broken stone, including rip rap	2
144	Sand and gravel	2
145	Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals	2 - 5
147	Chemical and fertilizer mineral mining	4 - 7
148	Nonmetallic mineral services	1 - 7
149	Miscellaneous nonmetallic minerals, except fuels	2 - 5
16	CONSTRUCTION OTHER THAN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION	-
1629	Heavy construction, not elsewhere classified (dredging, especially in salt water)	4
20	FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS	-
201	Meat products	3
202	Dairy products	2
203	Canned and preserved fruits and vegetables	4
204	Grain mill products	2
205	Bakery products	2
206	Sugar and confectionery products	2
207	Fats and oils	3
208	Beverages	2 - 5

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
209	Miscellaneous food preparation and kindred products	2
22	TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS, ALL EXCEPT LISTINGS BELOW	-
223	Broad woven fabric mills, wool (including dyeing and finishing)	6
226	Dyeing and finishing textiles, except wool fabrics and knit goods	6
2295	Coated fabrics, not rubberized	6
24	LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE	-
241	Logging camps and logging contractors	2
242	Sawmills and planing mills	2
2435	Hardwood veneer and plywood	4
2436	Softwood veneer and plywood	4
2439	Structural wood members, not elsewhere classified (laminated wood-glue)	3
2491	Wood preserving	5
2492	Particle board	4
2499	Wood products, not elsewhere classified	2 - 5
26	PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS	-
261	Pulp mills	6
262	Paper mills, except building paper mills	6
263	Paper board mills	6
28	CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS	-
2812	Alkalies and chlorine	7 - 9
2813	Industrial gases	-

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
2816	Inorganic pigments	3 - 8
2819	Industrial inorganic chemicals not elsewhere classified	3 - 9
2821	Plastic materials, synthetic resins, and nonvulcanizable elastomers	6 - 8
2822	Synthetic rubber (vulcanizable elastomers)	6 - 8
2823	Cellulose man-made fibers	6 - 8
2824	Synthetic organic fibers, except cellulosic	6 - 8
2831	Biological products	6 - 9
2833	Medicinal chemicals and botanical products	3 - 8
2834	Pharmaceutical preparations	6 - 9
2841	Soap and other detergents, except specialty cleaners	4 - 6
2842	Specialty cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparation	3 - 8
2843	Surface active agents, finishing agents, sulfonated oils, and assistants	6 - 8
2844	Perfumes, cosmetics, and other toilet preparations	3 - 6
2851	Paints, varnishes, lacquers, enamels, and allied products	5 - 8
2861	Gum and wood chemicals	5 - 8
2865	Cyclic (coal tar) crudes, cyclic intermediates, dyes, and organic pigments (lakes and toners)	6 - 9
2869	Industrial organic chemicals not elsewhere listed	3 - 9
2873	Nitrogenous fertilizers	7 - 8
2874	Phosphatic fertilizers	7 - 8
2875	Fertilizer mixing only	5
2879	Pesticides and agricultural chemicals, not elsewhere listed	5 - 9
2891	Adhesives and sealants	5 - 8

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
2892	Explosives	6 - 9
2893	Printing ink	2 - 5
2895	Carbon black	1 - 3
2899	Chemicals and chemical preparations, not elsewhere listed	3 - 9
29	PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES	-
291	Petroleum refining	8
295	Paving and roofing materials	7
299	Miscellaneous petroleum and coal products	7
30	RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTICS PRODUCTS	-
301	Tires and inner tubes	6
302	Rubber and plastic footwear	6
303	Reclaimed rubber	6
304	Rubber and plastic hose and belting	4
306	Fabricated rubber products, not elsewhere classified	4
31	LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS	-
311	Leather tanning and finishing	8
-	(All remaining three-digit codes)	1 - 3
32	STONE, CLAY, GLASS, AND CONCRETE PRODUCTS	-
321	Flat glass	4
322	Glass and glassware, pressed or blown	4
324	Cement, hydraulic	3
3274	Lime	3
3291	Abrasive products	3
3292	Asbestos	3

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
3293	Gaskets, packing, and sealing devices	3
33	PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES (except as noted below)	3
3312	Blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and finishing mills	6
333	Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals	7
34	FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHINERY AND TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT (except as noted below)	5
347	Coating, engraving, and allied services	8
3482	Small arms ammunition	7
3483	Ammunition, except for small arms not elsewhere classified	7
3489	Ordnance and accessories not elsewhere classified	7
349	Miscellaneous fabricated metal products	3 - 6
35	MACHINERY, EXCEPT ELECTRICAL	5 - 7
36	ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT, AND SUPPLIES (except as noted below)	5 - 7
3691	Storage batteries	8
3692	Primary batteries, dry and wet	8
37	TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT	5 - 8
38	MEASURING, ANALYZING, AND CONTROLLING INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAPHIC, MEDICAL, AND OPTICAL GOODS; WATCHES AND CLOCKS (except as noted below)	4 - 6
386	Photographic equipment and supplies	7
39	MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES	3 - 7
49	ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES	-
491	Electric services	3 - 5

 

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE I: CONTAMINANT HAZARD POTENTIAL RANKING (Classified by Source)
S.I.C. NO.	Description of Waste Source	Hazard Potential Initial Ranking
492	Gas production and distribution	3
494	Water supply	2
4952	Sewage systems	2 - 5
4953	Refuse systems (landfills)	5 - 9
496	Steam supply	2 - 4

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE II: CONTAMINANT HAZARD RANKING (Classified by Type)
Description		Rating1	ID No.2
SOLIDS
Ferrous metals		1 - 4	1100
Nonferrous		1 - 7	1200
Resins, plastics, and rubbers		2	1300
Wood and paper materials	Except as noted below	2	1400
	Bark	4	1401
Textiles and related fibers		2	1500
Inert materials	Except as noted below	2	1600
	Sulfide mineral - bearing mine tailings	6	1601
	Slag and other combustible residues	5	1602
	Rubble, construction, and demolition mixed waste	3	1603
Animal processing wastes	Except as noted below	2 - 4	1700
	Processed skins, hides, and leathers	6	1701
	Dairy wastes	4	1702
	Live animal wastes - raw manure (feed lots)	5	1703
	Composts of animal waste	2 - 4	1704
	Dead animals	5	1705
Edible fruit and vegetable remains - putrescibles		2 - 3	1800
LIQUIDS: Organic Chemicals (must be chemically classified)			2000
Aliphatic (fatty) acids		3 - 5	2001
Aromatic (benzene) acids		7 - 8	2002
Resin acids		-	2003

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE II: CONTAMINANT HAZARD RANKING (Classified by Type)
Description		Rating1	ID No.2
Alcohols		5 - 7	2004
Aliphatic hydrocarbons (petroleum derivatives)		4 - 6	2005
Aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene derivatives)		6 - 8	2006
Sulfonated hydrocarbons		7 - 8	2007
Halogenated hydrocarbons		7 - 9	2008
Alkaloids		7 - 9	2009
Aliphatic amines and their salts		1 - 4	2010
Anilines		6 - 8	2011
Pyridines		2 - 6	2012
Phenols		7 - 9	2013
Aldehydes		6 - 8	2014
Ketones		6 - 8	2015
Organic sulfur compounds (sulfides, mercaptans)		7 - 9	2016
Organometallic compounds		7 - 9	2017
Cyanides		7 - 9	2018
Thiocyanides		2 - 6	2019
Sterols		-	2020
Sugars and cellulose		1 - 4	2021
Esters		6 - 8	2022
LIQUIDS: Inorganic chemicals (must be chemically classified)			2100
Mineral and metal acids		5 - 8	2101
Mineral and metal bases		5 - 8	2102
Metal salts, including heavy metals		6 - 9	2103
Oxides		5 - 8	2104
Sulfides		5 - 8	2105
Carbon or graphite		1 - 3	2106

 

§ 152.138 — TABLE II: CONTAMINANT HAZARD RANKING (Classified by Type)
Description		Rating1	ID No.2
LIQUIDS: Other chemical process wastes not previously listed (must be chemically classified)			2200
Inks		2 - 5	2201
Dyes		3 - 8	2202
Paints		5 - 8	2203
Adhesives		5 - 8	2204
Pharmaceutical wastes		6 - 9	2205
Petrochemical wastes		7 - 9	2206
Metal treatment wastes		7 - 9	2207
Solvents		6 - 9	2208
Agricultural chemicals (pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and the like		7 - 9	2209
Waxes and tars		4 - 7	2210
Fermentation and culture wastes		2 - 5	2211
Oils, including gasoline, fuel oil, and the like		5 - 8	2212
Soaps and detergents		4 - 6	2213
Other organic or inorganic chemicals, including radioactive wastes		4 - 8	2300
Conventional treatment process municipal sludges	From biological sewage treatment	4 - 8	2301
	From water treatment and conditioning plants (must be chemically classified)	2 - 5	2302
1   Hazard Potential Initial Rating     2   ID No. is for identification of waste types in the Reporting Form. Source: WMSRDC. A Pollutant Nature Sampling Plan for Ground Water Contamination in Region 14 (Muskegon, MI: West Michigan Shoreline Regional Development Commission, November 1980).