§ 161.314 R-1 LOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL.
   (A)   R-1 Land Use District Statement of Intent.
      (1)   It is the intent of this district to provide land within and in some cases adjacent to the corporate limits of the community for single family residential purposes. Persons residing in this district prefer and are entitled to maximum protection from the encroachment of other types of uses which are not appropriate to residential areas. Other reasons for the establishment of this district are: to maintain a quiet atmosphere within the district; to discourage incompatible uses within the district. Care has been taken and shall be taken in the delineation and expansion of this district to assure that adequate public water is available and that individual sewage disposal systems will not be required.
      (2)   Maximum density: 4.0 D.U. per gross acre.
   (B)   NOTES. For Sign Regulations see §§ 161.240 through 161.258.
      (1)   All outdoor areas of a Day Care Center or Day Care Home where any child may reasonably be expected to be present shall be enclosed by a four foot chain link or 6 foot privacy fence approved by the Building Inspector unless waived by City Council.   
   (C)   Schedule of District Regulations.
      (1)   Permitted Principal Uses and Structures.
         (a)   Single family residential units.
         (b)   Parks, public schools and recreation buildings; libraries and public buildings.
         (c)   Small Community Residence, provided that the lot line of such property is located not less than 300’ from another Small Community Residence and that prior to occupancy a Certificate of Zoning Compliance is applied for and received.
         (d)   Wireless Communication Facility placed on existing nonresidential structure as described within §§ 161.365 through 161.3778.
         (e)   Non-Commercial Solar Energy Facility- see Chapter 160 of the Revised Code.
      (2)   Permitted Accessory Uses and Structures. Accessory uses and structures customarily incidental to permitted principal uses and on the same parcel.
      (3)   Conditional Uses. After notice & appropriate safeguards, the City Council may permit as Conditional Uses:
         (a)   Planned unit developments with minimum tracts of 10 acres provided that any such planned unit development shall be compatible to the Comprehensive Plan especially the Thoroughfare Plan for the City. Provided further, if the proposed development is only for a portion of contiguous landholdings of the applicant, then a plan showing anticipated uses, densities and circulation (traffic or thoroughfare) patterns for the entire property shall be submitted with the application. Planned unit developments shall meet performance standards of § 161.291 of this ordinance.
         (b)   Parking lots when abutting a permitted use in the commercial or manufacturing zones, when incidental to such permitted uses.
         (c)   Public Utility Facilities.
         (d)   Churches or private schools and subordinate uses related thereto.
         (e)   Day Care Center or Day Care Home.
         (f)   Fire Stations.
         (g)   Kennel.
         (h)   Historical Museum Park.
         (i)   Bed and Breakfast Establishment.
         (j)   Small Community Residence whose lot line is located less than 300 feet from the lot line of another Small Community Residence, provided that the Planning Commission for the City finds that the cumulative effect of such use would not alter the residential character of the neighborhood, would not create an institutional setting, and its operation would not create an adverse effect upon surrounding properties, and that prior to occupancy, a Certificate of Zoning Compliance is applied for and received.
         (k)   “Weddings and Private Receptions Venue”; said Conditional Use shall be subject to the following requirements:
            1.   minimum lot size shall be 25 acres;
            2.   a Site Plan shall be submitted and made part of the Conditional Use showing exact location, square footage, and usage of all structures, parking, and other improvements, and thereafter no existing structure, parking, or improvement shall be increased in size nor shall an additional structure, parking, or other improvement be placed upon the premises and no change in use of a structure, parking, or improvement shall be made without subsequent amendment of the Conditional Use, provided that the Conditional Use may be abandoned in its entirety whereupon the property may be used for Permitted Uses within its applicable Zoning Classification without additional Council action;
            3.   no permanent residency by any person is permitted upon the premises;
            4.   temporary occupancy, including overnight, by a wedding party and/or wedding party guests for a wedding upon the premises or for a wedding at another location corresponding to the duration of the wedding or reception events is permitted, but no other overnight occupancy is permitted;
            5.   all events upon the premises shall be private gatherings for invited guests only and shall not be open to the general public;
            6.   the minimum setback from streets for all yards with street frontage shall be 700 feet and the setback area shall be a green landscaped area only, except for permitted signage, with no variance permitted, provided the City Council may increase the setback as necessary to protect adjoining residential uses;
            7.   the area for parking during an event shall be in the rear yard upon parking spaces improved for such purpose and shall be situated so as to reasonably minimize visibility from any public street;
            8.   no building within a side or rear yard shall be placed within 150 feet of the property line of an adjoining owner, with no variance permitted, provided the City Council may increase said 150 foot setback as necessary to protect adjoining residential uses;
            9.   no signage shall be permitted except signage permitted within § 161.249(C) of the Revised Code, provided that in no event shall any illuminated, animated, or moving sign or electronic message center or temporary sign be permitted;
            10.   no outdoor event shall be permitted upon the premises except during the hours from 9 a.m. until 11 p.m.;
            11.   between the hours of 9 a.m. and 10 p.m. no event shall produce amplified sound which is plainly audible across a property boundary line of the premises at a distance of more than 200 feet from said property line, and at all other times no amplified sound shall be audible across a property boundary line of the premises;
            12.   no strobe, flashing, party, laser, or similar effects lighting shall be directly visible from any street or from any adjoining property;
            13.   an employee of the Weddings and Private Receptions Venue must be upon the premises at all times during an event and all events shall be under the supervision and responsibility of the employee; and
            14.   such additional conditions as determined by the City Council to be necessary to protect adjoining residential uses.
      (4)   Prohibited Uses.
         (a)   Any use more appropriate to another zone or zones including, but not limit to:
         (b)   Mobile Homes (except nonresidential church uses where permitted by conditional use approval).
         (c)   Commercial uses.
         (d)   Industrial uses.
         (e)   Mineral Extractive Operation.
         (f)   Abandoned Automobile.
         (g)   Automobile Wrecking.
         (h)   Truck or Equipment Terminal, Truck Stop.
         (i)   Sign Off Site.
      (5)   Minimum lot area; Minimum yards (all buildings); Minimum floor area (principal buildings); Maximum height (all buildings); Maximum floor area ratio (all buildings).
         (a)   MIN. LOT AREA: 10,000 Sq. Ft.
         (b)   MIN. LOT WIDTH: 70’.
         (c)   MIN. FRONT YARD: 25’.
         (d)   MIN. SIDE YARD: 10% of lot width on each side but shall not be less than 8’ and need not be more than 15’.
         (e)   MIN. REAR YARD: 25’.
         (f)   MIN. FLOOR AREA: 1,200 Sq. Ft. exclusive of garage.
         (g)   MAX. HEIGHT: 30’ MAX. STORIES: 2.
         (h)   MAX. FLOOR AREA RATIO: N/A.
      (6)   Minimum off-street parking & loading.
 
Land use
parking spaces
loading spaces
Residential dwellings on neighborhood streets
2
If lots face on a collector or arterial street
4
Fire station per two employees on maximum shift
1
Schools, per four seats in Main auditorium
1
0
All employees and visitors for a Historical Museum Park shall have off-street parking.
 
      (7)   All remaining permitted uses and conditional uses if permitted are subject to the Planning Commission. Consideration shall be given to recommendation of administrative official.
(Prior Code, Art. 21, § 21-300) (Ord. 2023-30, passed 8-21-2023)