(a) Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
(1) "Biochemical oxygen demand" (BOD) means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at twenty degrees Centigrade (20o C), expressed in milligrams per liter.
(2) "Building drain" means that part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
(3) "Building sewer" means the extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal; also called house connection or lateral.
(4) "Chemical oxygen demand" (COD) means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the chemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, expressed in milligrams per liter.
(5) "City" means the City of Maumee, Ohio.
(6) "Combined sewer" means a sewer intended to receive both wastewater and storm or surface water.
(7) "Compatible pollutant" means BOD, suspended solids, pH and fecal coliform bacteria, plus additional pollutants identified in the NPDES permit, if the publicly owned treatment works was designed to treat such pollutants, and in fact does remove such pollutants to a substantial degree. Examples of such additional pollutants may include:
A. COD;
B. Total organic carbon;
C. Phosphorus and phosphorus compounds;
D. Nitrogen and nitrogen compounds; and
E. Fats, oils and greases of animal or vegetable origin, except as prohibited under Section 927.39.
(8) "Federal Act" means the Clean Water Act (33 USC 1251, et seq.), and any amendments thereto; as well as any guidelines, limitations and standards promulgated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to the Act.
(9) "Floatable oil" means oil, fat or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pretreatment facility.
(10) "Garbage" means the animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and serving of food.
(11) "Incompatible pollutant" means any pollutant which is not a compatible pollutant as defined in subsection (a)(7) hereof.
(12) "Industrial wastes" means the wastewater from industrial processes, trade or business, as distinct from domestic wastes.
(13) "Industry" means a manufacturing activity identified as a Division A, B, D, E, or I industry, as defined in the Office of Management and Budget's Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1972, as amended and supplemented.
(14) "Intercepting sewer" means a sewer intended to receive flows from both combined sewers and sanitary sewers.
(15) "Major contributing industry" means an industrial user of the publicly owned treatment works that:
A. Has a flow of 50,000 gallons or more per average work day;
B. Has a flow greater than five percent (5%) of the flow carried by the municipal system receiving the waste;
C. Has in its waste, a toxic pollutant in toxic amounts as defined in standards issued under Section 307(a) of the Federal Act; or
D. Is found by the permit issuance authority in connection with the issuance of a NPDES permit to the publicly owned wastewater treatment works receiving the waste, to have significant impact, either singly or in combination with other contributing industries, on that wastewater treatment works or upon the quality of effluent from that works.
(16) "May" is permissive; "shall" is mandatory.
(17) "Natural outlet" means any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or groundwater.
(18) "NPDES permit" means the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit.
(19) "Owner" or "person" means any indivdual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.
(20) "pH" means the logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen ion concentration. The concentration of hydrogen ions is expressed in moles per liter at a given temperature. Neutral water, for example, has a pH value of 7 and a hydrogen ion concentration of l0-7.
(21) "Pollutant" means dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, wastewater, garbage, wastewater sludge, munition, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt and industrial, municipal and agricultural waste discharged into water.
(22) "Pretreatment" means the treatment of wastewaters from sources before introduction into the wastewater treatment works.
(23) "Properly shredded garbage" means the wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles shall be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than one-half inch in any dimension.
(24) "Public sewer" means a common sewer controlled by a governmental agency or public utility.
(25) "Sewage" means wastewater contributed by reason of human occupancy and shall include wastes from households, water closets, urinals, lavoratories, sinks, bathtubs, showers, household laundries, cellar floors and other inside drains, bars, soda fountains, cuspidors, refrigeration units, drinking fountains, stable floor drains, sump pumps, swimming pools and liquid waste of any kind or character resulting from commercial, manufacturing or industrial operations or processes.
(26) "Sanitary sewer" means a sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions together with minor quantities of ground, storm and surface waters that are not admitted intentionally.
(27) "Service Director" means the Director of Public Service of the City or his authorized deputy, agent or representative.
(28) "Sewer" means a pipe or conduit for carrying wastewater or storm water.
(29) "Sewer contractor" means the agent of the owner responsible for the construction of the building sewer.
(30) "Slug" means any discharge of water or wastewater which, in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow, exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen minutes more than five times the average twenty-four hour concentration or flow during normal operation and shall adversely affect the wastewater treatment works.
(31) "Storm sewer" (or storm drain) means a sewer or drain for conveying water, groundwater, subsurface water or unpolluted water from any source.
(32) "Superintendent" means the Superintendent of Waste Water Pumping and Collection of the City or his authorized deputy, agent or representative.
(33) "Suspended solids" means total suspended matter that either floats on the surface of, or is in suspension in, water, wastewater or other liquids, and that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescirbed in "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" and referred to as nonfilterable residue.
(34) "Toxic pollutants" includes, but is not necessarily limited to, aldrin-dieldrin, benzidine, cadmium, cyanide, DDT-endrin, mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's) and toxaphene. Pollutants included as "toxic" shall be those promulgated as such by the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
(35) "Unpolluted water" means water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the wastewater treatment works.
(36) "Wastewater" means the spent water. From the standpoint of source, it may be combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water and storm water that may be present.
(37) "Wastewater treatment plant" means that portion of the wastewater treatment works serving the City required to treat wastewater and dispose of the effluent.
(38) "Wastewater treatment works" or "works" (or wastewater treatment facilities or wastewater collection system) means the structures, equipment and processes required to collect, carry away and treat wastewater and dispose of the effluent of the City. Wastewater treatment works shall include sanitary sewers, combined sewers and intercepting sewers, but shall not include storm sewers.
(39) "Watercourse" means a channel in which a flow of water occurs, either continuously or intermittently.
(Ord. 135-1981. Passed 11-30-81.)
USE OF PUBLIC SEWERS REQUIRED