The City of Los Angeles has an interest in reducing alcohol abuse and underage drinking by mitigating risk factors.
According to a May 2011 report from the United States Department of Health and Human Services on the prevention and reduction of underage drinking, alcohol continues to be the most widely used substance of abuse among America's youth, a greater proportion of whom use alcohol than use tobacco or other drugs. The report also indicated that: (1) binge drinking is the most common underage consumption pattern; (2) underage drinking increases the likelihood of risky sexual activity; (3) early initiation of alcohol use increases the risk of alcohol dependence later in life; (4) underage drinking affects academic performance; and (5) the greatest single mortality risk for underage drinkers is motor vehicle crashes.
In addition, according to the Surgeon General's 2007 Call to Action to Prevent and Reduce Underage Drinking, alcohol is the most widely used substance of abuse among America's youth, and the latest research demonstrates a compelling need to address alcohol use early, continuously and in the context of human development using a systematic approach that spans childhood through adolescence into adulthood.
According to a March 2011 report by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, the total economic cost of alcohol use is $10.8 billion annually in Los Angeles County, translating to roughly $1,000 per resident or $3,100 per family each year. The Los Angeles County report further found that exposure to alcohol advertising influences beliefs of youth about alcohol and their intention to drink, and that reducing alcohol advertising in public places and in
areas commonly seen by minors reduces youth exposure to alcohol advertising.
areas commonly seen by minors reduces youth exposure to alcohol advertising.
In the City of Los Angeles, the 2010 United States Census indicated that 26.2 percent of the population of the City of Los Angeles are under the age of 19 and that 19 percent of the population of the City of Los Angeles are under the age of 14.
Given the number of youth in the City of Los Angeles who are susceptible to alcohol advertising, as well as the general impact of alcohol advertising on alcohol use, the City can play a role in reducing exposure of youth and others to alcohol advertisements by voluntarily prohibiting the advertising of alcoholic beverages on real or personal property, including buses and other vehicles, that is either owned by the City, or under the City's control.
SECTION HISTORY
Added by Ord. No. 183,399, Eff. 3-7-15.