(a) Generally. The Architectural Board of Review, hereinafter established, shall serve to protect and preserve the value, appearance and use of property on which buildings are constructed or altered, to maintain a high character of community development, to protect the public health, safety, convenience and welfare and to protect real estate within the Village from impairment or destruction of value. Such purposes shall be accomplished by the Board by regulating, according to accepted and recognized architectural principles, the design, use of materials, finished grade lines, dimensions, orientation and location of all main and accessory buildings to be created, moved, altered, remodeled or repaired, subject to the provisions of this Building and Housing Code, the Planning and Zoning Code, the Fire Prevention Code and other applicable ordinances of the Village. In reviewing, regulating and approving a building plan, the Board shall consider and take cognizance of the development of adjacent, contiguous and neighboring buildings and properties for the purpose of achieving safe, harmonious and integrated development of related properties.
When requested, the Board shall act in an advisory capacity to any officer, board or commission of the Village. In fulfilling any such request, the Board may require drawings, plans, specifications or studies to be submitted according to the provisions of this chapter for its evaluation and recommendation.
(b) Historic Districts and/or Landmarks. Council hereby finds and determines that the establishment of restrictions on the construction, erection, alteration, removal, moving or demolition of buildings and structures in areas of historic significance, and on the alteration, removal, moving or demolition of buildings and structure of historic significance, is vital to the preservation of the educational, cultural, economic and general welfare of the Village and of its residents. Council further finds and determines, on the basis of its own observations and knowledge and on the basis of the preliminary study, that the following purposes will be served by the establishment of such restrictions by this chapter:
(1) Promotion of the use and preservation of historic buildings, structures and sites which reflect the cultural, social, economic, political or architectural heritage of the Village for the education and general welfare of the residents of the Village;
(2) Protection and enhancement of the attractiveness of the Village as it relates to residents, tourists and visitors, serving as a support and stimulant to business, and thereby strengthening the economy of the Village and its residents;
(3) Stabilization and increase of property values within the Village;
(4) Compatibility of any and all construction of new improvements and buildings and modifications of existing structures with the historic architectural character of the Village;
(5) Enhancement of the visual and aesthetic character, diversity and interests of the Village;
(6) Preservation and further enhancement of civic pride of the residents of the Village in the beauty of the Village and in the notable accomplishments of the past; and
(7) Protection of the property rights of owners whose property lies within areas of historic architectural significance.
(Ord. 2014-01. Passed 3-11-14.)