§ 153.039 NONCONFORMING USES.
   (A)   Authority to continue. Any lawfully existing use of part or all of a structure or any lawfully existing use of land which existed prior to the adoption of these regulations and does not comply with these requirements of these regulations may be continued, so long as otherwise lawful and so long as it is not specified to be terminated by these regulations.
   (B)   Ordinary repair and maintenance.
      (1)   Normal maintenance and incidental repair or replacement, installation or relocation of non-bearing partitions, non-bearing walls, fixtures, wiring, or plumbing, may be performed on any structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use.
      (2)   Nothing in these regulations shall be deemed to prevent the strengthening or restoring to a safe condition of a structure in accordance with an order of a public official who is charged with protecting the public safety and who declares the structure to be unsafe and orders its restoration to a safe condition.
   (C)   Extension. A nonconforming use shall not be extended, expanded, enlarged, or increased either in land area or floor area.
   (D)   Enlargement. No structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use shall be enlarged or added to in any manner unless the use shall then conform to the regulations of district in which it is located.
   (E)   Damage or destruction. In the event that any structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use is damaged or destroyed, by any means, to the extent of more than 60% of its replacement value, the structure shall not be restored unless the structure and its use shall then conform to all regulations of the zoning district in which it is located. When the damage or destruction is 60% or less, no repairs or restoration shall be made unless a building permit is obtained and restoration is actually begun within one year after the date of the partial destruction and is diligently pursued to completion.
   (F)   Moving. No structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use and no nonconforming use of land shall be moved in whole or in part for any distance whatever to any location on the same or any other lot, unless the entire structure and its use and the use of the land shall then conform to all regulations of the zoning district in which it is located after being so moved. Manufactured homes and mobile homes may be replaced on an existing utility hookup outside a manufactured home park.
   (G)   Change in use. If no external structural alterations are made which will expand the area or change the dimensions of the existing structure, any nonconforming use of a structure or premises may be changed to another nonconforming use, provided that the City Council, after receiving the recommendation of the Planning Commission, shall find that the proposed use is as appropriate or more appropriate to the district than the existing nonconforming use. In permitting a change, the City Council, after receiving the recommendation of the Planning Commission, may require conditions and safeguards to protect surrounding areas and properties. Once the use has changed, it may no longer be returned to the original use or any other less appropriate use.
   (H)   Nonconforming accessory uses. No use which is accessory to a principal nonconforming use shall continue after the principal use shall cease or terminate unless the accessory use is permitted in the district.
   (I)   Nonconforming residential uses. Any structure which is devoted to a residential use and which is located in a HC or CBD District may be remodeled, expanded, or enlarged. The structure shall not be used to accommodate a greater number of dwelling or lodging units than the structure accommodated prior to the work.
   (J)   Change of ownership. A nonconforming use may be continued, but not increased, by a new owner of the property.
(Ord. passed - -2000) Penalty, see § 153.999