Section
10.01 Title of code
10.02 Rules of interpretation
10.03 Captions
10.04 Definitions
10.05 Severability
10.06 Reference to other sections
10.07 Reference to offices
10.08 Errors and omissions
10.09 Powers to enact, amend, or repeal ordinances and resolutions; generally
10.10 Ordinances repealed
10.11 Ordinances unaffected
10.12 Repeal or modification of ordinance
10.13 Ordinances which amend or supplement code
10.14 Preservation of penalties, offenses, rights, and liabilities
10.99 General penalty
All ordinances of a permanent and general nature, as revised, codified, rearranged, renumbered, and consolidated into component codes, titles, chapters, and sections shall be known, and designated, as the “Bison Town Code,” for which designation “code of ordinances,” or “codified ordinances” may be substituted. Code title, chapter, and section headings do not constitute any part of the law as contained in the code.
(A) Generally. Unless otherwise provided herein, or by law or implication required, the same rules of construction, definition, and application shall govern the interpretation of this code as those governing the interpretation of state law.
(B) Specific rules of interpretation. The construction of all ordinances shall be by the following rules, unless that construction is plainly repugnant to the intent of the legislative body or of the context of the same ordinance.
(1) Acts by assistants. When a statute, code provisions, or ordinance requires an act to be done which, by law, an agent or deputy as well may do as the principal, that requisition shall be satisfied by the performance of the act by an authorized agent or deputy.
(2) Gender; singular and plural; tenses. Words denoting the masculine gender shall be deemed to include the feminine and neuter genders; words in the singular shall include the plural, and words in the plural shall include the singular; the use of a verb in the present tense shall include the future, if applicable.
(3) General term. A general term following specific enumeration of terms is not to be limited to the class enumerated unless expressly so limited. General terms descriptive of an officer, act, proceeding, or thing shall have reference to a municipality concerned or affected.
Statutory reference:
General terms descriptive of an officer, act, proceeding, and the like, see SDCL § 9-1-1
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