§ 40.22  COST RECOVERY.
   (A)   The DES Director/Emergency Manager may also issue invoices to recover costs of response, recovery and abatement from those handlers and users who are liable for the substance release or threatened release. Any person causing an unauthorized release of any hazardous substance(s) or hazardous waste(s) shall be responsible for its clean-up and all expenditures pursuant thereto. Any person causing an unauthorized release of any hazardous substance(s) or hazardous waste which results in the city or county expending public funds for the response to the release, its abatement, or the clean-up or removal of such hazardous substance(s) or hazardous waste shall be liable to the city or county for all recoverable costs as outlined below.
      (1)   In the event of a hazardous substance(s) release or threatened release involving materials in transit, the shipper (carrier), the owner of the substances, and all other persons whose activities caused or contributed to a release or threatened release, jointly and severally, shall be responsible for all direct costs including, but not limited to, personnel costs of the City of Stanford; Crab Orchard; Hustonville; and Lincoln County Fire Departments, and other dispatched emergency agencies and personnel responding to the release or threatened release, replacement costs of suppliers and equipment contaminated as a result of the incident, the cost of proper disposal of contaminated materials, the cost of clean-up, evacuation, and administrative and other expenses, including legal expenses, incurred in recovering these costs. The city and/or cities and County Attorney are hereby authorized and directed to initiate such proceedings, in the name of the City of Stanford; Crab Orchard; Hustonville; and the Lincoln County Fiscal Court in any court having jurisdiction over such matters as are necessary to recover costs of the city/cities or county.
      (2)   In the event of a hazardous substance(s) release or threatened release involving a fixed facility, the operator, owner, and all other persons of the facility responsible for the presence of hazardous substances shall be responsible for all direct costs including, but not limited to, personnel costs of the city/cities and county fire departments and other dispatched emergency agencies and personnel in responding to the release or threatened release, including replacement of supplies and equipment contaminated as a result of the incident, the cost of proper disposal of contaminated materials, the cost of clean-up, evacuation, administrative, and other expenses, including legal expenses, incurred in recovering these costs. The city/cities and County Attorney are hereby authorized and directed to initiate such proceedings, in the name of the City of Stanford; Crab Orchard; Hustonville; and the Lincoln County Fiscal Court in any court having jurisdiction over such matters as are necessary to recover costs of the city/cities or county.
      (3)   Any hazardous substance(s) or material release shall be considered a public health hazard and for those responses made by the Stanford; Crab Orchard; Hustonville; or Lincoln County Fire Departments and other emergency response agencies and personnel involving a fixed facility within the city/cities or county, the city/cities or county shall have a lien against the property for the recoverable costs as stated hereinabove. The affidavit of the Fire Chief shall constitute prima facia evidence of the amount of the lien and the regularity of the proceedings and shall be recorded in the office of the County Clerk. The lien shall be notice to all persons from the time of its recording and shall bear interest thereafter until paid. The lien created shall take precedence over all other subsequent liens, except state, county, school board, and city taxes, and may be enforced by judicial proceeding.
   (B)   The owner of a property upon which a lien has been attached shall be personally liable for the amount of the lien, including all interest, civil penalties, and other charges and the city/cities or county shall have the same remedies as provided for the recovery of a debt owned.
(Prior Code, § 40.16)  (Ord. passed 10-6-2005; Ord. 112, passed 5-2-2019)  Penalty, see § 40.99