§ 110.01 DEFINITIONS.
   For the purpose of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
   BUSINESS. Any enterprise, activity, trade, occupation, profession, or undertaking of any nature conducted for gain or profit. BUSINESS shall not include the usual activities of board of trade, chambers of commerce, trade associations or unions, or other associations performing services usually performed by trade associations or unions as recognized by the Internal Revenue Service. BUSINESS shall not include funds, foundations, corporations, or associations organized and operated for the exclusive and sole purpose of religious, charitable, scientific, literary, educational, civic, or fraternal purposes, where no part of the earnings, incomes, or receipts of the unit, group, or association inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or other person.
   BUSINESS ENTITY. Each separate corporation, limited liability company, business development corporation, partnership, limited partnership, registered limited liability partnership, sole proprietorship, association, joint stock company, receivership, trust, professional service organization, or other legal entity through which business is conducted.
   CITY. The City of Southgate, Kentucky.
   COMPENSATION. Wages, salaries, commissions, or any other form of remuneration paid or payable by an employer for services performed by an employee, which are required to be reported for federal income tax purposes and adjusted as follows:
      (1)   Include any amounts contributed by an employee to any retirement, profit sharing, or deferred compensation plan, which are deferred for federal income tax purposes under a salary reduction agreement or similar arrangement, including, but not limited to, salary reduction arrangements under §§ 401(a), 401(k), 402(e), 403(a), 403(b), 408, 414(h), or 457 of the Internal Revenue Code; and
      (2)   Include any amounts contributed by an employee to any welfare benefit, fringe benefit, or other benefit plan made by salary reduction or other payment method which permits employees to elect to reduce federal taxable compensation under the Internal Revenue Code, including, but not limited to, §§ 125 and 132 of the Internal Revenue Code.
   CONCLUSION OF THE FEDERAL AUDIT. The date that the adjustments made by the Internal Revenue Service to net income as reported on the business entity’s federal income tax return become final and unappealable.
   EMPLOYEE. Any person who renders services to another person or any business entity for compensation, including an officer of a corporation and any officer, employee, or elected official of the United States, a state, or any political subdivision of a state, or any agency of instrumentality of any one or more of the above. A person classified as an independent contractor under the Internal Revenue Code shall not be considered an EMPLOYEE.
   EMPLOYER. The person for whom an individual performs or performed any service, of whatever nature, as the employee of that person, except that:
      (1)   If the person for whom the individual performs or performed the services does not have control of the payment of the wages for those services, the term EMPLOYER means the person having control of the payment of the wages; and
      (2)   In the case of a person paying wages on behalf of a nonresident alien individual, foreign partnership, or foreign corporation, not engaged in trade or business within the United States, the term EMPLOYER means that person.
   FINAL DETERMINATION OF THE FEDERAL AUDIT. The revenue agent’s report or other documents reflecting the final and unappealable adjustments made by the Internal Revenue Service.
   FISCAL YEAR. An accounting period of 12 months ending on the last day of any month other than December.
   GROSS RECEIPTS. All revenues or proceeds derived from the sale, lease, or rental of goods, services, or property by a business entity reduced by the following:
      (1)   Sales and excise taxes paid; and
      (2)   Returns and allowances.
   INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. The Internal Revenue Code in effect on December 31 of the year in which the tax is due, exclusive of any amendments made subsequent to that date, other than amendments that extend provisions in effect on December 31 of the year in which the tax is due, that would otherwise terminate.
   LICENSEE. Any person required to file a return or to apply for and obtain an occupational license under this chapter.
   PERSON. Every natural person, whether a resident or nonresident of the city; co-partnership; fiduciary; association; or corporation. Whenever the word PERSON is used in any clause prescribing and imposing a penalty in the nature of a fine or imprisonment, the word, as applied to a partnership or other form of unincorporated enterprise, shall mean the partners or members thereof, and as applied to corporations, shall mean the officers and directors thereof.
   RETURN or REPORT. Any properly completed and, if required, signed form, statement, certification, declaration, or any other document permitted or required to be submitted or filed with the city.
   SALES REVENUE. Receipts from the sale, lease, or rental of goods, services, or property.
   TAX DISTRICT. Any city of the first to fifth class with the authority to levy gross receipts or occupational license taxes.
   TAXABLE GROSS RECEIPTS.
      (1)   In case of a business entity having payroll or sales revenues both within and without the city, means GROSS RECEIPTS as defined above in this section, and as apportioned under § 110.04.
      (2)   In case of a business entity having payroll or sales revenues only within the city, means GROSS RECEIPTS as defined above in this section.
   TAXABLE YEAR. The calendar year or fiscal year ending during the calendar year, upon the basis of which gross receipts is computed.
(Ord. 04-05, passed 12-1-2004; Ord. 05-15, passed 1-4-2006)