Section 151.31.005 Commission Hearings and recommendation
Every application for amendment of this Code shall be considered by the Commission at a public hearing.
A.   Burden of Proof. The burden of proof is upon the proponent. The more drastic the change or the greater the impact of the proposal, the greater is the burden upon the proponent. The proposal must be supported by proof that it conforms to the applicable elements of the General Plan and to applicable provisions of this Code, especially the specific criteria set forth for the particular type of decision under consideration.
B.   Order of Proceedings
   1.   The presiding officer will state the case and call the public hearing to order. The presiding officer may establish the time allowed for the presentation of information.
   2.   Any objections or jurisdictional grounds shall be noted in the record.
   3.   Any abstentions or disqualification shall be determined. Members shall announce all conflicts of interest.
   4.   Presentation of staff report. City staff may also present additional information, whenever allowed by the presiding officer, during the proceedings.
   5.   The Commission and Council may view the area in dispute for purposes of evaluating the proposal, but shall state the place, time, manner, and circumstances of such viewing in the record.
   6.   Presentation of information by the applicant or those representing the applicant.
   7.   Presentation of evidence or inquiries by those persons who support the proposal.
   8.   Presentation of evidence or inquiries by those persons who oppose the proposal.
   9.   Presentation of evidence or inquiries by those persons who do not necessarily support or oppose the proposal.
   10.   Rebuttal testimony may be presented by persons who have testified supporting or opposing the proposed change. The scope of material presented during rebuttal shall be limited to matters that were brought up during the course of the hearing. Rebuttal shall be first presented by the applicant or his representative and then by those opposed to the proposed change. The presiding officer shall limit rebuttal to avoid repetition and redundancy.
   11.   At the close of presentation of information, rebuttal, and written argument, the presiding officer shall declare that the hearing is closed unless there is a motion to continue the public hearing. Additional written argument may be permitted at the discretion of the Commission and Council.
   12.   Once a hearing has been closed, it shall be reopened only upon a majority vote of the Commission and Council and only after a reasonable showing that:
      a.   There is evidence which was not reasonably available at the time of the hearing; and
      b.   The evidence is now available to the person seeking to reopen the hearing; and
      c.   The evidence is factual, substantial, and material. If the hearing is closed, no further evidence shall be received except in response to specific questions directed to staff or one of the parties to clarify earlier evidence. The opportunity for brief rebuttal shall also be afforded to adverse parties.
C.   Rules of Procedure
   1.   Formal rules of evidence shall not apply.
   2.   Written exhibits, visual aids, affidavits, maps, and the like may be submitted as part of the evidence. Any correspondence presented to or received by any member of the Commission and/or Council, or by any other City agency or official outside the public hearing, may be received as argument and placed in the record, but will not be considered as part of the information, except that correspondence received prior to the closing of the public hearing shall be included as part of the information in that hearing. Unless the Commission or Council specifically allows later filing of argument, no correspondence received after the close of the hearing will be considered as argument.
   3.   All information received by the Commission and Council shall be retained and preserved and shall be sent to an appellate body in the event an appeal is filed in accordance with Section 151.31.006. True, certified, or recorded copies of original information may be substituted for original documents.
   4.   All evidence and argument shall be as brief as possible, consistent with full presentation.
   5.   Redundancy shall be avoided.
   6.   Each person presenting information or argument shall be permitted to complete his presentation without interruption, except by the presiding officer, to enforce this Code.
   7.   Discussion of personalities shall be avoided to the extent possible in making a complete presentation.
   8.   No person present shall engage in applause, cheers, or other vocal or outward expressions of approval or disapproval, agreement or disagreement. If any person persists in such conduct after warning by the presiding officer, such person may be expelled from the hearing.
   9.   The presiding officer has complete authority to enforce these provisions to assure that a fair hearing is held, including the authority to expel from the public hearing and to bar from further appearance at the public hearing any person who willfully violates any one or more of these provisions.
B.   Findings. The Commission shall recommend approval, approval with conditions, or denial of the request based on compliance with the following findings.
   1.   Findings for Map Amendments:
      a.   The change is consistent with the General Plan goals and policies;
      b.   The change is consistent with the purpose of the Development Code to promote the growth of the City in an orderly and sustainable manner and to promote and protect the public health, safety, peace, comfort, and general welfare;
      c.   The change is necessary to achieve the balance of land uses desired by the City and to provide sites for needed housing or employment-generating uses; and to increase the inventory of land within a given zoning district to meet market demand.
   2.   Findings for Text Amendments:
      a.   Demonstrates the need and justification for the change; and,
      b.   Demonstrates the relationship of the proposed amendment to the City's General Plan with appropriate consideration as to whether the proposed change will further the purposes of this Code and other City ordinances and regulations; and
      c.   Consistent with the purposes of the Development Code to promote the growth of the City in an orderly and sustainable manner and to promote and protect the public health, safety, peace, comfort, and general public welfare and does not constitute a granting of special privileges to an individual owner.
C.   After the hearing, the Commission shall render a decision in the form of a written recommendation to the Council and to the applicant. The recommendation shall include the reasons for the recommendation and be transmitted to the Council and the applicant by the Director of Community Development.
('76 Code, Art. 12-1) (Ord. 743, passed 4-10-86; Am. Ord. 834, passed 3-9-89; Am. Ord. 2004-014, passed 12-9-04; Am. Res. 2021-014, passed 2-25-21; Am. Ord. 2021-004, passed 4-8-21)